- Heine, Heinrich, poet
- 1037.
- Heinemann, Gustav, German leader
- 3005.
- Heinkel, airplane
- 1736.
- Heinz-Orbis, president of Palatinate
- 1979.
- Heisenberg, Werner Karl, physicist
- 1729.
- Hejaz
- 839.
- Hekmatyar, Gulbuddin, Afghan leader
- 3834.
- Helena, Byzantine empress
- 437.
- Helena, mother of Constantine I
- 268, 505.
- Helena, wife of Constantius I
- 261, 262.
- Hélène Louis of Mecklenburg-Shwerin, mother of count of Paris
- 1081.
- Helfferich, Karl, German leader
- 1770.
- Heligoland
- 1032, 1116, 1784, 1795, 1810, 1971.
- Heliogabalus
- See Elagabalus, Roman emperor.
- Heliopolis
- 89, 90, 287, 810.
- Heliopolitan priesthood
- 91.
- Helladic culture
- 170, 170, 170, 170, 170, 171, 171, 171, 171, 171.
- Hellas
- See Greece.
- Hellenic League
- 189, 191, 205, 209, 211, 211.
- Hellenism
- 77, 77, 77, 80, 279, 427, 1306, 1322.
- Hellenistic Age
- 129, 130, 168, 197, 207, 208, 208, 208, 208, 208, 214, 219, 239.
- Hellespont
- 168, 172, 177, 178, 200, 203, 206, 233, 441.
- Helmholtz, Hermann, scientist
- 1040, 1151.
- Helmont, Jan Baptista van, French chemist
- 639.
- Helsingborg
- 548, 551.
- Helsinki, Helsingfors
- 767, 1080, 1080, 1254, 2637, 2672, 2756, 3284, 3805; Conference, 3008; Conference and Accords, 3079.
- Helsinki, University of
- 2055.
- Helsinki Accords
- 2637, 3132, 3287.
- Helsinki Watch Committees
- 2637.
- Helvetian Republic
- 1017.
- Helvetic Committee, Paris
- 750.
- Helvetic Republic
- 750, 751.
- Helvetic Society, Swiss organization
- 749.
- Hemachandra, Jain monk
- 331.
- Hemingway, Ernest, writer
- 2191.
- Henan
- 138, 140, 369, 2465, 2477.
- Henare Matua, Maori leader
- 1503.
- Henderson, Arthur, British leader
- 1847.
- Henderson, Richard, American pioneer
- 941.
- Henderson, Thomas, astronomer
- 1040.
- Heng Samrin, Cambodian leader
- 4275.
- Henlein, Konrad, Czech leader
- 1835, 2016, 2019, 2020, 2020, 3120.
- Henna
- 234.
- Hennepin, Louis, French explorer
- 921.
- Hennibique, François, engineer
- 984.
- Henri, grand duke of Luxembourg
- 2837.
- Henriette Marie, wife of Charles I of England
- 590, 590.
- Henri Konan Bédié, Ivory Coast leader
- 4327, 4353, 4353, 4353, 4353.
- Henrique, bishop and son of Alfonso I
- 885.
- Henry, brother of Charles IX of France (and later Henry III of France)
- 599.
- Henry, cardinal and later king of Portugal
- 605, 605, 605.
- Henry, duke of Austria
- 456.
- Henry, duke of Guise
- 599.
- Henry, duke of Mecklenburg-Schwerin
- 1176.
- Henry, king of Paris
- See Henry, duke of Guise.
- Henry, king of the Romans
- 457, 458, 458, 458.
- Henry I, duke of Bavaria
- 416.
- Henry I, the Fowler
- 415, 415, 415, 416, 417, 456, 472, 483.
- Henry I, king of England
- 444, 444, 444, 444, 444, 444, 449, 455, 455.
- Henry I, king of France
- 449, 449, 454, 488.
- Henry I, Latin emperor
- 508, 508, 508.
- Henry II, Holy Roman emperor
- 417, 417, 454, 486.
- Henry (Enrique) II, king of Castile
- 525, 525, 525.
- Henry II, king of England
- 425, 425, 425, 425, 444, 444, 444, 444, 444, 444, 444, 448, 448, 449, 450, 450, 505.
- Henry II, king of France
- 598, 598, 608, 615.
- Henry III, the Black
- 454, 454, 454, 454, 466, 466, 466, 467, 484, 486, 492.
