Index[SYMBOL] [A] [B] [C] [D] [E] [F] [G] [H] [I] [J] [K] [L] [M] [N] [O] [P] [Q] [R] [S] [T] [U] [V] [W] [X] [Y] [Z] faceplates, 2nd 3rd failures, memory hard fails soft errors alpha particles cosmic rays ECC (error correcting code) fault tolerance heat buildup incorrect memory types line noise parity checking power glitches radio frequency interference static discharge timing glitches failures, power, diagnostic procedures digital infrared thermometers DMMs (digital multimeters) audible continuity tests automatic display hold automatic power on/off autoranging back probing buying tips cost detachable probe leads measuring voltage with minimum and maximum trap overload protection pocket size DMMs inadequate cooling overloaded power supply variable voltage transformers Fair Access Policy (FAP), fake parity modules, fake processors, Fan Control Configuration menu (BIOS Setup), fans, 2nd FAP (Fair Access Policy), Faraday, Michael, Fast Ethernet, Fast Mode parallel ports, Fast Page Mode DRAM (FPO DRAM), fast-ATA standard, Fastchip, FAT (file allocation table) partitions, FAT16 partitions, creating with aftermarket utilities creating with FDISK FAT32 partitions creating with aftermarket utilities creating with FDISK fatal errors, 2nd 3rd fault tolerance, ECC (error correcting code) parity checking chipset support disabling fake parity modules NMIs (nonmaskable interrupts) odd parity parity bits parity-check messages fax modems, FC-PGA (flip chip pin grid array) packaging, 2nd FCC (Federal Communications Commission), FDDI (Fiber Distributed Data Interface), FDISK, 2nd assigning drive letters limitations partitioning hard drives advantages of drive letter assignments FAT32 volumes large hard disk support FDIV (floating-point divide) bug, Fedco Electronics, Inc., Federal Communications Commission (FCC), Felsenstein, Lee, Femto air bearing sliders, ferrite read/write heads, Fiber Distributed Data Interface (FDDI), fiber-optic cables, FIC (First International Computer of America), FIC (flex interconnect cable), fields magnetic sectors FIFO (first in first out) buffers, fifth-generation processors bus widths chipsets Intel-compatible MMX (multimedia extensions) Pentium address bus width addressable memory BiCMOS BTB (branch target buffer) cache DIMM width FDIV (floating-point divide) bug first-generation instruction processing math coprocessor packaging power management bugs second-generation SIMM width specifications superscalar architecture twin data pipelines voltage 2nd Pentium OverDrive Pentium-compatible AMD-K6 2nd Cyrix 6x86/6x86MX NexGen Nx586 Pentium-MMX 2nd SSE (Streaming SIMD Extensions) file systems CD-ROM file systems HFS (Hierarchical File System) High Sierra ISO 9660 Joliet Rock Ridge UDF (Universal Disk Format) FAT (file allocation table) FAT16 2nd 3rd FAT32 2nd NTFS (Windows NT File System) files, audio files AUTOEXEC.BAT DOS boot process mouse drivers CONFIG.SYS DOS boot process mouse drivers defragmenting IBMBIO.COM IO.SYS DOS boot process Windows 9x/Me boot process MSDOS.SYS transferring WIN.COM film, digital [See flash memory,.] Filter Your Internet, filters air filters bilinear filtering broadband services low-pass filters polarizing LCD filters trilinear filtering firewalls, FireWire 1394a standard 1394b standard advantages of cables CD/DVD drives chipsets compared to USB connectors device connections front panel IEEE 1394 (FireWire/i.LINK) connector pinout hot-plugging signaling rates tailgate devices topology Firmware Hub (FWH), 2nd firmware, 2nd 3rd 4th "First Draft of a Report on the EDVAC" (paper), first in first out (FIFO) buffers, First International Computer of America (FIC), first-generation Pentium processors, first-generation processors 80186 80188 8086 8088 bus widths maximum installable memory fixed disk drives [See hard disk drives,.] fixed-base wireless broadband, flash memory, 2nd 3rd CompactFlash comparison of MMC (MultiMediaCard) PC Card physical size reading SD (SecureDigital) SmartMedia Sony Memory Stick Sony Memory Stick Pro USB keychain drives xD-Picture Card flash ROM (read-only memory), recovery upgrading write protection flashlights, flat shading, flat square tube (FST) monitors, flat-panel LCD (liquid crystal display) monitors, flex interconnect cable (FIC), FlexATX motherboards, flicker (screen), 2nd flip chip pin grid array (FC-PGA) packaging, 2nd floating-point divide (FDIV) bug, floating-point units, 2nd Floppy Configuration menu (BIOS Setup), floppy disk drives [See also floppy disks; magnetic storage,.] 1.2MB 5 1/4" drives 1.44MB 3 1/2" drives 2.88MB 3 1/2" drives 360KB 5 1/4" drives 720KB 3 1/2" drives BIOS Floppy Configuration menu buying tips clusters connectors 2nd controllers cylinders 2nd defined disk capacities Disk Change signal disk formats disk formatting faceplate/bezel head actuator mechanisms history of installation 2nd installing interfaces logic boards physical operation power consumption read/write heads 2nd spindle motors stepper motors troubleshooting tunnel erasure upgrade boards floppy disks [See also floppy disk drives.] alternatives to capacity care and handling ED (extra-high density) floppy format floppy-based driver installation formatted parameters formatting media specifications physical construction sectors tracks write protection Floppy disks(s) fail (error message), Flowers, Thomas, fluid dynamic bearings, flux, 2nd FM (Frequency Modulation) encoding, FM synthesis, foam element keyswitches, fogging, "For Music Use Only" discs, foreign languages, international keyboard layouts, Form Factors website, FORMAT, high-level formatting 2nd limitations formatted floppy disk drive parameters, formatted transfer rates, formatting [See also partitioning hard disk drives,.] floppy disks hard disk drives high-level formatting 2nd 3rd 4th low-level formatting 2nd four-way set associative cache, 2nd fourth-generation processors 486DX 486SL 486SX 487SX AMD 486 (5x86) burst-mode memory cycles bus widths Cyrix/TI 486 DX2/OverDrive DX4 instruction execution times Level 1 cache math coprocessors 2nd Pentium OverDrives speeds upgrading FPO DRAM (Fast Page Mode DRAM), FPUs (floating point units), 2nd fraudulent processors, frequencies FM (Frequency Modulation) encoding frequency hopping spread spectrum frequency response 2nd FSK (frequency-shift keying) horizontal frequencies vertical scan frequencies front panel connectors alternative single-row front panel connector pinouts front panel audio connector pinouts front panel IEEE 1394 connector pinouts front panel switch/LED connector pinouts infrared data front panel connector pinouts power LED indications front panel motherboard-controlled switches, front panel power supply AC switches, front-side bus (FSB), 2nd frozen systems, troubleshooting, 2nd 3rd 4th FSB (front-side bus), 2nd FSK (frequency-shift keying), FST (flat square tube) monitors, Fujiwara, Dr. T., Full On state, full-duplex protocols, 2nd full-size AT, fully associative mapped cache, functions (USB), FWH (Firmware Hub), 2nd |