Syntax Index

A

AB option

EXACT statement (NPAR1WAY), 3160

OUTPUT statement (NPAR1WAY), 3162

PROC NPAR1WAY statement, 3156

AB/BA crossover designs

power and sample size (POWER), 3549

ABSCONV= option

NLOPTIONS statement (CALIS), 615

PROC NLMIXED statement, 3060

ABSENT= option

PROC DISTANCE statement, 1256

VAR statement, 1266

ABSFCONV option

MODEL statement (LOGISTIC), 2308

MODELstatement (SURVEYLOGISTIC), 4261

ABSFCONV= option

NLOPTIONS statement (CALIS), 617

PROC NLMIXED statement, 3060

ABSFTOL= option

NLOPTIONS statement (CALIS), 617

ABSGCONV= option

NLOPTIONS statement (CALIS), 617, 620

PROC NLMIXED statement, 3060

ABSGTOL= option

NLOPTIONS statement (CALIS), 617, 620

absolute level of measurement, definition

DISTANCE procedure, 1250

ABSOLUTE option

PROC ACECLUS statement, 404

PROC MIXED statement, 2674, 2749

ABSORB statement

ANOVA procedure, 434

GLM procedure, 1747

absorption of effects

ANOVA procedure, 434

GLM procedure, 1747, 1799

ABSXCONV= option

NLOPTIONS statement (CALIS), 617

PROC NLMIXED statement, 3060

ABSXTOL= option

NLOPTIONS statement (CALIS), 617

Accelerated failure time model

NLMIXED procedure, 3128

accelerated failure time models

LIFEREG procedure, 2083

ACCRUALTIME= option

TWOSAMPLESURVIVAL statement (POWER), 3474

ACECLUS procedure

analyzing data in groups, 394, 412

between-cluster SSCP matrix, 387

clustering methods , 405

compared with other procedures, 391

computational resources, 410

controlling iterations, 389

decomposition of the SSCP matrix, 387

eigenvalues and eigenvectors, 398, 399, 406, 410-412

initial estimates, 389, 404

memory requirements, 410

missing values, 409

output data sets, 409

output table names , 412

syntax, 402

time requirements, 411

within-cluster SSCP matrix, 387

ACECLUS procedure, BY statement, 407

ACECLUS procedure, FREQ statement, 408

ACECLUS procedure, PROC ACECLUS statement, 402

ABSOLUTE option, 404

CONVERGE= option, 404

DATA= option, 404

INITIAL= option, 404

MAXITER= option, 405

METHOD= option, 405

METRIC= option, 405

MPAIRS= option, 405

N= option, 405

NOPRINT option, 405

OUT= option, 406

OUTSTAT= option, 406

P= option, 406

PERCENT= option, 406

PP option, 406

PREFIX= option, 406

PROPORTION= option, 406

QQ option, 406

SHORT option, 407

SINGULAR= option, 407

T= option, 407

THRESHOLD= option, 407

ACECLUS procedure, VAR statement, 408

