j. The Scandinavian States

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Subject Index
 
Page 74
 
 
Susa
86, 87, 115, 120, 121, 122, 122, 122, 122, 122, 123, 124, 206, 207, 1390.
Susamyr Valley
3341.
Susano-
167.
Susenyos, emperor of Ethiopia
879.
Su Shi, Su Dongpo
371, 372, 373.
suspension bridges
983, 983.
Susruta, Indian medical writer
131.
Sussex
421, 515.
Süssmilch, Johann P., German demographer
645.
Sustainable Development Commission
2642.
Sutlej River
325, 1394.
Sutoku, emperor of Japan
387.
Sutralamkara
130.
Sutras
129.
Sutri
454, 466.
Sutter's Fort, California
1579.
Sutton, Walter S., botanist
1153.
Suu Kyi, Burmese leader
4062.
Suva, Fiji
4284.
Suvalki
1739, 1792.
Suvorov, Alexander, Russian commander
782, 1011, 1011.
Suzdal-Vladimir
488.
Suzhou
1417, 2479.
Suzuki Kantar, Japanese leader
2523.
Sveabor, battle of
767.
Svealand
463.
Svecomen, Finland
1254.
Sven I, Forked Beard
422, 461, 461.
Sverdrup, Harald Ulrik, Norwegian explorer
997.
Sverdrup, Johan, Norwegian leader
1247.
Sverre, king of Norway
464, 464.
Svetambara sect
129.
Sviatopluk, Moravian prince
483.
Sviatopolk, brother of Yaroslav I
488.
Sviatopolk-Mirsky, Pierre D.
1262.
Sviatoslav I, Russian prince
437, 437, 441, 441, 488, 488.
Svinhufvud, Pehr, Finnish leader
2056.
Svoboda, Ludvik, Czech leader
3128, 3128, 3128.
Swabia
415, 415, 415, 416, 416, 456, 456, 456, 456, 540, 546, 613, 614, 620.
Swabian League
541, 541, 546.
Swahili
343, 343, 343, 343, 347, 347, 362, 362, 362, 366, 366, 882, 882, 882, 882, 882, 888, 888, 888, 892, 1506, 1528, 1528, 1529, 1538, 1539, 1539, 1542, 4320.
Swakopmund
1768.
Swammerdam, Jan
640.
Swan, John, Bermudian leader
3765.
Swan, Joseph W., inventor
990.
Swann v. Charlotte-Mecklenburg Board of Education, U.S. Supreme Court decision
3422.
Swaraj Party, India
2437.
Swat River
217.
Swazi
1549.
Swaziland
2697, 4438, 4472, 4490, 4490, 4490; independence, 4490.
Sweden
279, 406, 412, 426, 456, 461, 461, 461, 461, 463, 463, 463, 464, 464, 489, 551, 551, 551, 552, 553, 554, 554, 554, 554, 554, 554, 577, 600, 617, 620, 620, 620, 620, 620, 620, 620, 620, 620, 621, 621, 622, 622, 622, 622, 622, 622, 622, 623, 624, 624, 624, 624, 624, 627, 627, 627, 627, 628, 628, 628, 628, 628, 628, 628, 628, 629, 630, 630, 630, 630, 631, 632, 633, 633, 648, 648, 649, 650, 652, 653, 653, 653, 656, 657, 659, 659, 659, 662, 665, 675, 685, 703, 752, 761, 761, 761, 761, 761, 761, 761, 761, 761, 762, 762, 762, 762, 763, 763, 763, 764, 764, 764, 765, 765, 765, 765, 766, 766, 766, 766, 767, 768, 769, 769, 771, 771, 773, 776, 776, 777, 780, 783, 785, 787, 789, 789, 955, 982, 986, 991, 1023, 1026, 1029, 1030, 1031, 1032, 1033, 1075, 1075, 1075, 1075, 1075, 1075, 1076, 1076, 1076, 1076, 1076, 1077, 1079, 1080, 1080, 1100, 1132, 1247, 1247, 1247, 1247, 1247, 1247, 1247, 1247, 1247, 1248, 1248, 1248, 1248, 1249, 1250, 1707, 1719, 1837, 2036, 2037, 2041, 2043, 2048, 2048, 2048, 2049, 2049, 2051, 2051, 2052, 2055, 2084, 2684, 2721, 2735, 2752, 3041, 3051, 3053, 3056, 3062, 3062, 3062, 3062, 3065, 3065, 3065, 3065, 3065, 3066, 3066, 3068, 3069, 3069, 3069, 3087; king of as count Palatine of the Rhine, 656; and Africa, 874, 874; and North America, 932, 932, 932; wars with Russia, 1256; Great Depression, 2049, 2049; WWII, 2051, 2051, 2608; administrative reform, 3064.
