Each user account has limits as to how much of the system's resources its processes are allowed to consume. Some of these limits apply to a single process, and some are shared among all processes in a job. These limits are known as limits and quotas. These terms have subtly different technical meanings, but the new user needs only to recognize that they are limits placed on system-resource usage.
The general user also has little need to understand the exact meaning of each item; they are introduced here only to illustrate that OpenVMS includes such a concept.
For example, the number of processes you may create at once, the number of I/O operations that may be outstanding at one time, the number of open files allowed, and the amount of memory a process can use are limited by your user account.
As an example, a UAF record includes an item called WSextent. In the example, it has a value of 2048, meaning that a process owned by this user may consume a maximum of 2048 pages of physical memory (known as its working set extent) at one time. Working sets are described in Part 2, "A Technical Introduction."
Note | A value of zero indicates there is no limit for that item. The exceptions are "Prio" and "Queprio," which refer to relative priority levels, not resource limitations. |
Your system manager is responsible for setting appropriate values for these items. The goal is to provide the best overall system performance within the limits of the computer's resources.