Node

   
Name javax.xml.soap

SAAJ 1.1; JWSDP 1.0, J2EE 1.4
 public interface Name {  // Public Instance Methods  public abstract String getLocalName(  );      public abstract String getPrefix(  );      public abstract String getQualifiedName(  );      public abstract String getURI(  );  } 

Name is an interface that encapsulates the concept of an XML element name that may be namespace-qualified. It is used whenever such a name is required by the SAAJ API instead of the javax.xml.namespace.QName class, which is used by JAX-RPC. A Name has three attributes:

  • A local name, which all Name objects are required to have

  • A namespace URI, which uniquely identifies the namespace within which the local name is defined

  • The prefix that is used as a shorthand identifier for the namespace and that appears along with the local name in XML tags

Name objects can be obtained by calling one of the createName( ) methods of the SOAPFactory class or the SOAPEnvelope interface. These methods have two variants:

 public Name createName(String localName) throws SOAPException; public Name createName(String localName, String prefix, String uri)       throws SOAPException; 

The first method creates a Name that is not explicitly associated with a namespace, as in the following example:

 SOAPFactory factory = SOAPFactory.newInstance; Name bookTitle = factory.createName("BookTitle"); SOAPElement bookTitleElement = factory.createElement(bookTitle); 

If bookTitleElement is added to a SOAPMessage and serialized, it appears as BookTitle . The fact that the Name object does not have an explicit namespace does not, however, mean that an element created from it is not in a namespace. In fact, the element is in the default namespace assigned either by itself or by the nearest ancestor element that has an xmlns with no namespace prefix, if there is one.

The second method returns a Name element that has an explicit namespace defined by the uri argument. Wherever the Name object is used to create a SOAPElement and then serialized, both the local name and the prefix appear. The following code creates an element called BookTitle in a namespace defined by the URI urn:BookService :

 SOAPFactory factory = SOAPFactory.newInstance(); Name bookTitle = factory.createName("BookTitle", "book", "urn:BookService"); SOAPElement bookTitleElement = factory.createElement(bookTitle); 

When the bookTitleElement is serialized, it appears as book:BookTitle , and a namespace declaration mapping the prefix book to the URI urn:BookService is added:

 <book:BookTitle xmlns:book="urn:BookService"> 

The getLocalPart( ) , getPrefix , and getURI( ) methods return the values of the three independent attributes of the Name object. The getQualifiedName( ) method returns a string that shows how the element will appear within the serialized SOAP message. For the two examples shown previously, this method returns either BookTitle or book:BookTitle .

It is important to note that two Name objects are considered to be equal if they have the same local part and the same namespace URI. In other words, the prefix is not a factor in the comparison.

Passed To

Detail.addDetailEntry( ) , SOAPBody.addBodyElement( ) , SOAPElement.{addAttribute( ) , addChildElement( ) , getAttributeValue( ) , getChildElements( ) , removeAttribute( )} , SOAPElementFactory.create( ) , SOAPFactory.createElement( ) , SOAPHeader.addHeaderElement( )

Returned By

SOAPElement.getElementName( ) , SOAPEnvelope.createName( ) , SOAPFactory.createName( )


   


Java Web Services in a Nutshell
Java Web Services in a Nutshell
ISBN: 0596003994
EAN: 2147483647
Year: 2003
Pages: 257
Authors: Kim Topley

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