References

---

Overview

The text of many of these references may be found on the Internet.

Abbate, J. 2000. Inventing the Internet. Cambridge, Mass.: MIT Press.

Adams, J., and A. E. Scaperlanda, eds. 1996. The Institutional Economics of the International Economy. Boston: Kluwer.

Albitz, P., and C. Liu. 1998. DNS and BIND. 3d ed. Sebastopol, Calif.: O'Reilly.

Alston, L. J., T. Eggertsson, and D. C. North, eds. 1996. Empirical Studies in Institutional Change. New York: Cambridge University Press.

Amin, A., and J. Hausner, eds. 1997. Beyond Market and Hierarchy: Interactive Governance and Social Complexity. Cheltenham, U.K.: Edward Elgar.

Aupperle, E. 1998. Merit's History: Three Decades of Growth, Innovation, and Achievement at Michigan's Leading ISP. Library Hi-Tech 16 (1).

Badgley, R. 2001. Internet Domain Names and ICANN Arbitration: The Emerging 'Law' of Domain Name Custody Disputes. Texas Review of Law and Politics 5 (2): 343-392.

Ballon, I. 2000. E-Commerce and Internet Law: A Primer. Paper presented at meeting of New York Bar State Association Intellectual Property Section, Bolton Landing, October. Also published by Glasser LegalWorks, Little Falls, N.J.

Berners-Lee, T. 1994. Uniform Resource Locators. Internet-Draft (March).

Bertelsmann Foundation. 2001. Wer Regiert das Internet? ICANN als Fallbeispiel in Global Internet Governance. G¸tersloh, Germany: Bertelsmann Foundation.

Besen, S. 1992. AM vs. FM: The Battle of the Bands. Industrial and Corporate Change 1: 375.

Bradner, S. 1998. Institutionalizing the IANA Functions to Deliver a Stable and Accessible Global Internet.

Brock, G. 1981. The Telecommunications Industry: The Dynamics of Market Structure. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press.

Brunel, A. 1996. Trademark Protection for Internet Domain Names. In The Internet and Business: A Lawyer's Guide to the Emerging Legal Issues, ed. Joseph F. Ruh, Jr. Fairfax, Va.: Computer Law Association.

304

Burk, D. L. 1995. Trademarks Along the Infobahn: A First Look at the Emerging Law of Cybermarks. Richmond Journal of Law and Technology 1: 1.

Bush, P. D. 1987. The Theory of Institutional Change. Journal of Economic Issues 21 (September): 1075-1116.

Cailliau, R. 1995. A Short History of the Web. Speech presented at World Wide Web Consortium ceremony, Paris, November.

Cerf, V. 1995. IETF and ISOC. Internet Society (ISOC).

Codding, G. A., Jr. 1964. The Universal Postal Union: Coordinator of the International Mails. New York: NYU Press.

Codding, G. A., Jr., and A. M. Rutkowski. 1982. The International Telecommunication Union in a Changing World. Dedham, Mass.: Artech House.

Comer, D. E. 1995. Internetworking with TCP/IP. Englewood Cliffs, N.J.: Prentice Hall.

Cook, G. 1992. NSFnet 'Privatization' and the Public Interest: Can Misguided Policy Be Corrected? The Cook Report on Internet.

Cowhey, P. 1990. The International Telecommunications Regime: The Political Roots of Regimes for High Technology. International Organization 44 (2): 169-199.

David, P., and J. A. Bunn. 1988. The Economics of Gateway Technologies in Network Evolution: Lessons from Electricity Supply History. Information Economics and Policy 3 (2): 165-202.

Davidson, S. J., and N. Engisch. 1996. Applying the Trademark Misuse Doctrine to Domain Name Disputes. Minneapolis: Leonard, Street, and Deinard (law firm).

DeAlessi, L. 1980. The Economics of Property Rights: A Review of the Evidence. Research in Law and Economics 2: 1-47.

