c formatting directive, sprintf() function, 303
Cascading Style Sheets (CSS), 234
case sensitivity
tags, 23
variables, 252
XML, 236
ceil() function, 290
challenge/response scheme, authentication, 136
characterData() function, 244–245
checkboxes, 28–29
checkdate() function, 282–283
chgrp() function, 284
chmod() function, 284
chop() function, 301
chown() function, 284
ciphertext, 197
clauses, ORDER BY, 89
client-side execution, 30
closing tags, 23
code, commenting, 33–34
color
imagecolorallocate() function, 220
RGB values, 220
COLS attribute, 29
columns, headings above, 26
commands. See also functions; methods
ALTER, 86
CREATE, 85, 118
CREATE TABLE, 209
DELETE, 89–90, 193
DESCRIBE, 166, 210
DROP, 86, 90
echo, 32, 37
INSERT, 86–87, 126, 186
make, 5, 12
make install, 5, 12
restart, 6
SELECT, 88–89, 130, 193
start, 6
stop, 6
untar, 11
unzip, 11
UPDATE, 88, 186
comments, 33
comparison operators, 39–40, 256
compression, 3
concatenating strings, 67
configurations
Apache
on Linux/Unix, 3–7
on Windows, 8–10
GD graphics, 218–219
configure script, 4–6, 11–12
connections, to databases
Microsoft SQL Server, 103–107
MySQL database, 91–95
ODBC connections, 107
Oracle databases, 99–103
PostgreSQL databases, 95–99
constants, overview, 36–37
$_COOKIE variable, 36
cookies
discussed, 25, 152
reading, 153–154
setting, 152–153
variables from, 254
copy() function, 284
count() function, 213, 271–272
count variable, 155
CREATE command, 85, 118
CREATE TABLE command, 209
cryptography, 197
CSS (Cascading Style Sheets), 234
curly braces ({ }), 258
custom installation, 9