Microsoft Windows Server 2003 Administrator[ap]s Pocket Consultant
Authors: Stanek W.R.
Published year: 2003
Pages: 14-15/141
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Using Control Panel Utilities

Control Panel contains utilities for working with a system's setup and configuration. You can organize the Control Panel in different ways according to the view you're using. A view is simply a way of organizing and presenting options. The key utilities you'll want to use include

  • Add Hardware

    Starts the Add Hardware Wizard, which you can use to install and troubleshoot hardware.

  • Add Or Remove Programs

    Used to install programs and to safely uninstall programs. Also used to modify Windows Server 2003 setup components . For example, if you didn't install an add-on component, such as Certificate Services, during installation of the OS, you can use this utility to add it later.

  • Date And Time

    Used to view or set a system's date, time, and time zone. Rather than manually setting the time on individual computers in the domain, you can use the Windows Time Service to automatically synchronize time on the network.

  • Display

    Used to configure backgrounds, screen savers, video display mode, and video settings. You can also use this utility to specify desktop icons and to control visual effects, such as the menu fade effect.

  • Folder Options

    Used to set a wide variety of folder and file options, including the type of desktop used, the folder views used, whether offline files are used, and whether you need to single-click or double-click to open items.

  • Licensing

    On a workstation you use this utility to manage licenses on a local system. On a server it also allows you to change the client-licensing mode of installed products, such as Windows Server 2003 or Microsoft SQL Server.

  • Network Connections

    Used to view network identity information, to add network components, and to establish network connections. You can also use this utility to change a system's computer name and domain. See Chapter 7 , "Core Active Directory Administration," and Chapter 16 , "Managing TCP/IP Networking," for details.

  • Printers And Faxes

    Provides quick access to the Printers And Faxes folder, which you can use to manage print devices on a system. See Chapter 17 , "Administering Network Printers and Print Services," for more information on managing network printers.

  • Scheduled Tasks

    Allows you to view and add scheduled tasks. You can schedule tasks on a one-time or recurring basis to handle common administrative jobs. To learn more about scheduled tasks, see Chapter 4 , "Automating Administrative Tasks, Policies, and Procedures."

  • System

    Used to display and manage system properties, including properties for startup/shutdown, environment, hardware profiles, and user profiles. This utility is explored in Chapter 2 , "Managing Servers Running Microsoft Windows Server 2003."


Using Graphical Administrative Tools

Windows Server 2003 provides several types of tools for system administration. The graphical user interface (GUI)-based tools are the ones you'll use the most. Usually you can use graphical administrative tools to manage the system to which you're currently logged on, as well as systems throughout Windows Server 2003 domains. For example, in the Component Services console you specify the computer you want to work with by right-clicking the Event Viewer entry in the left panel and then choosing Connect To Another Computer. This opens the Select Computer dialog box shown in Figure 1-3. You can then choose Another Computer and type the name of the computer, as shown.

Figure 1-3. Connecting to another computer allows you to manage remote resources.

graphics/f01ap03.jpg

Key Graphical Administrative Tools

Table 1-1 lists the key graphical administrative tools and their uses. You can access these tools by selecting them on the Administrative Tools submenu or by double-clicking Administrative Tools in the Control Panel.

Table 1-1. Quick Reference for Key Windows Server 2003 Administration Tools

Administrative Tool

Purpose

Active Directory Domains and Trusts

Manage trust relationships between domains

Active Directory Sites and Services

Create sites to manage the replication of Active Directory information

Active Directory Users and Computers

Manage users, groups, computers, and other objects in the Active Directory

Certification Authority

Manage certificate services

Cluster Administrator

Manage the Cluster service

Component Services

Configure and manage COM+ applications; manage events and services

Computer Management

Start and stop services, manage disks, and access other system tools

Configure Your Server

Add, remove, and configure Windows services for the network

Connection Manager Administration Kit

Configure and customize Connection Manager

Data Sources (ODBC)

Add, remove, and configure Open Database Connectivity (ODBC) data sources and drivers

DHCP

Configure and manage the DHCP service

Distributed File System

Create and manage distributed file systems that connect shared folders from different computers

DNS

Manage the DNS service

Domain Controller Security Policy

View and modify security policy for a domain controller's organizational unit

Domain Security Policy

View and modify domain security policy

Event Viewer

Manage events and logs

Internet Information Services (IIS) Manager

Manage Web, File Transfer Protocol (FTP), and SMTP servers

Licensing

Manage client access licensing for server products

Microsoft Network Monitor

Monitor network traffic and troubleshoot networking problems

Performance

Display graphs of system performance and configure data logs and alerts

QoS Admission Control

Manage the Quality of Service (QoS) Admissions Control service, which provides resource and bandwidth management for network traffic

Remote Desktop

Configure remote connections and view remote desktop sessions

Remote Storage

Manage the Remote Storage service, which automatically transfers data from infrequently used files to tape libraries

Routing and Remote Access

Configure and manage the Routing and Remote Access service, which controls routing interfaces, dynamic IP routing, and remote access

Server Extensions Administrator

Manage server extensions, such as the Microsoft FrontPage Server extensions

Services

Manage the startup and configuration of Windows services

Telnet Server Manager

Manage telnet service and user sessions

Terminal Services Configuration

Manage Terminal Service protocol configurations and server settings

Terminal Services Manager

Manage and monitor Terminal Service users, sessions, and processes

WINS

Manage WINS, which resolves NetBIOS names to IP addresses

Tools and Configuration

Which administrative tools are available on your system depends on its configuration. When you add services, the tools needed to manage those services are installed on the server. These same tools might not be available in Windows XP Professional or on another server. In this case you might want to install the administration tools on the workstation you're using. To install Windows Server 2003 Administration Tools, complete the following steps:

  1. Log on to the workstation using an account with administrator privileges.

  2. Insert the Windows Server 2003 CD-ROM into the CD-ROM drive.

  3. When the Autorun screen appears, click Perform Additional Tasks, and then click Browse This CD. This starts Windows Explorer.

  4. Double-click I386 and then double-click Adminpak.msi. The complete set of Windows Server 2003 management tools are installed on your workstation or server.

Real World

The Windows 2000 administration tools are incompatible with Windows XP Professional and Windows Server 2003. If you upgraded to Windows XP Professional from Windows 2000 Professional, you'll find that many of the Windows 2000 administration tools won't work, and you'll encounter errors frequently. You should uninstall these tools and instead install the Windows Server 2003 Administration Tools Pack (Adminpak.msi) on the Windows XP Professional systems that administrators use. The Windows Server 2003 administration tools are compatible with both Windows 2000 and Windows Server 2003.

Microsoft Windows Server 2003 Administrator[ap]s Pocket Consultant
Authors: Stanek W.R.
Published year: 2003
Pages: 14-15/141
Buy this book on amazon.com >>