DeGidio, A. J., Jr. 1997. Internet Domain Names and the Federal Trademark Dilution Act: A Law for the Rich and Famous.

Diamond, D. 1998. Whose Internet Is It, Anyway? Wired 6 (April).

Drobak, J. N., and J. Nye. 1997. The Frontiers of the New Institutional Economics. San Diego: Academic Press.

Dueker, K. S. 1996. Trademark Law Lost in Cyberspace: Trademark Protection for Internet Addresses. Harvard Journal of Law and Technology 9 (Summer): 483.

Economides, N. 1996. The Economics of Networks. International Journal of Industrial Organization 16 (4): 673-699.

Farrell, J., and C. Shapiro. 1992. Standard Setting in High-Definition Television. Brookings Papers on Economic Activity: Microeconomics. Washington, D.C.: Brookings Institution.

Frankel, T. 1998. Analysis of the Proposed Structures for the New Corporation (ICANN).

Frey, D., and R. Adams. 1990. A Directory of Electronic Mail and Addressing Networks. 3d ed. Sebastopol, Calif.: O'Reilly.

305

Frezza, B. 1996. The Net Governance Cartel Begins to Crumble. Communications Week (October 28).

Friedlander, A. 1995. Emerging Infrastructure: The Growth of Railroads. Arlington, Va.: Corporation for National Research Initiatives (CNRI).

Froomkin, M. 1999. A Commentary on WIPO's 'The Management of Internet Names and Addresses: Intellectual Property Issues.'

---. 2000. Wrong Turn in Cyberspace: Using ICANN to Route Around the APA and the Constitution. Duke Law Journal 50: 17-184.

FTC. 1998. Comment of the Staffs of the Bureaus of Economics and Competition of the Federal Trade Commission in the Matter of Improvement of Technical Management of Internet Names and Addresses. Washington, D.C.: Federal Trade Commission, Bureaus of Economics and Competition.

Furubotn, E. G., and R. Richter. 1997. Institutions and Economic Theory: The Contribution of the New Institutional Economics. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press.

GAC. 2000. Principles for the Delegation and Administration of Country Code Top-Level Domains. ICANN Governmental Advisory Committee (February).

GAO. 1989. Computer Security: Virus Highlights Need for Improved Internet Management. Report to the Chairman, Subcommittee on Telecommunications and Finance, Committee on Energy and Commerce, House of Representatives. Washington, D.C.: General Accounting Office.

---. 1996. Telecommunications: Competition Issues in International Satellite Communications. RCED-97-1. Washington D.C.: General Accounting Office.

---. 2000. Department of Commerce: Relationship with the Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers. Washington, D.C.: General Accounting Office.

Green, B., and M. Bide. 1997. Unique Identifiers: A Brief Introduction. Book Industry Communication.

Hardy, H. E. 1993. The History of the Net. Master's thesis, School of Communications, Grand Valley State University, Allendale, Michigan.

Hazlett, T. 1990. The Rationality of U.S. Regulation of the Broadcast Spectrum. Journal of Law and Economics 33: 133-175.

Helfer, L. 2001. International Dispute Settlement at the Trademark-Domain Name Interface. Los Angeles: Loyola Law School.

Helmers, S., U. Hoffman, and J. Hofmann. 1998. Governing Technologies and Techniques of Government: Politics on the Net. In Internet: The Final Frontier. Berlin, Wissenschaftszentrum Berlin fur Sozialforschung (WZB).

Hill, C. 1958. Puritanism and Revolution. New York: Schocken Books.

Hofmann, J. 1998. Topological Ordering in Cyberspace. Paper presented at conference of European Association for the Study of Science and Technology (EASST), Lisbon, September.

306

Hughes, T. P. 1998. Rescuing Prometheus: Four Monumental Projects that Changed the Modern World. New York: Vintage Books.

Huston, G. 1994. Observations on the Management of Internet Address Space. RFC 1744 (December).

---. 2001. Analyzing the Internet's BGP Routing Table. Internet Protocol Journal 4 (March).

