Text Editors

Mail Clients

Depending on how your machine is configured, you might not have a use for the basic email reading command discussed in this chapter, mail. It is detailed here partly for historical completeness, and partly because it is an excellent utility for your use, if you have the opportunity.

The mail program is an email reading and sending program that works on email that is actually received and managed by your local machine. If all you've ever used is a POPmail or IMAP client, such as Eudora or Mailsmith, you're probably unfamiliar with the idea of your local machine being its own email server. Unix machines have, since the dawn of email, been part of the backbone by which email makes its way around the Internet. Configured properly, they don't need POPmail servers they are POPmail (and IMAP) servers. Email gets around between them by way of the SMTP (Simple Mail Transfer Protocol) and is delivered (with a few minor exceptions) directly from the sender's machine to the receiver's machine.

What does this mean to you? If your machine is set up to receive and deliver mail itself, mail doesn't arrive at 10-minute intervals (or however frequently you have your POPmail client configured to connect). It arrives as instantaneously as it can make its way across the Internet usually within a few seconds of being sent. It doesn't require your ISP's mail service to be up and running for you to receive mail because you (for email purposes) are your own ISP. Old-time Unix users are frequently amused by the instant messaging services that seem to be all the rage as the hot new Internet technology. Unfettered by the POPmail and IMAP protocols, plain old email is an instant messaging technology.

In this section we will look at fetchmail, mail, and pine.

Retrieving Remote Mail: fetchmail

As the name suggests, the fetchmail command fetches your mail for you. Specifically, it retrieves your mail from a remote server and sends it to your local mail server, where you can use email reading clients such as mail or pine.

If you are running your own mail server, fetchmail provides an easy way to store all of your mail in one place. Even if you prefer to read mail from your various email accounts using different packages or via webmail interfaces, you might still want to use fetchmail to retrieve all of your mail to archive it in one place.

The fetchmail utility is controlled by a control file, ~/.fetchmailrc, and command-line arguments. The command-line arguments override the control file.

Before you have fetchmail retrieve all of your mail, you can test whatever settings you are considering with the -V flag first. Here is a sample of what you might see during such a trial run:

 ryoohki:~ joray$ fetchmail -V -v -k -u ray.3 pop.service.ohio-state.edu This is fetchmail release 6.2.5+SSL+INET6 Fallback MDA: (none) Darwin ryoohki.biosci.ohio-state.edu 8.0.0b2 Darwin Kernel Version 8.0.0b2: Wed Dec  1 23 :33:09 PST 2004; root:xnu/xnu-708.1.obj~1/RELEASE_PPC Power Macintosh powerpc Taking options from command line Idfile is /Users/joray/.fetchids Fetchmail will show progress dots even in logfiles. Fetchmail will forward misaddressed multidrop messages to joray. Fetchmail will direct error mail to the sender. Options for retrieving from [e-mail]:   Mail will be retrieved via pop.service.ohio-state.edu   True name of server is pop.service.ohio-state.edu.   This host will be queried when no host is specified.   Password will be prompted for.   Protocol is auto (using default port).   All available authentication methods will be tried.   Server nonresponse timeout is 300 seconds (default).   Default mailbox selected.   Only new messages will be retrieved (--all off).   Fetched messages will be kept on the server (--keep on).   Old messages will not be flushed before message retrieval (--flush off).   Rewrite of server-local addresses is enabled (--norewrite off).   Carriage-return stripping is disabled (stripcr off).   Carriage-return forcing is disabled (forcecr off).   Interpretation of Content-Transfer-Encoding is enabled (pass8bits off).   MIME decoding is disabled (mimedecode off).   Idle after poll is disabled (idle off).   Nonempty Status lines will be kept (dropstatus off)   Delivered-To lines will be kept (dropdelivered off)   No received-message limit (--fetchlimit 0).   Fetch message size limit is 100 (--fetchsizelimit 100).   Do binary search of UIDs during 9 out of 10 polls (--fastuidl 10).   No SMTP message batch limit (--batchlimit 0).   No forced expunges (--expunge 0).   Messages will be SMTP-forwarded to: localhost (default)   Spam-blocking disabled   No pre-connection command.   No post-connection command.   Single-drop mode: 1 local name(s) recognized.         joray   No plugin command specified.   No plugout command specified.   No poll trace information will be added to the Received header. . You have new mail in /var/mail/joray 

You can have fetchmail retrieve all of your mail and keep it on the remote server, or delete messages after it has retrieved them, and much more. Table 13.8 contains select command documentation for fetchmail.