- Henry III, king of England
- 445, 445, 445, 445, 445, 446, 446, 446, 448, 459, 459, 459, 513.
- Henry III, king of France
- 445, 599, 599, 633.
- Henry IV, Holy Roman emperor
- 454, 454, 454, 454, 454, 455, 455, 455, 455, 467, 467, 467, 468, 468, 468, 468, 468, 484, 486.
- Henry (Enrique) IV, king of Castile
- 525, 525.
- Henry IV, king of England
- 513, 514, 514, 514.
- Henry IV, king of France
- 598, 599, 599, 599, 599, 599, 599, 603, 609, 612.
- Henry V, Holy Roman emperor
- 444, 449, 455, 455, 455, 455, 455, 455, 468, 468, 468, 486.
- Henry V, king of England
- 514, 514, 515, 519, 522, 522.
- Henry VI, Holy Roman emperor
- 444, 456, 457, 457, 457, 457, 457, 457, 460, 471, 471, 503, 505, 507.
- Henry VI, king of England
- 515, 515, 515, 515, 515, 515, 515, 515, 515, 516, 522.
- Henry VII, Holy Roman emperor
- 530, 533, 534, 540, 540, 540, 544, 546.
- Henry VII, king of England
- 516, 516, 585, 585, 585, 585.
- Henry VIII, king of England
- 513, 585, 585, 586, 586, 586, 586, 586, 586, 586, 586, 586, 586, 587, 587, 588, 589, 597, 597, 607, 607, 615, 616, 682.
- Henry X the Proud, duke of Bavaria
- 456.
- Henry, Hubert Joseph, French soldier
- 1195.
- Henry, Joseph, scientist
- 1039.
- Henry, Patrick, American leader
- 941.
- Henry of Bolingbroke
- See Henry IV, king of England.
- Henry of Bourbon
- See Henry IV, king of France.
- Henry of Burgundy, count of Portugal
- 476, 480.
- Henry of Langenstein, scholar
- 531.
- Henry of Luxemburg
- See Henry VII, Holy Roman emperor.
- Henry of Navarre
- See Henry IV, king of France.
- Henry of Valois
- See Henry III, king of France.
- Henry Probus, king of Poland
- 487.
- Henry Raspe, duke of Thuringia
- 459, 459.
- Henry Street Settlement, New York City
- 1603.
- Henry the Lion, duke of Saxony
- 444, 456, 456, 456, 456, 457, 457, 460, 486.
- Henry the Navigator, explorer
- 281, 281, 528.
- Henry the Proud, duke of Bavaria
- 456.
- Henry the Wrangler, duke of Bavaria
- 416, 417, 417.
- Hentsch, Richard, German soldier
- 1789.
- Henty, Edward, settler in Victoria
- 1489.
- Hepat
- 112.
- Hepburn, Mitchell Frederick, Canadian leader
- 2232.
- Hepburn Act, U.S.
- 1614.
- Hephaestion, Macedonian commander
- 207.
- Hephthalites
- 273, 273, 273, 273, 273, 274.
- Heptarchy
- 421, 421, 421.
- Heraclea
- 227, 302.
- Heracleon, murderer of Antiochus VIII
- 215.
- Heracleopolis
- 89, 91, 92.
- Heracles
- 173, 174.
- Heraclian dynasty
- 430.
- Heraclidae
- 173, 174.
- Heraclitus, Greek philosopher
- 186.
- Heraclius, brother of Constantine IV
- 430.
- Heraclius I, Byzantine emperor
- 275, 275, 275, 429, 429, 429, 429, 429, 429.
- Herat
- 129, 306, 307, 307, 307, 307, 308, 308, 812, 813, 817, 819, 819, 819, 1350, 1354, 1354, 1355, 3834.
- Hérault de Séchelles, Marie Jean, French leader
- 1007.
- Herbert, count of Vermandois
- 413.
- Herbart, Johann F., educator
- 1035.
- Herculaneum
- 252.
- Herder, Johann Gottfried, philosopher
- 645, 1035.
- Hereaux, Ulises, Latin American leader
- 1695, 1695.
- Heredia, Pedro de, Spanish explorer
- 897.
- Herero people
- 1558.
- Heribert, archbishop of Milan
- 537.
- Herihor, Egyptian high priest
- 93, 93.