IAHC. 1997. Final Report of the International Ad Hoc Committee: Recommendations for Administration and Management of gTLDs. International Ad Hoc Committee.

INTA. 1997. INTA White Paper: Trademarks on the Internet. New York: International Trademark Association.

ITU. 1999. Trends in Telecommunication Reform: Convergence and Regulation. Geneva: International Telecommunication Union.

---. 2000. Report of IP-Telecoms Interworking Workshop (Numbering, Naming, Addressing, Routing). Geneva: International Telecommunication Union.

Johnson, D. R., and S. P. Crawford. 2000. Why Consensus Matters: The Theory Underlying ICANN's Mandate to Set Policy Standards for the Domain Name System. Available at http://www.icannwatch.org/.

---. 2001. The Idea of ICANN. Available at http://www.icannwatch.org/.

Johnson, D. R., and D. G. Post. 1996. Law and Borders-The Rise of Law in Cyberspace. Stanford Law Review 48: 1367.

---. 1997. The Rise of Law on the Global Network. In Borders in Cyberspace, ed. B. Kahin and C. Nesson, 3-47. Cambridge, Mass.: MIT Press.

---. 1998. The New 'Civic Virtue' of the Internet. First Monday 3 (January 5): 22.

Kauffman, S. 1993. The Origins of Order: Self-Organization and Selection in Evolution. New York: Oxford University Press.

Kinsley, M. 1976. Outer Space and Inner Sanctums: Government, Business, and Satellite Communications. New York: Wiley.

Kleeman, M. J. 1999. The Internet and Global Telecommunications: Exploring the Boundaries of International Coordination. A Report of the Fourth Annual Aspen Institute Roundtable on International Telecommunications. Washington, D.C.: Aspen Institute.

Klensin, J. 2000. The Role of the Domain Name System. Internet-Draft ( November).

---. 2001. Reflections on the DNS, RFC 1591, and Categories of Domains. RFC 3071 (February).

Krasner, S., ed. 1984. International Regimes. Ithaca, N.Y.: Cornell University Press.

Krasnow, E. G., L. D. Longley, and H. A. Terry. 1982. The Politics of Broadcast Regulation. 3d ed. New York, St. Martins Press.

307

Lemley, M. 1999. The Modern Lanham Act and the Death of Common Sense. Yale Law Journal 108: 1687.

Lessig, L. 1999. Code and Other Laws of Cyberspace. New York: Basic Books.

Levy, B., and P. Spiller. 1994. The Institutional Foundations of Regulatory Commitment: A Comparative Analysis of Telecommunications Regulation. Journal of Law, Economics and Organization 10 (2): 201-246.

Libecap, G. D. 1989. Contracting for Property Rights. New York: Cambridge University Press.

Maher, D. 1996. Trademarks on the Internet: Who's in Charge? CIX/ISOC Internet Infrastructure Workshop, Washington, D.C.

Malamud, C. 1992. Exploring the Internet. A Technical Travelogue. Englewood Cliffs, N.J.: Prentice Hall.

Mathiason, J. R., and C. C. Kuhlman. 1998. International Public Regulation of the Internet: Who Will Give You Your Domain Name? Paper presented at meeting of International Studies Association, Minneapolis, March.

McReary, S., and K. C. Claffy. 1998. IPv4 Address Space Utilization: How Much of the Internet Address Space Is Used? San Diego: Cooperative Association for Internet Data Analysis (CAIDA).

Mealling, M. 1998. Requirements for Human Friendly Identifiers. Internet-Draft (June).

Minasian, J. 1970. The Political Economy of Broadcasting in the 1920s. Journal of Law and Economics 12 (2): 391.

Mockapetris, P. 1987a. Domain Names: Concepts and Facilities. RFC 1034 ( November).

---. 1987b. Domain Names: Implementation and Specification. RFC 1035 (November).