Table 13.8. The fetchmail Program Syntax and Useful Options

fetchmail	Fetches mail from a POP, IMAP, ETRN, or ODMR-capable server.
fetchmail [option...] [<mailserver>...]
fetchmail is a mail retrieval and forwarding utility that retrieves mail from remote mail servers and forwards it to the local mail delivery system, allowing a user to read mail using the local mail clients.
fetchmail can retrieve mail from servers running the following protocols: POP2, POP3, IMAP2bis, IMAP4, IMAPrev1. It can also use the ESMTP ETRN extension and ODMR.
As each message is retrieved, fetchmail normally delivers it on port 25 of the machine where it is running.
fetchmail is controlled by command-line options and a run control file, ~/.fetchmailrc. Command-line options override ~/.fetchmailrc declarations.
General Options
-V --version	Displays version information for fetchmail. Displays all the information that would be computed for each server specified. Useful for verifying that options are set the way you want.
-c --check	Returns a status code indicating whether there is mail waiting, without actually fetching or deleting mail. It returns a false positive if you leave read but undeleted mail in your server mailbox and your fetch protocol can't tell kept messages from new ones. Does not work with ETRN or ODMR.
Disposal Options
-a --all	(Keyword: fetchall) Retrieves both read and unread messages from the server. Default is to retrieve only messages the server has marked as not read.
-k --keep	(Keyword: keep) Keeps retrieved messages on the remote server. Default is for messages to be deleted after they have been retrieved. Does not work with ETRN or ODMR.
-K --nokeep	(Keyword: nokeep) Deletes retrieved messages from the remote mail server. Option is forced on with ETRN and ODMR.
-F --flush	POP3/IMAP only. Deletes previously retrieved messages from the mail server before retrieving new messages.
Protocol and Query Options
-p <proto> --protocol <proto>	(Keyword: proto[col]) Specifies the protocol to use when communicating with the remote mail server. If no protocol is specified, the default is AUTO.
-U --uidl	(Keyword: uidl) Forces UIDL use (effective only with POP3). Forces client-side tracking
-t <seconds> --timeout <seconds>	(Keyword: timeout) Sets a server-nonresponse timeout in seconds.
-r <name> --folder <name>	(Keyword: folder[s]) Causes a specified nondefault mail folder on the mail server (or comma-separated list of folders) to be retrieved. Syntax of the folder name is server-dependent. Not available under POP3, ETRN, or ODMR.
--ssl	(Keyword: ssl) Causes the connection to the mail server to be encrypted via SSL. Connects to the server using the specified base protocol over a connection secured by SSL. SSL support must be present at the server. If no port is specified, the connection is attempted to the well known port of the SSL version of the base protocol. This is generally a different port than the port used by the base protocol. For IMAP, this is port 143 for the clear protocol and port 993 for the SSL secured protocol.
Delivery Control Options
-S <hosts> --smtphost <hosts>	(Keyword: smtp[host]) Specifies a hunt list of hosts to forward mail to (one or more hostnames, comma-separated). Hosts are tried in list order; the first one that is up becomes the forwarding target for the current run. Normally, localhost is added to the end of the list as an invisible default.
-D <domain> --smtpaddress <domain>	(Keyword: smtpaddress) Specifies the domain to be appended to addresses in RCPT TO lines shipped to SMTP. The name of the SMTP server (as specified by --smtphost or defaulted to localhost) is used when this is not specified.
--smtpname <user@domain>	(Keyword: smtpname) Specifies the domain and user to be put in RCPT TO lines shipped to SMTP. The default user is the current local user.
-Z <nnn> --antispam <nnn[, nnn]...>	(Keyword: antispam) Specifies the list of numeric SMTP errors that are to be interpreted as a spam-block response from the listener. A value of -1 disables this option. For the command-line option, the list values should be comma-separated.
-m <command> --mda <command>	(Keyword: mda) Forces mail to be passed to an MDA directly (rather than forwarded to port 25).
--lmtp	(Keyword: lmtp) Causes delivery via LMTP (Local Mail Transfer Protocol). A service port must be explicitly specified (with a slash suffix) on each host in the smtphost hunt list if this option is selected; the default port 25 will not be accepted (in accordance with RFC 2033).
Resource Limit Control Options
-l <maxbytes> --limit <maxbytes>	(Keyword: limit) Takes a maximum octet size argument and causes messages larger than this size to not be fetched, but left on the server (in foreground sessions, the progress messages note that they are oversized).
-w <interval> --warnings <interval>	(Keyword: warnings) Takes an interval in seconds. When fetchmail is called with a limit option in daemon mode, this controls the interval at which warnings about oversized messages are mailed to the calling user (or the user specified by the postmaster option).
--fetchsizelimit <number>	(Keyword: fetchsizelimit) Limits the number of sizes of messages accepted from a given server in a single transaction. Useful in reducing the delay in downloading the first mail when there are too many mails in the mailbox. By default, the limit is 100. If set to 0, sizes of all messages are downloaded at the start. Does not work with ETRN or ODMR. For POP3, the only valid nonzero value is 1.
-e <count> --expunge <count>	(keyword: expunge) Arrange for deletions to be made final after a given number of messages. Under POP2 or POP3, fetchmail cannot make deletions final without sending QUIT and ending the session with this option on, fetchmail breaks a long mail retrieval session into multiple subsessions, sending QUIT after each subsession.
Authentication Options
-u <name> --username <name>	(Keyword: user[name]) Specifies the user identification to be used when logging in to the mail server. The appropriate user identification is both server and user-dependent. Default is your login name on the client machine that is running fetchmail.
--auth <type>	(Keyword: auth[enticate]) This option permits you to specify an authentication. The possible values are any, password, kerberos_v5, Kerberos, kerberos_v4, gssapi, cram-md5, otp, ntlm, and ssh.
Miscellaneous
-d <interval> --daemon <interval>	Runs fetchmail in daemon mode. You must specify a numeric argument which is a polling interval in seconds. In daemon mode, fetchmail puts itself in background and runs forever, querying each specified host and then sleeping for the given polling interval. Only one daemon process is permitted per user; in daemon mode, fetchmail makes a per-user lockfile to guarantee this.