Swedenborg, Emanuel, Swedish religious reformer
645.
Sweden Cooperative Congress
1249.
Sweden Employers Federation, SAF
1249.
Swedish-Danish War
703.
Swedish East India Company (Ostindiska Kompaniet)
762.
Swedish Employers Federation, SAF
1250.
Swedish Temperance Society
1076.
Swift, Jonathan, writer
700.
Swineshead, Richard, scholar
513.
Swing Riots, England
1048.
Swinton, Ernest
1734.
Swiss Confederation
540, 546, 584, 624, 625, 625, 626, 748, 1963, 1964, 1970, 2974.
Swiss Federal Council
2267.
Swiss Guard
2960.
Swiss Horological Electronic Center
2704.
Swiss Metalworkers
1963.
Swiss People's Party
2980.
Switzerland
523, 524, 524, 540, 546, 584, 584, 597, 597, 607, 607, 613, 614, 624, 625, 625, 625, 625, 625, 625, 625, 626, 659, 725, 748, 748, 748, 748, 748, 748, 748, 749, 749, 749, 749, 750, 750, 751, 751, 1011, 1032, 1032, 1036, 1070, 1070, 1070, 1070, 1070, 1070, 1081, 1094, 1094, 1094, 1095, 1143, 1226, 1226, 1226, 1227, 1227, 1228, 1228, 1228, 1229, 1229, 1235, 1260, 1262, 1274, 1964, 1968, 1969, 2025, 2064, 2618, 2697, 2704, 2721, 2749, 2882, 2970, 2970, 2970, 2971, 2971, 2971, 2972, 2972, 2973, 2974, 2974, 2979, 2979, 2980, 2980, 2981, 3616, 4065; and North America, 935, 940; revolution of 1846–1848, 1095; WWI, 1771; between Wars, 1963, 1963, 1963, 1964, 1964, 1965, 1965, 1965, 1966, 1966, 1966, 1968, 1969, 1970; neutrality, 1964, 1964, 1970, 1970; consumerism, 2970, 2974; cantonal separatism, 2973. See Franco-Swiss relations.
Syagrius, Gallo-Roman general
407.
Syamsu'd-din, Malay scholar
841.
Sybaris
178, 185, 194.
Sydenham, Thomas, physician
641.
Sydney
866, 959, 1487, 1487, 1488, 1488, 1488, 1489, 1490, 1493, 1495, 1495, 1497, 4171, 4301, 4303, 4310, 4313.
Sydney, University of
1491.
Sydney Harbour Bridge
2546.
Sykes, Percy
1751.
Sykes-Picot Agreement
1751, 1752.
Sylhet
3971.
Syllaeum
430.
Sylvain, Franck, Haitian leader
3745, 3745.
Sylvester II, pope
414, 414, 417, 417, 466, 466.
Sylvis, William H., U.S. labor leader
1592.
symbolic logic
1147, 1150.
Syme, David, Australian editor
1494.
Symeon I, tsar of Bulgaria
435, 436, 440, 440, 441, 441, 441, 441, 441.
Symmachus, Quintus Aurelius, Roman leader
260, 268, 406.
Symonenko, Petro, Ukrainian leader
3385.
syndicalism
1145; France, 1195, 1198; Portugal, 1209.
Syndicalist Labor Federation, Venezuela
2269.
