Interpolating Variables Inside Strings


s = string.Template("Variable v = $v") for x in values:    print s.substitute(v=x)

Python provides the capability to interpolate variables inside strings. This functionality provides the ability to create string templates and then apply variable values to them based on the state of an existing variable.

Interpolating variables is accomplished in two steps. The first step is to create a string template, using the Template(string) method, which includes the formatted text and properly placed variable names preceded by the $ character.

Note

To include a $ character in your template string use a double $$ set. The $$ will be replaced with a single $ when the template is applied.


Once the template has been created, the second step is to apply a variable value to the template using the substitute(m, [, kwargs]) method of the Template class. The argument m can be a specific assignment, a dictionary of variable values, or a keyword list.

import string values = [5, 3, 'blue', 'red'] s = string.Template("Variable v = $v") for x in values:     print s.substitute(v=x)


var_str.py

Variable v = 5 Variable v = 3 Variable v = blue Variable v = red


Output from var_str.py code



Python Phrasebook(c) Essential Code and Commands
Python Phrasebook
ISBN: 0672329107
EAN: 2147483647
Year: N/A
Pages: 138
Authors: Brad Dayley

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