Here is some sample output showing what you might expect when fetchmail is actually fetching mail. The -v flag, the verbose flag, has been turned on. In this example fetchmail retrieves mail, but leaves messages on the remote server. If I weren't expecting to erase and install various incarnations of Tiger on this machine, I would have fetchmail delete messages after retrieval.

 ryoohki:~ joray$ fetchmail -v -k -u ray.3 pop.service.ohio-state.edu Enter password for [e-mail]: fetchmail: 6.2.5 querying pop.service.ohio-state.edu (protocol auto) at Tue, 04 Jan 2005  09:52:04 -0500 (EST): poll started fetchmail: 6.2.5 querying pop.service.ohio-state.edu (protocol IMAP) at Tue, 04 Jan 2005  09:52:04 -0500 (EST): poll started fetchmail: IMAP< * OK IMAP4 Ready mail-proxy3 00020153 fetchmail: IMAP> A0001 CAPABILITY fetchmail: IMAP< * CAPABILITY IMAP4 IMAP4REV1 STARTTLS LOGINDISABLED fetchmail: IMAP< A0001 OK CAPABILITY fetchmail: IMAP> A0002 STARTTLS fetchmail: IMAP< A0002 OK Begin TLS negotiation now fetchmail: Issuer Organization: The Ohio State University fetchmail: Issuer CommonName: mail-proxy1.service.ohio-state.edu fetchmail: Server CommonName: mail-proxy1.service.ohio-state.edu fetchmail: Server CommonName mismatch: mail-proxy1.service.ohio-state.edu != pop.service .ohio-state.edu fetchmail: pop.service.ohio-state.edu key fingerprint: F9:29:29:82:CC:B9:89:FE:F8:60:D6:F0 :3D:6B:D4:DF fetchmail: Warning: server certificate verification: self signed certificate . . . fetchmail: IMAP> A0003 CAPABILITY fetchmail: IMAP< * CAPABILITY IMAP4 IMAP4REV1 fetchmail: IMAP< A0003 OK CAPABILITY fetchmail: IMAP> A0004 LOGIN "ray.3" * fetchmail: IMAP< A0004 OK You are so in fetchmail: IMAP> A0005 SELECT "INBOX" . . . fetchmail: IMAP< ) fetchmail: IMAP< A0636 OK Completed fetchmail: SMTP>. (EOM) fetchmail: SMTP< 250 Ok: queued as ADB2992864  not flushed fetchmail: IMAP> A0637 STORE 633 +FLAGS (\Seen) fetchmail: IMAP< * 633 FETCH (FLAGS (\Seen)) fetchmail: IMAP< A0637 OK Completed fetchmail: IMAP> A0638 LOGOUT fetchmail: IMAP< * BYE LOGOUT received fetchmail: IMAP< A0638 OK Completed fetchmail: 6.2.5 querying pop.service.ohio-state.edu (protocol IMAP) at Tue, 04 Jan 2005  10:01:54 -0500 (EST): poll completed fetchmail: 6.2.5 querying pop.service.ohio-state.edu (protocol auto) at Tue, 04 Jan 2005  10:01:54 -0500 (EST):  poll completed fetchmail: SMTP> QUIT fetchmail: SMTP< 221 Bye fetchmail: normal termination, status 0 You have new mail in /var/mail/joray 