Synod of Örebro, Sweden
628.
Synod of Whitby
422.
Synod of Worms
455.
synthetics
984.
Syphax, king of Numidia
231.
syphilis
597.
Syracuse
110, 178, 184, 184, 188, 190, 191, 193, 193, 194, 194, 196, 197, 197, 198, 199, 199, 200, 202, 203, 204, 208, 208, 220, 220, 220, 220, 228, 229, 230, 232, 430.
Syria
32, 36, 43, 84, 86, 86, 86, 86, 87, 87, 88, 92, 93, 94, 95, 95, 100, 101, 102, 103, 103, 103, 105, 106, 106, 106, 113, 113, 113, 118, 129, 129, 131, 169, 171, 171, 206, 206, 209, 209, 209, 213, 213, 214, 215, 215, 216, 216, 218, 218, 228, 239, 240, 240, 240, 243, 245, 246, 247, 249, 251, 253, 254, 255, 255, 255, 256, 257, 260, 261, 271, 272, 272, 273, 274, 274, 275, 275, 281, 285, 286, 287, 287, 287, 287, 287, 288, 289, 291, 291, 296, 296, 296, 296, 297, 299, 299, 299, 301, 302, 303, 305, 307, 307, 317, 317, 317, 317, 317, 317, 317, 317, 317, 317, 318, 318, 318, 318, 318, 318, 318, 318, 318, 318, 319, 319, 319, 319, 320, 320, 320, 320, 320, 323, 343, 364, 401, 427, 427, 428, 428, 429, 430, 430, 432, 437, 438, 473, 498, 501, 505, 505, 792, 792, 795, 799, 801, 808, 808, 809, 810, 821, 839, 953, 969, 1010, 1225, 1328, 1331, 1332, 1335, 1337, 1337, 1348, 1706, 1728, 2318, 2319, 2323, 2333, 2370, 2371, 2372, 2373, 2379, 2379, 2379, 2379, 2380, 2380, 2386, 2391, 2391, 2391, 2395, 2398, 2400, 2404, 2405, 2636, 2638, 2644, 2656, 2670, 2671, 2839, 3769, 3769, 3769, 3769, 3769, 3771, 3771, 3771, 3771, 3771, 3771, 3772, 3773, 3774, 3774, 3775, 3778, 3778, 3781, 3782, 3782, 3783, 3785, 3786, 3803, 3838, 3838, 3839, 3839, 3840, 3840, 3841, 3842, 3843, 3843, 3843, 3843, 3844, 3844, 3844, 3844, 3847, 3848, 3851, 3851, 3853, 3864, 3864, 3872, 3873, 3878, 3879; occupation by Egypt, 1331, 1331, 1331; emigration to the Americas, 1335; and Egypt, 1367, 1367; WWI, 1751, 1752, 1753, 1780, 1788; and France, 2370, 2370, 2371, 2371, 2372, 2373, 2374, 2376, 2376, 2376, 2376, 2376, 2376, 2376, 2377, 2383, 3838, 3838; makeup, 2371, 3839; Great Revolt, 2374, 2374, 2376; between Wars, 2375, 2377; WWII, 2377, 2377, 2382, 2592, 2612; law code, 2380; independence, 3838; and Russia, 3839, 3843; and U.S., 3843, 3843. See United Arab Republic (UAR).
Syriam
846, 1402.
Syrian Desert
82, 317, 318.
Syrian-Lebanese Customs and Monetary Union
3839.
Syrian-Lebanese treaty
3851.
Syrian Muslim Brotherhood
2377.
Syrian Protestant College
1337.
Syrian Wars
213, 213, 213, 213, 214, 214, 214, 218, 218, 218, 218, 218, 218, 218, 233.
Syria-Palestine
93, 93, 93, 95, 101, 103, 103, 124.
Syrmia, invaded by Serbs
1792.
Syse, Jan P., Norwegian leader
3060.
Szabó, Zoltán, intellectual
2029.
Szakasits, Arpád, Hungarian leader
3143, 3145.
