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| VI. The World Wars and the Interwar Period, 1914–1945 |
| A. Global and Comparative Dimensions |
| 1. Emerging Global Relationships |
| a. Developing Global Institutions and Structures |
| b. Globally Competing Ideologies |
| 2. Nationalist Options |
| a. Globalization of Culture |
| 3. International Relations |
| a. The Post–World War I Era |
| b. The Era of the Great Depression |
| 4. Science |
| a. Mathematics, Physics, Astronomy |
| b. Chemistry, Biology, Geology |
| 5. Technological Developments |
| a. Energy and Materials |
| b. Materials and Construction |
| c. Machines and Industrial Techniques |
| d. Agricultural Production and Food Technology |
| e. Transportation and Communication |
| B. World War I, 1914–1918 |
| 1. The Western Front, 1914–1915 |
| 2. The Eastern Front, 1914–1915 |
| 3. The War at Sea, 1914–1915 |
| 4. The Balkan Situation, 1914–1915 |
| 5. The Intervention of Italy, 1915 |
| 6. The Middle East, 1914–1918 |
| 7. The Western Front, 1916–1917 |
| 8. The Eastern Front, 1916–1917 |
| 9. The Italian Front, 1916 |
| 10. The Balkan Front, 1916–1917 |
| a. Greece |
| b. Romania |
| 11. The War at Sea, 1916–1917 |
| 12. The War in the Air, 1914–1918 |
| 13. The War in the Colonies, 1914–1918 |
| 14. Peace Negotiations, 1916–1917, and the Intervention of the United States, 1917 |
| 15. The Settlements in Eastern Europe, 1917–1918 |
| 16. The End of the Habsburg Monarchy |
| 17. Operations in the West, 1918 |
| 18. The Peace Settlements |
| a. The Treaty of Versailles |
| b. The Treaty of Saint-Germain |
| c. The Treaty of Neuilly |
| d. The Treaty of Trianon |
| e. The Treaty of Sèvres |
| Military Summary |
| The Western Front, 1914–1915 |
| The Eastern Front, 1914–1915 |
| The War at Sea, 1914–1915 |
| The Balkans, 1915–1916 |
| The Italian Front, 1914 |
| The Western Front, 1916–1917 |
| The Eastern Front, 1916–1917 |
| The Italian Front, 1916–1917 |
| The Balkan Front, 1916–1917 |
| The War at Sea, 1916–1918 |
| The Western Front, 1918 |
| C. Europe, 1919–1945 |
| 1. Economic and Social Changes |
| 2. Intellectual and Religious Trends |
| 3. Culture and Popular Culture |
| 4. European Diplomacy and the Depression, 1919–1939 |
| 5. The British Isles |
| a. Great Britain |
| b. Ireland |
| 6. The Low Countries |
| a. Belgium |
| b. The Netherlands |
| 7. France |
| 8. The Iberian Peninsula |
| a. Spain |
| b. Portugal |
| 9. Italy and the Papacy |
| 10. Switzerland |
| 11. Germany |
| 12. Austria |
| 13. Czechoslovakia |
| 14. Hungary |
| 15. The Scandinavian States |
| a. Overview |
| b. Denmark |
| c. Norway |
| d. Sweden |
| e. Finland |
| f. Iceland |
| 16. Russia (Union of Soviet Socialist Republics) |
| 17. The Baltic States |
| a. Overview |
| b. Lithuania |
| c. Latvia |
| d. Estonia |
| 18. Poland |
| 19. The Balkan States |
| a. Yugoslavia |
| b. Albania |
| c. Greece |
| d. Bulgaria |
| e. Romania |
| D. North America, 1915–1945 |
| 1. The United States |
| 2. The Dominion of Canada |
| 3. Newfoundland |
| E. Latin America and the Caribbean, 1914–1945 |
| 1. Overview |
| a. Regional Diplomacy |
| b. Cultural Developments |
| 2. South America |
| a. Argentina |
| b. Chile |
| c. Paraguay |
| d. Uruguay |
| e. Bolivia |
| f. Peru |
| g. Ecuador |
| h. Colombia |
| i. Venezuela |
| j. Brazil |
| 3. Central America |
| a. Overview |
| b. Panama |
| c. Guatemala |
| d. El Salvador |
| e. Nicaragua |
| f. Costa Rica |
| g. Honduras |
| 4. Mexico |
| 5. The West Indies |
| a. Cuba |
| b. Puerto Rico |
| c. The Virgin Islands |
| d. The Dominican Republic |
| e. Haiti |
| F. The Middle East and North Africa, 1914–1945 |
| 1. Overview |
| 2. The Middle East |
| a. The Ottoman Empire and Turkey |
| b. Iran (Persia) |
| c. Afghanistan |
| d. Egypt |
| e. Syria |
| f. Lebanon |
| g. Palestine |
| h. Transjordan |
| i. Iraq |
| j. States of the Arabian Peninsula |
| 3. North Africa |
| a. Morocco |
| b. Algeria |
| c. Tunisia |
| d. Libya |
| G. South and Southeast Asia, 1914–1945 |
| 1. India |
| 2. Southeast Asia |
| a. Mainland Southeast Asia |
| b. Peninsular and Island Southeast Asia |
| H. East Asia, 1902–1945 |
| 1. Overview |
| 2. China, 1914–1945 |
| 3. Mongolian People's Republic, 1911–1926 |
| 4. Korea, 1910–1945 |
| 5. Japan, 1914–1945 |
| 6. Vietnam, 1902–1945 |
| I. The Pacific Region, 1914–1945 |
| 1. The Pacific Islands |
| 2. The Philippines |
| 3. Australia |
| 4. New Zealand |
| J. Africa, 1914–1945 |
| 1. Overview |
| 2. Regions |
| a. Sudanic West and Central Africa |
| b. Forest West Africa |
| c. Northeast Africa (Horn) |
| d. East Africa |
| e. West Central Africa |
| f. Southern Africa |
| g. Madagascar |
| K. World War II, 1939–1945 |
| 1. The Campaigns in Poland and Finland, 1939–1940 |
| 2. The Invasion of Denmark and Norway, 1940 |
| 3. The Conquest of the Low Countries and the Fall of France, 1940 |
| 4. The Battle of Britain, 1940 |
| 5. The Balkan Campaigns, 1940–1941 |
| 6. The Campaigns in the Soviet Union, 1941–1944 |
| 7. Defense of the Western Hemisphere, 1939–1945 |
| 8. Naval Warfare and Blockade, 1939–1944 |
| 9. The Campaigns in the Middle East and Africa, 1939–1943 |
| 10. The Invasion of Italy, 1943–1944 |
| 11. The Liberation of France and Belgium, 1944 |
| 12. The Battle of Germany, 1945 |
| 13. The War in Asia, 1939–1941 |
| 14. The War in the Pacific, 1941–1945 |
| 15. The Organization of Peace |
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