Mueller, M. 1997. Universal Service: Competition, Interconnection and Monopoly in the Making of the American Telephone System. Cambridge, Mass.: MIT Press.

---. 1998. The Battle over Internet Domain Names: Global or National TLDs? Telecommunications Policy 22 (2): 89-108.

---. 1999a. ICANN and Internet Governance: Sorting Through the Debris of 'Self-Regulation.' Info 1 (6): 477-500.

---. 1999b. Trademarks and Domain Names: Property Rights and Institutional Evolution in Cyberspace. In Selected Papers from the 1998 Telecommunications Policy Research Conference, ed. S. E. Gillett and I. Vogelsang. Mahwah, N.J.: LEA Publishers.

---. 2000. Rough Justice: An Analysis of ICANN's Uniform Dispute Resolution Policy. Convergence Center, School of Information Studies, Syracuse University, Syracuse, New York.

NAS. 1994. Realizing the Information Future: The Internet and Beyond. National Academy of Sciences. Washington, D.C.: National Academy Press.

308

Nathenson, I. S. 1997. Showdown at the Domain Name Corral: Property Rights and Personal Jurisdiction over Squatters, Poachers, and Other Parasites.

University of Pittsburgh Law Review 58: 911.

North, D. C. 1981. Structure and Change in Economic History. New York: Norton.

North, D. C. 1990. Institutions, Institutional Change, and Economic Performance. New York: Cambridge University Press.

NTIA. 1997. National Telecommunications and Information Administration. U.S. Department of Commerce. Request for Comments. Federal Register 62: 35896.

---. 1998a. Improvement of Technical Management of Internet Names and Addresses. Green Paper. Federal Register 63: 8825.

---. 1998b. Management of Internet Names and Addresses. White Paper. Federal Register 63: 31741.

Olson, M. 1971. The Logic of Collective Action: Public Goods and the Theory of Groups. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press.

Oppedahl, C. 1996. Analysis and Suggestions Regarding NSI Domain Name Trademark Dispute Policy. Fordham Property, Media and Entertainment Law Journal 7: 73.

---. 1997. Remedies in Domain Name Lawsuits: How Is a Domain Name Like a Cow? John Marshall Journal of Computer and Information Law 15: 437.

---. 1999. Recent Trademark Cases Examine Reverse Domain Name Hijacking. Hastings Communications and Entertainment (Comm/Ent) Law Journal 21: 535.

Oslund, J. 1977. Open Shores to Open Skies: Sources and Directions of U.S. Satellite Policy. In Economic and Policy Problems in Satellite Communication, ed. J. Pelton and M. Snow. New York: Praeger.

Ostrom, E. 1990. Governing the Commons: The Evolution of Institutions for Collective Action. New York: Cambridge University Press.

Ostrom, E., R. Gardner, and J. Walker. 1994. Rules, Games, and Common Pool Resources. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press.

Paskin, N. 1999. Toward Unique Identifiers. Proceedings of the IEEE 87 (7): 1208.

Pearson, H. D. 1997. Origins of Law and Economics: The Economists' New Science of Law, 1830-1930. New York: Cambridge University Press.

Pejovich, S. 1998. Economic Analysis of Institutions and Systems. Boston: Kluwer.

Perritt, H. H., Jr. 1998. The Internet as Threat to Sovereignty? Thoughts on the Internet's Role in Strengthening National and Global Governance. Indiana Journal of Global Legal Studies 5 (2): 423.

Popp, N. 1998. The RealName System: A Human Friendly Naming Scheme. Internet-Draft (September).

Posner, R. 1972. The Economic Analysis of Law. Boston: Little, Brown.

309

Post, D. 1998. Cyberspace's Constitutional Moment. American Lawyer ( November).

Postel, J. 1996. New Registries and the Delegation of International Top Level Domains. Internet-Draft (May).

Postel, J., and J. Reynolds. 1984. Domain Requirements. RFC 920 (October).