Building Block Simplicity: mail

The mail program is a simple command-line program for sending and reading email. Invoked with no arguments, its default behavior is to display the list of messages in your system mailbox and provide a prompt from which further interaction can occur. Used in this fashion, mail produces output similar to the code following the note.

NOTE

If you're just setting up your system, you're unlikely to have any mail and will probably get only a message that says No mail for <username>. If you never set up your machine as its own mail server, you'll have no reason to read your mail this way. You might still want to set up your machine to do its own mail delivery, which allows you to use the mail command as a building block application for shell scripts. We'll talk more about this in Chapter 15, "Shell Configuration and Programming (Shell Scripting)."

 ryoohki:~ joray$ mail Mail version 8.1 6/6/93.  Type ? for help. "/var/mail/joray": 209 messages 209 unread >U  1 [e-mail]        Tue Jan  4 09:57 146/7905  "CBSSTAFF mailing list"  U  2 [e-mail].o  Tue Jan  4 09:57  49/2105  "WHICH"  U  3 [e-mail]  Tue Jan  4 09:57  85/3441  "CBSSTAFF: Warning dur"  U  4 [e-mail].o  Tue Jan  4 09:57  56/2500  "Subscription approval"  U  5 [e-mail]        Tue Jan  4 09:57 5675/432904 "RE: windows ssh stu"  U  6 cert-advisory@cert.o  Tue Jan  4 09:57 181/7710  "New CERT Coordination"  U  7 cert-advisory@cert.o  Tue Jan  4 09:57 311/12778 "CERT Advisory CA-2003"  U  8 [e-mail]      Tue Jan  4 09:57 187/8865  "Headlines for Wednesd"  U  9 [e-mail]      Tue Jan  4 09:57 185/8613  "Headlines for Thursda"  U 10 cert-advisory@cert.o  Tue Jan  4 09:57 251/10400 "CERT Advisory CA-2003"  U 11 [e-mail]      Tue Jan  4 09:57 185/9048  "Headlines for Friday,"  U 12 [e-mail]      Tue Jan  4 09:57 193/9549  "Headlines for Monday,"  U 13 [e-mail]       Tue Jan  4 09:57 131/4928  "Fwd: Wellness Tip"  U 14 [e-mail]      Tue Jan  4 09:58 170/7975  "Headlines for Tuesday"  U 15 [e-mail]      Tue Jan  4 09:58 176/8488  "Headlines for Wednesd"  U 16 [e-mail].o  Tue Jan  4 09:58 149/6610  "Error Condition Re: U"  U 17 [e-mail]      Tue Jan  4 09:58 209/10204 "Headlines for Thursda"  U 18 [e-mail]      Tue Jan  4 09:58 189/9044  "Headlines for Friday,"  U 19 [e-mail]      Tue Jan  4 09:58 186/8988  "Headlines for Monday,"  U 20 [e-mail]  Tue Jan  4 09:58 462/18690 "SGI Security Advisory" & 

The & on the last line is the internal mail prompt from which you can enter commands. At the & prompt, you have a number of options. These include the expected functions of reading, sending, and deleting messages, as well as a few others. Table 13.9 details the syntax and some useful options in the mail program. In this example we are looking at the mail that was just retrieved via fetchmail. The mail utility displays the date as the download date in this summary view. If you actually look at a message, though, you can see the actual message date in the Date: line, as shown in the headers for message 8:

