Discard Digit Instructions (DDIs) allow conversions of a dialed number specific to a national numbering plan. Typically, companies use a route pattern such as 9.@ to access the PSTN. However, only the internal IP telephony network uses the 9 access code to reach the PSTN. If the Cisco CallManager were to keep the access code prefixed to the number to forward to the PSTN, the call would not complete. To avoid this, you can use DDIs to strip extra digits before the call reaches the PSTN.
In general, administrators apply DDIs to route patterns that contain the @ wildcard; however, you can use the DDI PreDot with route patterns that use the "." wildcard even if the route patterns do not contain the @ wildcard. Cisco CallManager applies DDIs to the called-party transformation masks at the route pattern, the route details of a route list, or a translation pattern. DDI identifiers, shown in Figure 11-6, are additive. The DDI PreDot 10-10-Dialing combines the effects of each individual identifier. Table 11-3 depicts the most commonly used DDIs in the Cisco CallManager route plan.
Figure 11-6. Digit Discard Instructions
Table 11-3. Cisco CallManager Digit Discard Instructions
You can configure DDIs at multiple places in the CallManager route plan. One of the more common places is at the route pattern configuration. As shown in Figure 11-6, you can find the DDIs under the Called Party Transformations near the end of the Route Pattern Configuration window.
Tip
Digit Discard Instructions applied at the route pattern level are visible to the end user. For example, if the caller dials 914085551212 and the DDI removes the 9, the user will see the number change to 14085551212 on the LCD display of their IP Phone. DDIs applied at the route group level (from within the route list) are not visible to the end user. Applying DDIs at the route group level is covered later in this chapter.
As you can see, CallManager offers a variety of combinations of all the DDIs listed in Table 11-3.
Transformation Masks |
Part I: Cisco CallManager Fundamentals
Introduction to Cisco Unified Communications and Cisco Unified CallManager
Cisco Unified CallManager Clustering and Deployment Options
Cisco Unified CallManager Installation and Upgrades
Part II: IPT Devices and Users
Cisco IP Phones and Other User Devices
Configuring Cisco Unified CallManager to Support IP Phones
Cisco IP Telephony Users
Cisco Bulk Administration Tool
Part III: IPT Network Integration and Route Plan
Cisco Catalyst Switches
Configuring Cisco Gateways and Trunks
Cisco Unified CallManager Route Plan Basics
Cisco Unified CallManager Advanced Route Plans
Configuring Hunt Groups and Call Coverage
Implementing Telephony Call Restrictions and Control
Implementing Multiple-Site Deployments
Part IV: VoIP Features
Media Resources
Configuring User Features, Part 1
Configuring User Features, Part 2
Configuring Cisco Unified CallManager Attendant Console
Configuring Cisco IP Manager Assistant
Part V: IPT Security
Securing the Windows Operating System
Securing Cisco Unified CallManager Administration
Preventing Toll Fraud
Hardening the IP Phone
Understanding Cryptographic Fundamentals
Understanding the Public Key Infrastructure
Understanding Cisco IP Telephony Authentication and Encryption Fundamentals
Configuring Cisco IP Telephony Authentication and Encryption
Part VI: IP Video
Introducing IP Video Telephony
Configuring Cisco VT Advantage
Part VII: IPT Management
Introducing Database Tools and Cisco Unified CallManager Serviceability
Monitoring Performance
Configuring Alarms and Traces
Configuring CAR
Using Additional Management and Monitoring Tools
Part VIII: Appendix
Appendix A. Answers to Review Questions
Index