- Hermannsson, Steingrímur, Icelandic leader
- 3086.
- Hermannstadt
- 1806, 1806.
- Hermes
- 171.
- Hermocrates of Syracuse
- 196, 197.
- Hermoza Rios, Nicholas, Peruvian leader
- 3564.
- herms, sacred pillars
- 197.
- Hermunduri
- 254.
- Hernández Colón, Rafael, Puerto Rican leader
- 3732, 3732, 3732, 3732.
- Hernández de Córdoba, Francisco, conquistador
- 573, 895, 896.
- Hernici
- 226.
- Hernu, Charles, French leader
- 2874.
- Herodotus, Greek historian
- 95, 95, 114, 114, 123, 186, 189.
- Herod the Great, king of Judaea
- 215, 250.
- Herophilus, Greek physiologist
- 208.
- Herrán, Pedro Alcántara, Latin American leader
- 1672.
- Herredsting, Denmark
- 1251.
- Herrenhausen, alliance of
- 659.
- Herrera, Carlos, Guatemalan leader
- 2278.
- Herrera, Enrique Olaya, Colombian leader
- 2267.
- Herrera, Joaquín, Mexican leader
- 1688, 1688.
- Herrera, Juan de, Spanish architect
- 604.
- Herrera Campins, Luis
- 3601.
- Herrera y Obes, Julio, Latin American leader
- 1667.
- Herreristas, Uruguay
- 2253.
- Herri Batasuna, Spain
- 2906.
- Herrin riots, Illinois
- 2193.
- Herriot, Édouard, French leader
- 1901, 1905, 1906, 1909.
- Herschel, William, astronomer
- 1038.
- Hertling, Georg von, German chancellor
- 1781.
- Hertz, Heinrich, physicist
- 990, 1148, 1736.
- Hertzberg, Ewald von
- 782.
- Hertzog, Enrique, Bolivian leader
- 3537, 3537.
- Hertzog, James Barry Munnik, South African leader
- 1560, 2574, 2578, 2578, 2579, 2580.
- Hertzsprung, Ejnar, astronomer
- 1150.
- Hertzsprung-Russell Diagram
- 1150.
- Heruls
- 269, 402.
- Herut, Israel
- 3856.
- Herzegovina
- 315, 495, 563, 1105, 1105, 1106, 1106, 1107, 1108, 1108, 1110, 1114, 1132, 1132, 1243, 1244, 1266, 1280, 1287, 1288, 1288, 1296, 1296, 1334, 1340, 1341, 1343, 1344, 1347, 1743; and Ottoman Empire, 1335.
- Herzen, Alexander, Russian leader
- 1258, 1260.
- Herzl, Theodor, Zionist leader
- 1229, 1346, 1347.
- Herzog, Roman, German leader
- 3025.
- Herzog, Vladimir, journalist
- 3618.
- Heshen, Chinese official
- 853.
- Hesiod, Boeotian poet
- 176.
- Hesse
- 614, 615, 623, 662, 1024, 1102, 1102, 1230.
- Hesse-Cassel
- 753, 762, 1008, 1071.
- Hessians, German mercenaries
- 948.
- Hesychast controversy
- 566.
- Hetairia, Ethniké
- 1122.
- Hetep, king of Egypt
- 91.
- Het Volk, political organization
- 1558.
- He-Umezu Accord
- 2476, 2515.
- Heuss, Theodor, German leader
- 2714, 2987, 2996.
- Heydrich, Reinhard, Nazi leader
- 1993, 2021.
- Heyerdahl, Thor, explorer
- 2647.
- Heywet, Gebre, Ethiopian leader
- 1523.
- Hezekiah, king of Judah
- 87, 105.
- Hicetas, tyrant of Leontini
- 204.
- Hicks, William, British officer
- 963, 1372, 1524.
- Hidalgo, J., Spanish soldier
- 1202.
- Hidalgo y Costilla, Miguel, Mexican leader
- 957, 1653, 1653.
- Hidayat, Sadiq, writer
- 3815.
- Hideki, Tj, Japanese leader
- 2511, 2521, 2521, 2523, 4224.
- Hidetada, Japanese shogun
- 859, 859.
- Hidetada, Tokugawa, Japanese leader
- 861.
- Hideyori, Toyotomi, ruler of Japan
- 859.