 & 8 Message 8: From [e-mail]  Tue Jan  4 09:57:55 2005 X-Original-To: joray@localhost Delivered-To: [e-mail] Date: Tue, 04 Nov 2003 22:01:43 -0500 (EST) Date-warning: Date header was inserted by mail-mta1.service.ohio-state.edu From: OSUToday <[e-mail]> Subject: Headlines for Wednesday, Nov. 5, 2003 To: [e-mail] MIME-version: 1.0 Content-type: TEXT/PLAIN Content-transfer-encoding: 8BIT X-BulkMail-Envelope-From: <[e-mail]> Original-recipient: rfc822;[e-mail] X-Status: X-Keywords: X-UID: 8 

Table 13.9. The mail Program Syntax and Useful Options

mail	Sends and receives mail.
mail [-iInv] [-s <subject>] [-c <cc-addr>] [-b <bcc-addr>] <to-addr>...
mail [-iInNv] -f [<name>]
mail [-iInNv] [-u <user>]
mail
-i	Ignores tty interrupt signals. Especially useful for communication on noisy phone lines.
-n	Ignores /etc/mail.rc on startup.
-s <subject>	Specifies the subject. Uses only the first argument after the flag. Be sure to use quotes for any subjects with spaces.
-c <cc-addr>	Sends a carbon copy to the users specified in <cc-addr>.
-b <bcc-addr>	Sends a blind copy to the users specified in <bcc-addr>. The list should be a comma-separated list.
-f [<name>]	Reads the contents of your mbox or the file specified by <name>. When you quit, mail writes undeleted messages back to this file.
-u <user>	Equivalent to -f /usr/mail/<user>.
Here are some of the useful options available within mail:
-<n>	Displays the previous message, if <n> is not specified; otherwise, displays the <n>th previous message.
?	Displays a brief summary of commands.
^D	Sends the composed message.
!<shell_command>	Executes the shell command that follows.
<return>	Goes to the next message in sequence.
n
+
R	Replies to the sender of the message. Does not reply to any other recipients of the message.
r	Replies to the sender and all other recipients of the message.
mail <user> m	Sends mail to the <user> specified. Takes login names and distribution group names as arguments.
d	Takes as its argument a list of messages and marks them to be deleted. Messages marked for deletion are not available for most other commands.
dp	Deletes the current message and prints the next message.
u <messages>	Takes a message list as its argument and unmarks the messages for deletion. A message list is a series of space-separated message numbers.
e	Takes as its argument a list of messages and points a text editor at each one in turn.
inc	Checks for any new incoming messages that have arrived since the session began and adds those to the message list.
s	Takes as its argument a list of messages and a filename and saves the messages to the filename. Each message is appended to the file. If no message is given, saves the current message.
w	Similar to save, except saves only the body of messages.
U	Takes as its argument a list of messages and marks them as not read.
a	With no arguments, prints out the list of currently defined aliases. With one argument, prints out the specified alias. With multiple arguments, creates a new alias or edits an old one.
unalias	Takes as its argument a list of names defined by alias commands and discards the remembered groups of users.
x	Exits mail without making any changes to the user's mbox, system mailbox, or the -f file that was being read.
q	Terminates the session, saving all undeleted messages in the user's mbox.

CAUTION

Under some versions of Mac OS X, Apple has provided a program named Mail, as well as a program named mail. (Remember, capitalization makes a difference in the Unix world; these programs have different capitalization and therefore are not the same thing.) This does not seem to be the case with a fresh install of 10.4, but we can't be sure of the results of every possible upgrade path. In most Unixes, there is a difference in functionality between Mail and mail. Specifically, mail is usually a simple application mostly useful for quick shell-scripting applications it usually produces a dump of all new messages as its default action. Mail, on the other hand, usually provides the interface discussed here. Intentionally or unintentionally, Apple's mail acts like the traditional Mail. As of this writing, the versions of Mail that we can find also act like the traditional Mail, but that has not always been the case with Mac OS X. Apple's mail program is also the one that is documented.

Full-Featured Power: pine

pine is a command-line-based modern email client. It provides access to system mailboxes as well as remote (or local if you choose) POPmail and IMAP servers. The pine email client provides an interface that will be much more familiar to users of applications such as Eudora. Although text-based, it provides a menu-driven interface with multiple mailboxes, sophisticated filtering, and other friendly conveniences. As of this writing, Apple doesn't distribute pine as a default application with Mac OS X, but it's a popular enough mail client that many sites will have it installed. If you're playing system administrator for your own machine, the installation of pine is covered in Chapter 14.

pine, being a menu-driven, windowed system, doesn't lend itself to command documentation tables, so we give you some output captures. The first output capture shows the first pine screen you'll see when you start it up. Unless you have postfix working properly, don't press the Return key to send the requested statistic information!