Szálasi, Ferenc, Hungarian Nazi
2030, 2030, 2031.
Szapolyai
See Stephen ~Zápolya (Szapolyai), prince of Transylvania.
Szatmár, Peace of
758.
Széchenyi, István
1074, 1087.
Szechwan
342.
Szeged, Szegedin
2023.
Szekels
757.
Szeklers
492, 635.
Szigeth
616.
Szigetvar
796.
T
 
Taaffe, Eduard von
1242.
Taba
1347.
Tabal
114.
Tabaristan
291, 297.
Tabasco
570, 901, 902, 3703.
Tabinshwehti, ruler in Burma
844, 844, 844, 844, 844, 844, 844.
Table of Deputies, Hungary
1074, 1074.
Table of Magnates, Hungary
1074, 1074.
Table of Ranks, Russia
786; in Prussia, 754.
Tabligh movement, India
2438.
Tabone, Vincent, Maltese leader
2968.
Tabor, religious leader
544.
Tabora, German post in Africa
1768.
Taborites, Bohemian reformers
544, 545.
Tabriz
305, 306, 307, 307, 308, 308, 314, 792, 794, 807, 812, 812, 813, 813, 977, 1352, 1352.
Tacitus, Roman emperor
258, 258, 534.
Tacitus, Marcus Claudius
See Tacitus, Roman emperor.
Tacitus, Publius Cornelius, historian
246, 251, 402, 426.
Tacna
1663, 1670, 1670, 1718, 2246, 2254, 2255, 2259.
Tacuarembó, battle of
1647.
Tacuba
570.
Tacubaya
2291.
Tadakiyo, Sakai, Japanese official
860.
Tadakuni, Mizuno, Japanese leader
1437.
Tadoussac
920.
Taedong River
160, 160, 1430.
T'aejo, Korean king
160, 855, 855, 856.
T'aejong
855, 856.
Taewn'gun, Korean regent
1429, 1429, 1430, 1430, 1430, 1430, 1431, 1432.
Tafari, Ras
See Haile Selassie I (Ras Tafari), emperor of Ethiopia.
Taff-Vale case, England
1162, 1163.
Taff-Vale Railway Company, England
1162.
Tafilelt
823.
Tafna, treaty of
1382.
Taft, Robert A., U.S. leader
3395.
Taft, William Howard, U.S. president
1484, 1484, 1485, 1616, 1617, 1617, 1617, 1617, 1619, 1619, 1619.
Taft-Hartley Act, U.S.
3391, 3393, 3405.
Taft-Katsura Agreement
1436.
Tagalog peoples
1481.
Erlander, Tage
3063.
Tageia of Thessaly
182.
Taghlib
297.
Tagliacozzo, battle of
459.
Tagliamento River
1757, 1805.
Tagore, Debendranath, Indian leader
1396.
Tagore, Rabindranath, poet and writer
1400, 2464.
Tagus River
480, 729, 1929.
Husayn, Taha, scholar
2357, 2357, 2365.
Taharka, king of Egypt
87, 87, 95, 99.
Tahert
292.
Tahir al-Jaza'iri, scholar
2371.
Tahir ibn al-Husayn, Tahirid leader
294.
Tahirid dynasty
294, 295.
Tahiti
14, 52, 52, 864, 864, 865, 865, 866, 866, 1476, 1476, 1476, 1476, 2883.
Tahmasp I, shah of Iran
812, 813, 813, 813, 815.
Tahmasp II, shah of Iran
817.
Taibei
4182, 4183.
Taierzhuang, battle of
2480.
Ta'if, treaties of
286, 2415.
Ta'if Conference, Lebanon
3850, 3852.
Taignoagny, Canadian guide
920.
Taih Code, Japan
384.
Taika period
279.
Taika Reforms, Japan
384.
Taila II, Tailapa
328.
Taila III, ruler of India
337, 337.
Tailhook
3430, 3432, 3434.
Taillandier, Saint-René, French envoy
975.
Tailleferre, Germaine, composer
1903.
Taino Arawaks
570.
Taiping Rebellion
2468, 2478.