- Hideyoshi, Toyotomi, Japanese commander
- 576, 851, 856, 856, 857, 857, 858, 858, 858, 858, 858, 858, 858, 858, 858, 858, 859, 1432.
- Hieria, council of
- 432.
- hieroglyphics
- 55, 90, 91, 97, 98, 112, 117, 121, 169, 169.
- Hiero II, king of Syracuse
- 220, 230, 231, 231.
- Hieron I, tyrant of Syracuse
- 190, 190, 190, 191.
- Hieronymus, envoy of the king of Hungary
- 613.
- Hieronymus, king of Syracuse
- 220, 231, 232.
- Hierta, Lars Johan, publisher
- 1076.
- Higashiyama
- 396.
- Higden, Ranulf, historian
- 513.
- High Court, Australia
- 4299, 4310, 4310, 4310.
- High Court of Justice, England
- 1161.
- Higher Education Act, U.S.
- 3412.
- Highlanders
- 679, 680.
- High Police, Korea
- 2490.
- High Seas Fleet, Germany
- 1741, 1762, 1781, 1784, 1809, 1973.
- Higueras
- 902.
- Hijaz
- 317, 319, 808, 820, 821, 1332, 1333, 1333, 1358, 1366, 1367, 1751, 1752, 1788, 2410, 2410, 2411, 2412; and Ottoman Empire, 1332, 1334; anti-Ottoman revolt, 1334. See Saudi Arabia.
- Hijaz Railway
- 1337.
- Hikmat Sulayman, Iraqi leader
- 2405, 2406.
- Hilarion, metropolitan of Kiev
- 488.
- Hilda, abbess of Whitby
- 422.
- Hildebrand
- 467, 467. See Gregory VII, pope.
- Hilferding, Rudolf, German leader
- 1144.
- Hill, Anita, U.S. attorney
- 3428.
- Hill, James J., U.S. industrialist
- 1614.
- Hilla
- 300.
- Hilendarski, Paiisi, historian
- 1298.
- hill forts
- 46.
- Hillquit, Morris, U.S. leader
- 1611.
- Hillsborough, 1st earl, Wills Hill, English official
- 940.
- Hillsborough Agreement
- 2811.
- Hilton Hotels Corporation
- 3434.
- Hilu, Charles, Lebanese leader
- 3845.
- Hima
- 362.
- Himalayas
- 327, 329, 333, 334.
- Himera
- 189, 190, 196, 220.
- Himiko
- See Pimiko, queen of Yamatai.
- Himilco of Carthage
- 110.
- Hinayana Buddhism
- 341, 342.
- Hincmar, archbishop of Reims
- 409.
- Hindenburg, Paul von, German commander
- 1739, 1739, 1739, 1739, 1740, 1754, 1782, 1974, 1980, 1980, 1980, 1982, 1983, 1984, 1984, 1984, 1984, 1986, 1986, 1988.
- Hindenburg Line
- 1754, 1812.
- Hindola Mahall, court building
- 333.
- Hindu College, Calcutta
- 1394.
- Hinduism
- 48, 51, 68, 68, 73, 73, 73, 79, 131, 135, 276, 279, 283, 324, 325, 325, 331, 335, 335, 336, 337, 337, 339, 575, 580, 830, 830, 832, 832, 833, 834, 834, 834, 835, 1394, 1394, 1395, 1395, 1395, 1398, 1398, 1398, 1414, 1701, 2644, 3950; Southeast Asia, 340, 839, 847; reform movements, 1397; in Cambodia, 1409. See Hindus.
- Hindu Kush
- 217, 368.
- Hindu Mahasabha
- 2437.
- Hindu Mela, reform movement
- 1397.
- Hindu-Muslim relations
- 2644.
- Hindu Nationalist Party
- 3986.
- Hindus
- 331, 331, 331, 331, 331, 332, 334, 334, 335, 834, 835, 1394, 1396, 1396, 1706, 2432, 2432, 2434, 2435, 2437, 2437, 2438, 2440, 2441, 2443, 2444, 2447, 2648, 3950, 3952, 3953, 3953, 3955, 3960, 3976, 3977, 3977, 3978, 3979, 3979, 3981, 3983, 3987, 4013; in Canada, 1640; South Asia, 3950; fundamentalism, 3977, 3977, 3980, 3982, 3984, 3985; Sri Lanka, 4026. See Hinduism.
- Hindustan
- 324, 331.