ACECLUS procedure, WEIGHT statement, 408

ACFPLOT option

MCMC statement (MI), 2524, 2567

ACOV option

MODEL statement (REG), 3823

active set methods

NLMIXED procedure, 3093

ACTUAL option

MODEL statement (RSREG), 4041

actual power

GLMPOWER procedure, 1946, 1947, 1953

POWER procedure, 3419, 3494, 3496

acturial estimate,

See life-table estimate

adaptive Gaussian quadrature

NLMIXED procedure, 3084

ADD statement, REG procedure, 3819

ADD= option

PROC DISTANCE statement, 1256

PROC STDIZE statement, 4130

ADDCELL= option

MODEL statement (CATMOD), 841

additive models

TRANSREG procedure, 4574

ADDITIVE option

MODEL statement (TRANSREG), 4574

adjacent-category logits,

See also response functions

specifying in CATMOD procedure, 852

using (CATMOD), 868

adjacent-level contrasts, 448

ADJBOUND= option

MODEL statement (SURVEYLOGISTIC), 4265

ADJRSQ

SURVEYREG procedure, 4380

ADJRSQ option

MODEL statement (REG), 3824

MODEL statement (SURVEYREG), 4380

ADJUST= option

LSMEANS statement (GLM), 1754

LSMEANS statement (MIXED), 2687

adjusted degrees of freedom

MI procedure, 2562

MIANALYZE procedure, 2625

adjusted means

See least-squares means, 1753

adjusted odds ratio, 1503

adjusted p -value

MULTTEST procedure, 2935, 2956

adjusted R ² selection (REG), 3875

Adjusted R-square

SURVEYREG procedure, 4387

adjusted residuals

GENMOD procedure, 1670

adjusted treatment means

LATTICE procedure, 2075

ADPREFIX= option

OUTPUT statement (TRANSREG), 4584

after expansion knots

TRANSREG procedure, 4571

AFTER option

MODEL statement (TRANSREG), 4571

agglomerative hierarchical clustering analysis, 957

AGGREGATE= option

MODEL statement (GENMOD), 1637

MODEL statement (LOGISTIC), 2308

MODEL statement (PROBIT), 3742

aggregates of residuals, 1718, 1725

AGK estimate

STDIZE procedure, 4139

AGREE option

EXACT statement (FREQ), 1444

OUTPUT statement (FREQ), 1447

TABLES statement (FREQ), 1453

TEST statement (FREQ), 1463

agreement, measures of, 1493

AIC option

MODEL statement (REG), 3824

PLOT statement (REG), 3844

AIPREFIX option

OUTPUT statement (TRANSREG), 4584

AJCHI option

OUTPUT statement (FREQ), 1447

Akaike's information criterion

example (MIXED), 2780, 2794, 2823

LOGISTIC procedure, 2341

MIXED procedure, 2676, 2740, 2750

SURVEYLOGISTIC procedure, 4279

Akaike's information criterion (finite sample corrected version)

