Back charges, 243, 249
Bad debts expense, 157
Aging method, 157
Percentage-of-sales method, 157
Balance sheet, 72
Classification, 74, 475
Of assets, 80
Of liabilities, 83
Of partners' capital, 86
Of stockholders' equity, 85
Disclosures, 87
Elements of, 75
Example of, 93
Form of, 79
Format, 93
General concepts, 78
History, 72
Relationship to income statement, 87
Bank borrowings, 128
Bankruptcy, 674
Banks, 775
Accounting policies, 776, 916
Assets pledged as security, 789
Cash flow statements, 781
Commitments, 777
Concentration of assets, liabilities, and off-balance-sheet items, 786, 925
Contingent obligations, 783
Disclosure requirements, 778, 783, 788
Financial statements, 778
Interest in suspense, 788
Loan losses, 777, 787
Maturities of assets and liabilities, 785, 926
Related-party transactions, 788, 923
Risks, 788
Statutory reserves, 778, 919
Trading investments, 777
Trust activities, 789
Bargain purchase option (BPO), 520
Barter transactions, 241
Base stock, 203, 230
Basel Committee, 18
Basic earnings per share, 677, 686
Benchmark status, 9
Billings on long-term contracts, 243
Biological assets, 800
Bearer, 800
Consumable, 800
Group of, 800
Immature, 800
Mature, 800
Recognition of changes in, 805
Biological transformation, 800
Black-Scholes option pricing model, 165
Bond, 499, 501
Bond issue costs, 499
Bonds outstanding method, 500
Bonus payments, 489
Book value approach, 500
Book value stock plans, 671
Boot, 263
Borrowing costs, 68
Business combinations, 413, 415
Acquisition, 415, 427
Combined financial statements, 465
Consolidated financial statements, 446
Contingent consideration, 440
Disclosures, 469
Goodwill, 414, 415, 436
IAS 22, 11, 40, 44, 58, 414
Leveraged buyouts, 467
Minority interest, 433, 449
Negative goodwill, 438
Pension considerations, 637
Purchase
Acquisition date, 590
After acquisition date, 591
Tax effects, 589
Uniting of interests (pooling), 417, 593
Detailed example, 422
Business investments
Tax allocation, 593
Tax effects from investee, 595
Tax effects from subsidiaries, 595
Business segment, 708
Buy-sell agreements, 164
By-products, 203, 209