The primary reason for using paths is the ease and facility with which you can precisely define regions of an image. Although some of the selection tools offer unique selection techniques, there is nothing quite like the path operations to quickly and precisely surround an area.
Paths are easy to edit and require less real estate on your disk than selections saved as alpha channels. Eventually, though, you will need to convert your path into a selection before you can apply a Photoshop operation to the area it surrounds .
When you convert a path to a selection by using the Make Selection dialog box, you can specify the characteristics of your new selection and its relation to active selections on the image. To do this, target the path in the Paths palette and choose Make Selection from the Paths Palette pull-down menu. The Make Selection dialog box is displayed, enabling you to choose the characteristics of the new selection:
Feather Radius | Sets a distance in pixels for feathering of the selection outline |
Anti-Aliased | Determines whether the selection will possess an anti-aliased edge |
New Selection | Makes a selection from the path |
Add To Selection | Adds the area defined by the path to the active selection |
Subtract From Selection | Omits the area defined by the path from the active selection |
Intersect With Selection | Makes a selection from the overlap of the path and the active selection |
Click OK to convert the path into a selection.
Another way to convert a path into a new selection is by clicking the Load Path As Selection icon at the bottom of the Paths palette.
To convert a selection into a path, draw a marquee with one of the selection tools. Choose Make Work Path from the Paths Palette menu. A dialog box is displayed that enables you to set the tolerance of the path in pixels. Tolerances with low values produce more-complex paths with greater numbers of anchor points, whereas tolerances with higher values produce simpler paths. Click OK to convert the selection into a path.
You can also convert a selection into a path by clicking the Make Work Path From Selection icon at the bottom of the Paths palette.