MIXED procedure, 2676, 2750

ALG= option

PRIOR statement (MIXED), 2710

ALGORITHM= option

PROC PLS statement, 3375

aliasing

GENMOD procedure, 1620

ALIASING option

MODEL statement (GLM), 1771, 1897

aliasing structure

GLM procedure, 1771

aliasing structure (GLM), 1897

_ALL_ effect

MANOVA statement (ANOVA), 437

MANOVA statement, H= option (GLM), 1759

ALL option

MODEL statement (LOESS), 2232

MODEL statement (REG), 3824

NLOPTIONS statement (CALIS), 621

OUTPUT statement (FREQ), 1447

PROC CALIS statement, 584

PROC CANCORR statement, 759

PROC CANDISC statement, 790

PROC CORRESP statement, 1074

PROC DISCRIM statement, 1147

PROC FACTOR statement, 1309

PROC MODECLUS statement, 2865

PROC REG statement, 3816

PROC STEPDISC statement, 4166

TABLES statement (FREQ), 1453

ALLLABEL= option

BOXPLOT procedure, 492

ALLOBS option

PAINT statement (REG), 3837

REWEIGHT statement (REG), 3856

ALOGIT function

RESPONSE statement (CATMOD), 852

alpha factor analysis, 1291, 1311

alpha level

ANOVA procedure, 441

FREQ procedure, 1445, 1453

GLM procedure, 1755, 1765, 1771, 1775

GLMPOWER procedure, 1939

NPAR1WAY procedure, 3160

POWER procedure, 3488

REG procedure, 3816

SURVEYFREQ procedure, 4199

TRANSREG procedure, 4574

TTEST procedure, 4780

ALPHA= option

BASELINE statement (PHREG), 3225

CONTRAST statement (CATMOD), 832

CONTRAST statement (LOGISTIC), 2300

CONTRAST statement (SURVEYLOGISTIC), 4257

CONTRAST statement (TPHREG), 4481

ESTIMATE statement (GENMOD), 1634

ESTIMATE statement (MIXED), 2685

ESTIMATE statement (NLMIXED), 3077

EXACT statement (FREQ), 1445

EXACT statement (LOGISTIC), 2301

EXACT statement (NPAR1WAY), 3160

LSMEANS statement (GENMOD), 1635

LSMEANS statement (GLM), 1755

LSMEANS statement (MIXED), 2688

MEANS statement (ANOVA), 441

MEANS statement (GLM), 1765

MODEL statement (CATMOD), 842

MODEL statement (GAM), 1567

MODEL statement (GENMOD), 1637

MODEL statement (GLM), 1771

MODEL statement (LIFEREG), 2096

MODEL statement (LOESS), 2232

MODEL statement (LOGISTIC), 2308

MODEL statement (PHREG), 3233

MODEL statement (REG), 3824

MODEL statement (ROBUSTREG), 3989

MODELstatement(SURVEYLOGISTIC),4262

MODEL statement (TPSPLINE), 4508

MODEL statement (TRANSREG), 4570, 4574

MULTREG statement (POWER), 3422

ONECORR statement (POWER), 3427

ONESAMPLEFREQstatement(POWER),3430

ONESAMPLEMEANS statement (POWER), 3434

ONEWAYANOVA statement (POWER), 3439

OUTPUT statement (GLM), 1775

OUTPUT statement (LOGISTIC), 2322

PAIREDFREQ statement (POWER), 3444

PAIREDMEANS statement (POWER), 3449

POWER statement (GLMPOWER), 1939

PREDICT statement (NLMIXED), 3079

PROC FACTOR statement, 1309

PROC GLM statement, 1745

PROC LIFETEST statement, 2160

PROC LOGISTIC statement, 2290

PROC MI statement, 2519

PROC MIANALYZE statement, 2614

PROC MIXED statement, 2674

PROC NLMIXED statement, 3061

PROC REG statement, 3816

PROC SURVEYLOGISTIC statement, 4250

PROC SURVEYMEANS statement, 4323

PROC SURVEYREG statement, 4373

PROC TTEST statement, 4780

RANDOM statement (MIXED), 2713

RANDOM statement (NLMIXED), 3080

SCORE statement (LOGISTIC), 2324

SURVIVAL statement (LIFETEST), 2168, 2191

TABLES statement (FREQ), 1453

TABLES statement (SURVEYFREQ), 4199

TWOSAMPLEFREQ statement (POWER), 3458

TWOSAMPLEMEANS statement (POWER), 3465

TWOSAMPLESURVIVAL statement

(POWER), 3475

ALPHAECV= option

PROC CALIS statement, 588

ALPHAINIT= option

REPEATED statement (GENMOD), 1646

ALPHAP= option

MODEL statement (MIXED), 2692

ALPHAQT= option

PROC LIFETEST statement, 2160

ALPHARMS= option

PROC CALIS statement, 588

ALR algorithm

GENMOD procedure, 1711

ALTERNATE= option

PROC MDS statement, 2476

alternating least squares

MDS procedure, 2476

Alternating Logistic Regressions (ALR)

