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Completing the Installation

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Completing the Installation

At this point, the installation will run unattended for several minutes. Depending on the speed of your PC’s processor and the number of packages you selected, this could take anywhere from a few minutes up to 30 minutes or more. At some point the CD-ROM door will open and you will be prompted to insert disk two. When that disk is done, there are just a few basic configuration items you need to take care of. As your disk is installing, you will see a screen displaying the progress of the installation. That screen is shown in Figure 2.17.

click to expand
Figure 2.17: Installation progress.

Note 

The more packages you select, the longer the installation will take. An installation that includes all available packages can take over two hours.

You will be asked to set the current time zone. This is relatively easy; there is a list of major cities around the world, and you should pick the one closest to you. You also can select your time zone from a map of the world. You will be asked if you want to create a boot disk. This is highly recommended. This is an emergency disk that can get your machine up and running in the event of a catastrophic failure. You also will be asked whether you want Linux to boot to graphical mode automatically or to a shell. You should choose graphical mode. Finally, you will be prompted to remove any disks from your system, and the PC will restart. You have successfully installed Linux and are ready to start using it.

Note 

In normal operations it is not recommended that you log on as the root user . Remember that the root is the same thing as an administrator in Windows. However, for the purposes of this book, you should log on as root. That way, you will have access to all the features of Linux, including administrative tools. This will be critical when we cover administrative tools later in this book.



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Summary

This chapter walked you through the installation of Red Hat 9.0 Linux. You were shown the steps needed to install Linux successfully. This chapter also explained the concept of partitioning and gave suggestions as to how you should partition your drive. Finally, each of the major packages was explained, and you were given a list of what packages you should consider installing. It is recommended that you read this chapter carefully before attempting to install Linux on your PC.

The installation process requires some practice. The chances are that once your PC is up and running with Linux, you will not have occasion to install Linux again for quite some time. In fact, you may not install Linux again unless someone asks you to help him install it. For this reason, it is a good idea for you to repeat the entire installation process once or twice. Once your PC is in use, you will have data on it that would be wiped out by a reinstallation. If you want to practice the installation a few more times, do it now, before you personalize your PC or begin to save any data. If you choose not to practice the installation, you should at least read this chapter once thoroughly before you install and review it again after the installation. This will help to ensure that you have a firm understanding of the installation process.



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