Analyze everything in terms of risk-reward trade-offs.
Calculated risk taking steers bold actions away from desperate recklessness.
(Probability of Success x Potential payout ) “ (Probability of failure x Potential cost of failure) = Expected outcome
Other key decision-making parameters include time to completion, magnitude of upside vs. that of downside, cost of exit, and ability to exit.
Leverage your experience and the expertise of your people to refine the inputs.
Proactively take steps to mitigate the risk associated with the risk-reward trade-offs that you face.
Do not be afraid to defy consensus if your analysis and instincts support a divergent viewpoint.
Train employees to make decisions and to act decisively no matter how incomplete their information.
80 Percent Rule: any decision made with more than 80 percent of the necessary information is hesitation.
Foster an obligation to dissent among those in your charge, especially during the decision-making process.
Reward initiative ”both successful and unsuccessful .
Do you hand out toilet seat awards?
Correct mistakes that stem from bold zeal; punish indecision, timidity, or lapses in judgment/integrity.
And when all else fails, remember that it is better to beg for forgiveness than ask for permission. Nevertheless, be cognizant of how your actions fit into the larger context.