 PINE 4.61   GREETING TEXT                                        No Messages                     <<<This message will appear only once>>>            Welcome to Pine ... a Program for Internet News and Email We hope you will explore Pine's many capabilities. From the Main Menu, select Setup/Config to see many of the options available to you. Also note that all screens have context-sensitive help text available. SPECIAL REQUEST: This software is made available world-wide as a public service of the University of Washington in Seattle. In order to justify continuing development, it is helpful to have an idea of how many people are using Pine. Are you willing to be counted as a Pine user? Pressing Return will send an anonymous (meaning, your real email address will not be revealed) message to the Pine development team at the University of Washington for purposes of tallying.               Pine is a trademark of the University of Washington.                              [ALL of greeting text] ? Help      E Exit this greeting              - PrevPage % Print           Ret [Be Counted!]                 Spc NextPage 

As you can see, you can choose from any keys at the bottom to start using the program.

The following is the more typical pine top-level screen from which you'll work. You can choose items from the textual menu shown on the screen, and also choose commands from those shown at the bottom of the screen. One thing that you should be aware of is that pine usually expects you to "go back" to get out of any particular situation or location you've gotten to in the program. It's sort of like wandering around on the World Wide Web there isn't necessarily a link back to the first page from any subpages several layers down in the system. Look for options that take you to the previous screen and so on to assist in navigating the system.

 PINE 4.61   MAIN MENU                           Folder: INBOX  209 Messages           ?     HELP               -  Get help using Pine           C     COMPOSE MESSAGE    -  Compose and send a message           I     MESSAGE INDEX      -  View messages in current folder           L     FOLDER LIST        -  Select a folder to view           A     ADDRESS BOOK       -  Update address book           S     SETUP              -  Configure Pine Options           Q     QUIT               -  Leave the Pine program    Copyright 1989-2004.  PINE is a trademark of the University of Washington.                    [Folder "INBOX" opened with 209 messages] ? Help                     P PrevCmd                 R RelNotes O OTHER CMDS > [ListFldrs] N NextCmd                 K KBLock 

Here is what the mail we downloaded with fetchmail looks like as viewed in the pine email reader. Note that pine displays the actual message date rather than the download date. Again, at the bottom, is a menu that guides you through using the program.

 PINE 4.61   MESSAGE INDEX              Folder: INBOX  Message 1 of 209 NEW   N   1 Oct 10 Sandy Shew          (7907) CBSSTAFF mailing list (and list of add   N   2 Oct 13 OSU ListProcessor   (2022) WHICH   N   3 Oct 13 [e-mail].o  (3396) CBSSTAFF: Warning during message deliv   N   4 Oct 13 OSU ListProcessor   (2424) Subscription approval request   N   5 Oct 14 Sandy Shew          (438K) RE: windows ssh stuff   N   6 Oct 15 CERT Advisory       (7764) New CERT Coordination Center (CERT/CC)   N   7 Oct 16 CERT Advisory        (13K) CERT Advisory CA-2003-27 Multiple Vuln   N   8 Nov  4 OSUToday            (8938) Headlines for Wednesday, Nov. 5, 2003   N   9 Nov  5 OSUToday            (8684) Headlines for Thursday, Nov. 6, 2003   N  10 Nov 11 CERT Advisory        (11K) CERT Advisory CA-2003-28 Buffer Overfl   N  11 Nov 13 OSUToday            (9118) Headlines for Friday, Nov. 14, 2003   N  12 Nov 16 OSUToday            (9627) Headlines for Monday, Nov. 17, 2003   N  13 Nov 17 Cathy Drake         (4944) Fwd: Wellness Tip   N  14 Nov 17 OSUToday            (8030) Headlines for Tuesday, Nov. 18, 2003   N  15 Nov 18 OSUToday            (8549) Headlines for Wednesday, Nov. 19, 2003   N  16 Nov 19 [e-mail]  (6620) Error Condition Re: Undelivered Mail R   N  17 Nov 20 OSUToday             (10K) Headlines for Thursday, Nov. 20, 2003   N  18 Nov 20 OSUToday            (9118) Headlines for Friday, Nov. 21, 2003   N  19 Nov 23 OSUToday            (9059) Headlines for Monday, Nov. 24, 2003 ? Help       < FldrList   P PrevMsg       - PrevPage D Delete     R Reply O OTHER CMDS > [ViewMsg]  N NextMsg     Spc NextPage U Undelete   F Forward