One of the latest buzzwords in Voice over IP (VoIP) infrastructure deployments is Session Border Controller (SBC). As VoIP deployments move from individual islands of voice networks to end-to-end voice solutions, SBCs become a crucial infrastructure device that sits on the border of two networks handling real-time voice and video sessions. Before SBCs, service providers implemented back-to-back time-division multiplexing (TDM) gateways when interconnecting with other service providers. They were able to create points of demarcations between the networks, but because of the involvement of the digital signal processors (DSP), not only was delay being introduced, but also degradation in the voice/fax quality because of the additional decoding and encoding of the voice/fax packets. Apart from creating points of demarcations, various other challenges arise when you interconnect two VoIP/video networks.
To benefit from low long-distance telephony charges, many enterprises have also started using IP interconnect services from service providers. SBCs are used between the two networks to handle their real-time communication needs. Cisco Multiservice IP-to-IP gateway (IPIPGW) is the Cisco Session Border Controller product that provides a toolkit of Cisco IOS features to resolve various interconnect problems.
This chapter helps you do the following:
Part I: Voice Gateways and Gatekeepers
Gateways and Gatekeepers
Part II: Gateways
Media Gateway Control Protocol
H.323
Session Initiation Protocol
Circuit Options
Connecting to the PSTN
Connecting to PBXs
Connecting to an IP WAN
Dial Plans
Digit Manipulation
Influencing Path Selection
Configuring Class of Restrictions
SRST and MGCP Gateway Fallback
DSP Resources
Using Tcl Scripts and VoiceXML
Part III: Gatekeepers
Deploying Gatekeepers
Gatekeeper Configuration
Part IV: IP-to-IP Gateways
Cisco Multiservice IP-to-IP Gateway
Appendix A. Answers to Chapter-Ending Review Questions
Index