Taiping Tianguo
1417, 1417, 1417; rebellion of, 1417.
Taira (Heiki) clan
386, 386, 387, 387, 387, 387, 387, 388, 389, 394, 394.
Taira no Kiyomori, Japanese leader
387, 387, 387.
Taira no Masakado, Japanese leader
386.
Taira no Shigemori, Japanese leader
387.
Taironas
570.
Tais
138, 340, 340, 342, 342, 342, 342, 342, 368.
Taish period, Japan
1470, 1471, 2494, 2506, 2507, 2520.
Taish Yoshihito
See Yoshihito, emperor of Japan.
Taiwan
39, 52, 852, 852, 853, 955, 1418, 1419, 1421, 1451, 1457, 1464, 2484, 2485, 2500, 2524, 2640, 2673, 2696, 2855, 3455, 4142, 4144, 4146, 4146, 4146, 4147, 4147, 4149, 4150, 4150, 4150, 4163, 4171, 4173, 4174, 4177, 4178, 4179, 4179, 4180, 4181, 4181, 4183, 4183, 4183, 4183, 4183, 4183, 4183, 4184, 4184, 4185, 4186, 4227, 4240, 4343; and U.S., 3395, 3400. See Chinese Nationalists; Formosa.
Taiyuan
2479.
Taizong, Li Shimin
367, 367, 368, 368, 370, 371, 371, 856.
Taizu, Chinese ruler
371, 851, 851, 852.
Tajes, Máximo, Latin American leader
1667.
Tajikistan
2076, 3303, 3304, 3372, 3374, 3375, 3376; sovereignty, 3301, 3372; independence, 3304, 3373; Republic of Tajikistan, 3373; banning of opposition parties, 3375.
Tajiks
2348, 3834.
Taj Mahal
833.
Tajuddin Ibrahim Ahmedi, poet
312.
Takahashi Korekiyo, Japanese leader
2501, 2502, 2512, 2516.
Takamori, Saig, Japanese leader
1447, 1450, 1450, 1452, 1452.
Takeshita Noboru, Japanese leader
4241.
Takla Makan Desert
473.
Takrit, Iraq
3882.
Takrur
344, 352.
Taksin, ruler of Siam
849.
Talal, emir of Transjordan
3871, 3871.
Talas, battle of
292.
Talas River
368.
Tal‘at Harb, Egyptian financier
2353, 2353.
Talavera
1929.
Talbot, Benjamin, Pennsylvania constructor of open hearth furnaces
956.
Talbot, G. F., and concessions in Iran
1351.
Talbot, William H. F., photographer
989.
Tale of Genji
861.
Tale of Sinuhe
90.
Tale of the Shipwrecked Sailor
92.
Tale of Wenamun
93.
Talevera, battle of
1028.
Talha, companion to Muhammad
288.
Taliban, Afghanistan
2697, 3784, 3784, 3785, 3828, 3834, 3835, 3835, 3836, 3836, 3836, 3837, 3837.
Talic, Momir, Bosnia Serb leader
3039.
Talikota
831.
Tall al-Hesy
1336.
Tallard, Camille de, French commander
657.
Talleyrand, Charles de, French leader
1031, 1032, 1032.
Tallien, Jean Lambert, French leader
1005.
Tallinn
See Reval.
Tallis, Thomas, English composer
594.
Talmasani, Umar, Egyptian leader
3914.
Talmud
253, 450, 1072.
Taloqan
3784, 3835, 3837.
Tamatave
1561, 1561, 1562, 1562.
Tamayo, José Luis, Ecuadorian leader
2264, 2264.
Tambo, Oliver, South African leader
4320, 4477.
Tambralinga
338.
Tambroni, Ferdinando, Italian leader
2936.
Tamerlane
See Timur-i Lang (Tamerlane), Timurid ruler.
Tametsi decree, 1563
609.
Tamilnad, Tamilnadu
326, 3957, 3981, 3984, 4037.