- Hindustanis
- 3630.
- Hindutva
- 3980.
- Hintata
- 322.
- Hipparchus, tyrant of Athens
- 180, 181, 189.
- Hipper, Franz von, German admiral
- 1795, 1796, 1809.
- Hippias, Greek philosopher
- 186.
- Hippias, tyrant of Athens
- 180, 181, 187, 187, 188.
- hippies
- 3414.
- Hippocrates, Greek physician
- 186, 294.
- Hippocratic Oath
- 131, 479.
- Hippo Regius
- 266, 404.
- Hira
- 275.
- Hirabayashi v. U.S., U.S. Supreme Court decision
- 2210.
- Hirado
- 859, 860, 860, 860.
- Hiraizumi
- 394.
- Hiram I, king of Tyre
- 104, 104, 109.
- Hiram II, king of Tyre
- 109.
- Hiranuma Kiichir, Japanese leader
- 2519, 2519.
- Hirobumi, It, prince
- 1436.
- Hirohito, Japanese leader
- 2211, 2501, 2501, 2503, 2506, 2523, 2625, 2634, 4223, 4242, 4243.
- Hiroshige, And, artist
- 1437.
- Hiroshima, Japan
- 2216, 2486, 2523, 2641; atomic bomb, 2631.
- Hirota Kki, Japanese leader
- 2514, 2515, 2516, 2517, 2517.
- Hirshfeld, Mangus, sexuality researcher
- 1814.
- Hirtius, Augus, Roman consul
- 241.
- Hisham II al Muayyad, emir
- 419.
- Hisham III, caliph
- 419.
- Hishap-Resher
- 122.
- Hispania Citerior (Nearer Spain)
- 233.
- Hispania Tarraconensis
- 249.
- Hispania Ulterior (Farther Spain)
- 233.
- Hispanic Americans
- 1563, 1598, 1598, 1600, 2187, 2188, 2188, 2191, 2199, 2204, 2210, 2214, 3390, 3417, 3428.
- Hiss, Alger, U.S. official
- 3391, 3393, 3394.
- Histadrut
- 2386.
- Histaiaea
- 193.
- Hitler, Adolf, German dictator
- 1703, 1704, 1706, 1722, 1815, 1821, 1830, 1832, 1833, 1834, 1835, 1835, 1835, 1835, 1835, 1835, 1835, 1835, 1837, 1837, 1838, 1838, 1838, 1838, 1838, 1838, 1838, 1851, 1881, 1978, 1983, 1984, 1984, 1984, 1986, 1986, 1986, 1986, 1987, 1988, 1988, 1989, 1989, 1990, 1991, 1991, 1991, 1992, 1993, 2007, 2007, 2010, 2010, 2011, 2011, 2011, 2012, 2016, 2020, 2020, 2020, 2021, 2028, 2033, 2037, 2049, 2056, 2124, 2208, 2208, 2232, 2590, 2590, 2592, 2620, 2621, 2632, 2887, 2982, 2982, 2997; assassination plot, 1994; suicide, 1995.
- Hitler Youth
- 2011.
- Hittites
- 46, 46, 67, 83, 85, 86, 86, 86, 87, 93, 93, 93, 102, 103, 103, 106, 111, 112, 112, 112, 113, 113, 113, 113, 113, 113, 113, 113, 113, 113, 171, 172.
- Hizballah, Lebanon
- 2698, 3786, 3844, 3846, 3851, 3852, 3853, 3853, 3853.
- Hizbul Mujahideen
- 3989.
- Hizen
- 1448, 1450.
- Hjelm, Jonas Anton, Norwegian lawyer
- 1076.
- Hlinka Guards, Fascist group
- 2021.
- Hlubi people
- 1551.
- Hmong people
- 853, 1417, 4101.
- Hoabhinian tradition
- 30.
- Hoa Hao, Vietnamese sect
- 2526.
- Hoa-lu
- 397, 397.
- Hoare, Samuel
- 1849.
- Hobart
- 1487, 1491, 1497.
- Hobbema, Meyndaert, Dutch artist
- 596.
- Hobbes, Thomas, philosopher
- 594, 752.
- Hobson, J. A., journalist
- 1558.
- Hobson, John A., economist
- 1144.
- Hobson, William, British colonial administrator
- 1500, 1501.
- Hoche, Louis Lazare, French general
- 1005.
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