-n flag, 89, 390, 407
NAME heading, 21
named rulesets, packet filtering, 377–78
named_chroot directory, 95
named_flags daemon, 94
named_user daemon, 94
names, alias, 141
nameserver list, 286–87
nameservice, 90
NAT device, 384–85
NAT firewall, 387
nat keyword, 393–94
NAT mode feature, 390
NAT (Network Address Translation), 384–86, 387
nat-anchor, 378
navigating man pages, 19
ndc(8) command, 135
NE2000 ISA network card, 211
negation (!) operator, 360
nesting aliases, 141
NetBSD developers, 4
net.inet6.ip6.forwarding entry, 207
net.inet.ip.forwarding entry, 207
net.inet.ip.forwarding sysctl MIB, 351
net.inet.tcp.rfc1323 entry, 207
netmasks, 89, 152–55
netstart script, 281
netstat(1) command, 150, 157–58
network, 101–2, 273, 281, 355
Network Address Translation (NAT). See NAT (Network Address Translation)
network cards, 62
network connection
controlling with packet filtering, 366–67
in single-user mode during upgrade, 333–34
testing, 64
network install, 66
network interfaces, 161
network management, 11
network numbers, excluding sections, 360–61
network packets, 206
network ports, 156–57, 287, 355
network protocol, 371
network request, 148–49
network setup, 62–65
network stack, 204
network traffic, 395. See also packet filtering
networking, 145–65
basics, 149–55
bits, 150–51
IP addresses and netmasks, 152–55
Mbufs, 149–50
configuring interfaces, 160–61
IP routing, 162–65
layers, 146–47
life and times of network request, 148–49
TCP/IP, 155–60
how protocols fit together, 156
ICMP (Internet Control Message Protocol), 155
IP, 155
listening on ports, 159–60
network ports, 156–57
ports that are open, 157–59
TCP (Transmission Control Protocol), 156
UDP (User Datagram Protocol), 155
newdepend comment, 250
newfs(8) program, 310, 312–13, 316–17
news facility, 289
newsyslog(8), 281, 282, 283
newsyslog.conf file, 281–83
NFS file systems, 96, 266, 270
nfs_server, 96
nfsd_flags, 96
nkmempg kernel option, 217
nmbclust kernel option, 216
no access time mounts, 301–2
no device nodes mounts, 301–2
"no" keyword, 385
NO_DEPENDS, 257
noatime option, 301–2
noauto mount, 302
-noconfig option, 121
nodev mount, 302
no-df modifier, 365
noexec mount option, 302
nologin environment setting, 128
nologin shell, 118
non-device driver, 216–17
none level, 290
non-executable stack option, 196
non-i386 serial consoles, 105
non-interactively users, 119–21
non-matching checksum, 183
non-root users, running commands as, 138
normal setting, 362
normalization, packet, 364–66
normalization statistics, 410
normalize packets, 364, 411
no-route address matches, 371
nosuid mounts, 302
not-equal symbol, 355
notice level, 290
ntpd server, 94
ntpdate_flags protocol, 94
null modem cable, 105
numbered directories, 36