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In this chapter we have examined the characteristics of the TCP and UDP protocols, which implement transport in the TCP/IP stack. In addition, we have examined how these protocols underlie higher-level application protocols such as SMTP and HTTP. Without reliable delivery provided by TCP and lightweight delivery provided by UDP, application protocols would be unable to function.
| 1. | What is the purpose of the DATA command?
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| 2. | What is the purpose of the EHLO command?
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| 3. | What is the purpose of the EXPN command?
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| 4. | What is the purpose of the HELO command?
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| 5. | The QUIT command is used for what purpose?
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| 6. | The RCPT command is used for what purpose?
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| 7. | The VRFY command is used for what purpose?
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| 8. | The MAIL command is used for what purpose?
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| 9. | What is the correct description of the HTTP code 200?
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| 10. | What is the correct description of the HTTP code 201?
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| 11. | What is the correct description of the HTTP code 202?
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| 12. | What is the correct description of the HTTP code 203?
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| 13. | What is the correct description of the HTTP code 204?
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| 14. | What is the correct description of the HTTP code 205?
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| 15. | What is the correct description of the HTTP code 206?
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Answers
| 1. | A. The DATA command indicates that the data being sent is message data. |
| 2. | B. The EHLO command indicates that the host speaks ESMTP. |
| 3. | C. The EXPN command lists local members of a mailing list. |
| 4. | D. The HELO command indicates that the host speaks SMTP. |
| 5. | B. The QUIT command ends a session. |
| 6. | C. The RCPT command contains the address of the recipient. |
| 7. | D. The VRFY command verifies that a recipient address exists as a user account on the system. |
| 8. | A. The MAIL command contains the address of the sender. |
| 9. | A. The HTTP code 200 indicates OK. |
| 10. | B. The HTTP code 201indicates Created. |
| 11. | C. The HTTP code 202 indicates Accepted. |
| 12. | D. The HTTP code 203 indicates Non-Authoritative Information. |
| 13. | A. The HTTP code 204 indicates No Content. |
| 14. | B. The HTTP code 205 indicates Reset Content. |
| 15. | C. The HTTP code 206 indicates Partial Content. |