Tamils
133, 133, 133, 326, 326, 326, 326, 328, 328, 338, 338, 830, 840, 2432, 2443, 2636, 2644, 2679, 3051, 3960, 3984, 4026, 4026, 4026, 4026, 4027, 4028, 4030, 4032, 4032, 4032, 4034, 4035, 4036, 4036, 4037, 4037, 4037, 4037, 4037, 4038, 4039, 4039, 4042; cinema, 3957; and Ceylon university admissions, 4032.
Tamil United Liberation Front, TULF
4032, 4036.
Tammuz
See Dumuzi.
Ta Mok, Cambodian leader
4091.
Tampico, Mexico
2292.
Tamworth Manifesto
1046.
Tanaka Baron Giichi, Japanese leader
2507, 2508, 2509.
Tanaka Kakuei, Japanese leader
4239, 4239, 4240, 4241.
Tananarive
2627.
Tana River
1531.
Tancred of Hauteville
466.
Tancred of Lecce, Norman antiking
457, 471, 505.
Tanegashima
857.
Taneomi, Soejima, Japanese leader
1450.
Taner, Haldun, writer
3799.
Tang, Chinese ruler
138.
Tanga, battle of
1768.
Tanganrog
2593, 2596.
Tanganyika
955, 1506, 1509, 1528, 1529, 1539, 1542, 1550, 2565, 2565, 2567, 2567, 2567, 4408, 4408, 4408, 4409, 4426; independence, 4410, 4426; republic, 4426; United Republic of Tanzania, 4426. See Tanzania.
Tanganyika African Association
4408.
Tanganyika African National Union, TANU
4408, 4426, 4426, 4426.
Tang (T'ang) dynasty
158, 276, 279, 279, 367, 367, 368, 368, 369, 370, 370, 370, 370, 370, 370, 370, 370, 370, 370, 370, 371, 371, 373, 373, 373, 373, 375, 377, 377, 377, 377, 377, 378, 378, 378, 379, 382, 383, 383, 384, 384, 384, 385, 385, 397, 397, 397, 576, 851, 855.
Tang Fei, Taiwanese leader
4186.
Tanggu truce
2474, 2513.
Tangier
289, 323, 323, 529, 648, 822, 823, 824, 824, 1129, 1376, 1376, 1376, 2418, 2422, 2711, 3920; battle of, 529, 529; convention, 1714; Conference, 3927.
Tangshan
4161.
Tang Shaoyi, Chinese official
1425.
T'ang T'ai-tsung, Chinese emperor
324.
Tan'gun, legendary founder of Korea
382, 855.
Tangut
371.
Tang Xianzu, Chinese playwright
851.
Tang Ying, Chinese potter
854.
Tanis (later Pi-Ramses)
89, 93, 93, 93, 94.
Tanit
108.
Tanite dynasty
93.
Tanizaki Jun'ichir, writer
2520, 4238.
Tanjore
327, 328, 336.
Tanjuvur
831.
Tankebyggarorden, Swedish literary society
761.
Tanlongo, Bernardo, Italian leader
1221.
Tannenberg, Grünwald
1982; battle of, 541, 550, 555, 1739, 1792.
Tan Sitong, Chinese leader
1423.
Tantric Buddhism
385.
Tantrism
324.
Tanucci, Bernardo, Italian leader
741.
Tanzania
9, 19, 45, 954, 1506, 2674, 2694, 3437, 3835, 4325, 4391, 4406, 4410, 4414, 4418, 4420, 4423, 4426, 4426, 4426, 4426, 4427, 4427, 4427, 4429, 4438; United Republic of Tanzania, 4426. See Tanganyika.
Tanzimat, Ottoman reform program
1331, 1335, 1336, 1339, 1339, 1350, 1392.
Tanzim movement, India
2438.
Tao Qian
See Tao Yuanming, Chinese author.
Taormina
435.
 
 
The Encyclopedia of World History, Sixth edition. Peter N. Stearns, general editor. Copyright © 2001 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Maps by Mary Reilly, copyright 2001 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.

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The Encyclopedia of World History
The Usborne Internet-Linked Encyclopedia of World History
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Year: 2002
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