Lesson Review


Use the following questions to review what you have learned:

1:

What are the nine troubleshooting steps suggested in this lesson?

2:

What defines a quick fix?

3:

Identify an innocuous quick fix that can be tried in Mac OS X.

4:

Identify a less innocuous quick fix that can be tried in Mac OS X.

5:

Identify an invasive quick fix that can be tried in Mac OS X.

6:

Identify a diagnostic tool that can be used in Mac OS X.

7:

What is a split-half search?

8:

What is Console used for?

9:

If, after trying all previous troubleshooting steps, you still can't locate and fix the problem, what should you do?

10:

Identify three Mac OS X repair or replacement techniques.

11:

What are the three characteristics of a verified repair?

Answers

A1:

Gather information, verify the problem, try quick fixes, run diagnostics, perform split-half search, research, repair/replace, verify repair, inform user/complete administrative tasks. If needed, the problem can also be escalated to a higher level of support.

A2:

A quick fix is a repair action that can be performed quickly, involves little or no risk of harm to the system, and has little or no cost.

A3:

Restart/shut down

Run System Profiler

Start in Safe Mode

Start from Install Mac OS, Restoration, or MacTest Pro CD

Suppress Auto-Login

Suppress login items

Use known-good disc (e.g., CD, DVD, Zip) (installation)

Repair with Disk Utility

Start in single-user mode

Start in verbose mode

Start in another OS

Lesson Review

Relaunch Finder

Disconnect all external devices

Turn off Screen Saver and Energy Saver (installation)

Verify with other users (network problem)

Connect to another device or volume (network)

Connect to PPP test server (modem)

A4:

Adjust user settings (Check Firewall setting; check Active Ports setting; check Startup)

Select a different startup disk (startup)

Force quit

Log in as test user

Reset permissions

Move, rename, or delete preferences file

Update printer driver (printing)

Update firmware

Change ports (for example, Ethernet and USB)

Use known-good peripherals (for example, monitor, disk drive, and printer)

A5:

Perform recommended (default) installation

Perform Archive and Install

Perform Erase and Install

Reinstall suspect application

Reset PRAM

Reset PMU/SMU

Remove nonApple RAM

A6:

Digital Color Meter

Disk Utility

Network Utility

Apple Hardware Test

Tech Tool Deluxe (available with purchase of AppleCare Protection Plan)

Display Utilities (available to Apple Authorized Service Providers)

MacTest Pro (available to Apple Authorized Service Providers)

Apple Service Diagnostic (available to Apple Authorized Service Providers and AppleCare Technician Training customers only)

A7:

A split-half search is a technique in which half of the potential causes of a problem are removed or eliminated to help narrow down the potential cause of the problem.

A8:

Console is used to show you messages about the system and to view log files.

A9:

Escalate the problem. It's important to know when to consult another authority.

A10:

Run -fsck

Update driver

Repair with Disk Utility

Run AirPort Admin Utility

Run Setup Assistant

Use Directory Access

Run UNIX commands

Use Target Disk Mode

Adjust user controls

Reset PRAM

Perform recommended (default) installation

Perform Archive and Install

Erase and restore from Restore CDs

Perform Erase and Install

Repair with Apple Hardware Test

A11:

The entire problem has been resolved.

No new problems have been introduced during the troubleshooting and repair.

All elements of the system are compatible.




Apple Training Series Mac OS X Support Essentials
Apple Training Series: Mac OS X Support Essentials v10.6: A Guide to Supporting and Troubleshooting Mac OS X v10.6 Snow Leopard
ISBN: 0321635345
EAN: 2147483647
Year: 2003
Pages: 233

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