GENMOD procedure, 1711

alternative hypothesis, 3488

AM option

PROC MODECLUS statement, 2865

analysis of contrasts

SURVEYREG procedure, 4393

analysis of covariance

examples (GLM), 1860

MODEL statements (GLM), 1785

power and sample size (GLMPOWER), 1956

analysis of covariation (NESTED), 2990

analysis of variance,

See also ANOVA procedure

See also TTEST procedure

categorical data, 813

CATMOD procedure, 815

mixed models (GLM), 1882

MODEL statements (GLM), 1785

multivariate (ANOVA), 436

multivariate (CANDISC), 786

multivariate (GLM), 1759, 1823, 1824, 1868

nested design, 2985

one-way layout, example, 424

one-way tests (NPAR1WAY), 3165

one-way, variance-weighted, 445, 1769

power and sample size (GLMPOWER), 1930, 1951, 1956

power and sample size (POWER), 3438, 3442, 3443, 3513, 3536

quadratic response surfaces, 4045

repeated measures (CATMOD), 873

repeated measures (GLM), 1825, 1877, 1886

SURVEYREG procedure, 4387

three-way design (GLM), 1864

unbalanced (GLM), 1735, 1804, 1856

within-subject factors, repeated measurements, 449

analysis statements

POWER procedure, 3420

Analysis style

ODS styles, 333

analyst's model

MI procedure, 2563

analyzing data in groups, 3076

ACECLUS procedure, 394

CANCORR procedure, 763

FACTOR procedure, 1320

FASTCLUS procedure, 1395

MDS procedure, 2485

MODECLUS procedure, 2857, 2874

PRINCOMP procedure, 3607

SCORE procedure, 4073

STDIZE procedure, 4134

TREE procedure, 4754

VARCLUS procedure, 4813

Andersen-Gill model

PHREG procedure, 3216, 3243, 3253

angle classes

VARIOGRAM procedure, 4866, 4868, 4870, 4872, 4873

angle tolerance

VARIOGRAM procedure, 4866, 4868, 4870, 4872, 4873

ANGLE= option

MODEL statement (KRIGE2D), 2042

SIMULATE statement (SIM2D), 4102

ANGLETOLERANCE= option

COMPUTE statement (VARIOGRAM), 4866

anisotropic

models (KRIGE2D), 2053-2056

models (VARIOGRAM), 4871

nugget effect (KRIGE2D), 2056

annotate

global data set (REG), 3816

local data set (REG), 3844

ANNOTATE= option

PLOT statement (BOXPLOT), 492

PLOT statement (REG), 3844

PROC BOXPLOT statement, 487

PROC LIFETEST statement, 2160

PROC REG statement, 3816

annotating

cdf plots, 3718

ipp plots, 3729

lpred plots, 3737

pplot plots, 2102

predicted probability plots, 3750

ANOVA

codings (TRANSREG), 4662

SURVEYREG procedure, 4380, 4387, 4392

table (TRANSREG), 4580, 4615, 4650

ANOVA (row mean scores) statistic, 1502

ANOVA option

MODEL statement (SURVEYREG), 4380

PROC CANDISC statement, 790

PROC DISCRIM statement, 1147

PROC NPAR1WAY statement, 3156

ANOVA procedure

absorption of effects, 434

alpha level, 441

at sign (@) operator, 452

balanced data, 423

bar () operator, 452

Bartlett's test, 443

block diagonal matrices, 423

Brown and Forsythe's test, 443

canonical analysis, 438

characteristic roots and vectors, 437

compared to other procedures, 1734

complete block design, 428

computational methods, 456

confidence intervals, 442

contrasts, 448

dependent variable, 423

disk space, 433

effect specification, 451

factor name , 446, 447

homogeneity of variance tests, 443

hypothesis tests, 450

independent variable, 423

interactive use, 454

interactivity and missing values, 455

introductory example, 424

level values, 447

Levene's test for homogeneity of variance, 443

means, 440

memory requirements, 434, 456

missing values, 433, 455

model specification, 451

multiple comparison procedures, 440

multiple comparisons, 441-445

multivariate analysis of variance, 433, 436

O'Brien's test, 443

ODS graph names, 460

ODS table names, 458

orthonormalizing transformation matrix, 438

output data sets, 434, 455

pooling, automatic, 454

repeated measures, 446

sphericity tests, 449

SSCP matrix for multivariate tests, 437

syntax, 432

transformations, 447, 448

transformations for MANOVA, 437

unbalanced data, caution, 423

Welch's ANOVA, 445

WHERE statement, 454

ANOVA procedure, ABSORB statement, 434

ANOVA procedure, BY statement, 435

ANOVA procedure, CLASS statement, 435

TRUNCATE option, 436

