Pmt Function

   
Pmt Function

Class

Microsoft.VisualBasic.Financial

Syntax

 Pmt(   rate   ,   nper   ,   pv   [,   fv   [,   due   ]]) 
rate (required; Double)

The interest rate per period.

nper (required; Double)

The total number of payment periods.

pv (required; Double)

The present value of the series of future payments.

fv (optional; Double)

The future value or cash balance after the final payment.

due (optional; DueDate enumeration)

A value indicating when payments are due. EndOfPeriod (0) indicates that payments are due at the end of the payment period; BegOfPeriod (1) indicates that payments are due at the beginning of the period. If omitted, the default value is 0.

Return Value

A Double representing the monthly payment

Description

Calculates the payment for an annuity based on periodic, fixed payments and a fixed interest rate. An annuity can be either a loan or an investment.

Rules at a Glance

  • rate is a percentage expressed as a decimal. For example, an interest rate of 1% per month is expressed as 0.01.

  • If fv is omitted, the default value of 0 (reflecting the complete repayment of a loan) is used.

  • For pv and fv , cash paid out is represented by negative numbers; cash received is represented by positive numbers .

  • If due is omitted, the default value of 0 (reflecting payments at the beginning of each period) is used.

Example

See the example for the IPmt Function entry.

Programming Tips and Gotchas

  • rate and nper must be calculated using payment periods expressed in the same units. For example, if nper reflects the total number of monthly payments, rate must be the monthly interest rate.

See Also

FV Function, IPmt Function, NPer Function, NPV Function, PPmt Function, PV Function, Rate Function

   


VB.Net Language in a Nutshell
VB.NET Language in a Nutshell
ISBN: B00006L54Q
EAN: N/A
Year: 2002
Pages: 503

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