Quarterman, J. 1990. The Matrix: Computer Networks and Conferencing Systems Worldwide. Bedford, Mass.: Digital Press.

Quittner, J. 1994. Billions Registered. Wired 2 (October).

Ransom, R. L., R. Sutch, and G. M. Walton, eds. 1982. Explorations in the New Economic History: Essays in Honor of Douglass C. North. New York: Academic Press.

Rekhter, Y., P. Resnick, and S. Bellovin. 1997. Financial Incentives for Route Aggregation and Efficient Address Utilization in the Internet. In Coordinating the Internet, ed. B. Kahin and J. Keller, 273-287. Cambridge, Mass.: MIT Press.

Richards, J. E. 1999. Toward a Positive Theory of International Institutions: Regulating International Aviation Markets. International Organization 53 (1): 1-37.

Rohlfs, J. 1974. 'A Theory of Interdependent Demand for a Communications Service.' The RAND Journal of Economics 5 (1): 16-37.

Rony, E., and P. Rony. 1998. The Domain Name Handbook. Lawrence, Kans.: R&D Publications.

Rutherford, M. 1994. Institutions in Economics: The Old and the New Institutionalism. New York: Cambridge University Press.

Rutkowski, A. 1997. Statement Before the U.S. State Department, Bureau of Economic Affairs, Office of Telecommunications and Information Policy (October).

---. 2001. 'The ENUM Golden Tree.' Info 3(2): 97-100.

Shapiro, C., and H. Varian. 1998. Information Rules: A Strategic Guide to the Network Economy. Boston: Harvard Business School Press.

Shaw, R. 1997. Internet Domain Names: Whose Domain Is This? In Coordinating the Internet, ed. B. Kahin and J. Keller, 107-134. Cambridge, Mass.: MIT Press.

Simon, C. 1998. Overview of the DNS Controversy.

Slaughter, A.-M. 1995. International Law in a World of Liberal States. European Journal of International Law 6 (4): 1.

SOI (Subcommittee on Oversight and Investigations). 1999. Domain Name System Privatization: Is ICANN Out of Control? Hearing Before the Subcommittee on Oversight and Investigations of the Committee on Commerce, House of Representatives, One Hundred Sixth Congress, First Session, July 22, 1999.

Washington, D.C.: Government Printing Office.

Stark, T. 1997. How Hard Is CIDR? @internet.

Su, Z., and J. Postel. 1982. The Domain Naming Convention for Internet User Applications. RFC 819 (August).

310

Turkle, S. 1995. Life on the Screen: Identity in the Age of the Internet. New York: Simon and Schuster.

Venditto, G. 1998. Netscape's Quiet Power Grab. Internet World (August 24).

Vixie, P. 1995. External Issues in DNS Scalability. Paper presented at Harvard Conference on the Internet and Society, Washington, D.C., November.

Vromen, J. J. 1994. Evolution and Efficiency: An Inquiry into the Foundations of 'New Institutional Economics.' Delft: Eburon.

Weinberg, J. 2000. ICANN and the Problem of Legitimacy. Duke Law Journal 50: 187-260.

Werle, R., and V. Leib. 1997. Private Organizations in the Governance of International Telecommunications: The Case of the Internet Society. Cologne, Germany: Max Planck Institute for the Study of Societies.

---. 2000. The Internet Society and Its Struggle for Recognition and Influence. In Private Organizations in Global Politics, ed. K. Ronit and V. Schneider. London: Routledge.

WIPO. 1998. The Management of Internet Names and Addresses: Intellectual Property Issues. RFC-3. Geneva: World Intellectual Property Organization.

---. 1999. Final Report: The Management of Internet Names and Addresses: Intellectual Property Issues. Geneva: World Intellectual Property Organization.

---. 2001. Second WIPO Internet Domain Name Process. RFC-3. Geneva: World Intellectual Property Organization.

Young, O. 1989. International Cooperation: Building Regimes for Natural Resources and the Environment. Ithaca, N.Y.: Cornell University Press.

---