ANOVA procedure, FREQ statement, 436

ANOVA procedure, MANOVA statement, 436

_ALL_ effect, 437

CANONICAL option, 438

E= option, 437

H= option, 437

INTERCEPT effect, 437

M= option, 437

MNAMES= option, 438

MSTAT= option, 438

ORTH option, 438

PREFIX= option, 438

PRINTE option, 438

PRINTH option, 439

SUMMARY option, 439

ANOVA procedure, MEANS statement, 440

ALPHA= option, 441

BON option, 441

CLDIFF option, 442

CLM option, 442

DUNCAN option, 442

DUNNETT option, 442

DUNNETTL option, 442

DUNNETTU option, 442

E= option, 443

GABRIEL option, 443

HOVTEST option, 443

KRATIO= option, 443

LINES option, 444

LSD option, 444, 445

NOSORT option, 444

REGWQ option, 444

SCHEFFE option, 444

SIDAK option, 444

SMM option, 444

SNK option, 444

TUKEY option, 445

WALLER option, 445

WELCH option, 445

ANOVA procedure, MODEL statement, 445

INTERCEPT option, 446

NOUNI option, 446

ANOVA procedure, PROC ANOVA statement, 432

DATA= option, 433

MANOVA option, 433

MULTIPASS option, 433

NAMELEN= option, 433

NOPRINT option, 433

ORDER= option, 433

OUTSTAT= option, 434

ANOVA procedure, REPEATED statement, 446

CANONICAL option, 448

CONTRAST keyword, 448

E= effects, 450

factor specification, 447

H= effects, 450

HELMERT keyword, 448

IDENTITY keyword, 448

MEAN keyword, 448

MSTAT= option, 448

NOM option, 449

NOU option, 449

POLYNOMIAL keyword, 448

PRINTE option, 449

PRINTH option, 449

PRINTM option, 449

PRINTRV option, 449

PROFILE keyword, 448

SUMMARY option, 449

ANOVA procedure, TEST statement, 450

Ansari-Bradley scores

NPAR1WAY procedure, 3168

ante-dependence structure

MIXED procedure, 2721

ANTIALIAS= option

ODS GRAPHICS statement, 349

AOV option

PROC NESTED statement, 2988

apparent error rate, 1163

approximate

covariance, options (CALIS), 621

standard errors (CALIS), 576, 587, 648, 686

approximate Bayesian bootstrap

MI procedure, 2543

approximate covariance estimation

clustering, 387

APPROXIMATIONS option

OUTPUT statement (TRANSREG), 4584

PROC PRINQUAL statement, 3653

APREFIX= option

PROC PRINQUAL statement, 3652

arbitrary missing pattern

MI procedure, 2539

arcsine-square root transform

LIFETEST procedure, 2205

arcsine-square root transformation

LIFETEST procedure, 2169, 2177

ARRAY statement

NLMIXED procedure, 3074

arrays

NLMIXED procedure, 3074

ARSIN transformation

MODEL statement (TRANSREG), 4562

TRANSFORM statement (PRINQUAL), 3661

ASINGULAR= option

NLOPTIONS statement (CALIS), 614

PROC CALIS statement, 588

PROC NLMIXED statement, 3061

ASSESS statement

GENMOD procedure, 1627

PHREG procedure, 3223

association tests

LIFETEST procedure, 2150, 2156, 2200

association, measures of

FREQ procedure, 1474

asterisk (*) operator

TRANSREG procedure, 4558

ASYCORR option

PROC MIXED statement, 2674

ASYCOV option

PROC MIXED statement, 2674, 2796

ASYCOV= option

PROC CALIS statement, 575

asymmetric

data (MDS), 2484

asymmetric binary variable

DISTANCE procedure, 1250

asymmetric lambda, 1474, 1482

asymptotic covariance

CALIS procedure, 575, 645

MIXED procedure, 2674

asymptotic variances

CALIS procedure, 647

asymptotically distribution free estimation

CALIS procedure, 574, 646

AT MEANS option

LSMEANS statement (MIXED), 2688

AT option

LSMEANS statement (GLM), 1755, 1822

LSMEANS statement (MIXED), 2688, 2689

at sign (@) operator

ANOVA procedure, 452

CATMOD procedure, 866

GLM procedure, 1786

MIXED procedure, 2745, 2819

TRANSREG procedure, 4558

AUGMENT option

PROC CALIS statement, 572

autocorrelation

REG procedure, 3915

autocorrelation function plot

MI procedure, 2557

autoregressive structure

example (MIXED), 2788

MIXED procedure, 2721

average linkage

CLUSTER procedure, 966, 976

AVERAGE option

PROC INBREED statement, 1973

TEST statement (PHREG), 3238

average relative increase in variance

MIANALYZE procedure, 2627

average variance of means

LATTICE procedure, 2074

AVERAGED option

MODEL statement (CATMOD), 842

axes labels, modifying

examples, ODS Graphics, 368