d. East Africa

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  The Encyclopedia of World History.  2001.
 
Subject Index
 
Page 29
 
 
General Intendant of the Court and Kingdom Police, Portugal
729.
General Labor Union
2469.
General Motors
1700, 2187, 2206, 2217, 2232, 2640, 2640, 3392.
General Syrian Congress
2370, 2371.
general theory of relativity
1729.
General Trades' Union, New York
1576.
General Union of Labor, UGT
2902, 2904, 2904.
General War Commissary, Prussia
754.
General Workers' Command, CGT
3621.
Generation of 1837, Argentine society
1659.
Generation of 1842
1662.
Generation of 1952
3933.
generators
981.
Genet, Edmond, French envoy
1565.
genetics
1154.
Geneva
405, 411, 615, 625, 625, 625, 625, 625, 626, 626, 626, 748, 748, 749, 749, 749, 750, 959, 965, 1094, 1228, 1709, 1779, 1820, 1964, 1964, 1967, 2016, 2637, 2640, 2654, 2656, 2659, 2661, 2670, 2673, 2679, 2690, 2703, 2714, 2726, 2847, 2852, 2882, 2971, 2996, 3184, 3184, 3776, 4097, 4098, 4199, 4199, 4222; seat of League's permanent secretariat, 1698; disarmament conference (1932), 1698; Protocol, 1713, 1714, 1824; economic conference (1927), 1716; three-power naval conference, 1716; disarmament conference, 1721, 2659; agreements (on Vietnam), 2653; conference, 2992; conference on Laos, 4096.
Geneva Accords
4256, 4256, 4262.
Geneva Conference
3269, 4076, 4081, 4264; Vietnam, 4256.
Geneva Conventions
1100; and treatment of prisoners of war, 959.
Genji
386.
Genk, Buddhist leader
395.
Genoa
281, 451, 458, 471, 474, 474, 502, 510, 526, 528, 532, 537, 537, 538, 538, 538, 560, 566, 567, 572, 603, 605, 607, 607, 612, 614, 719, 745, 745, 745, 746, 796, 895, 1011, 1016, 1212, 1941, 1960; and Venice, 473, 474, 474; economic conference, 1710, 2069.
Genocide Convention
3268, 4423.
Genovesi, Antonio, Italian scientist
735.
Genpaku, Sugita, Japanese scholar
861.
genre painting
856.
Genroku period, Japan
861.
Genscher, Hans-Dietrich, German leader
3008, 3023.
Genshin, monk
386.
Gentileschi, Artemisa, Italian artist
607.
Gentlemen's Agreement, U.S. and Japan
1466, 1615.
Geoffrey IV, count of Anjou
444, 449.
Geoffrey of Monmouth, historian
444.
Geoffrin, Marie Thérèse, French Enlightenment patroness
707.
Geoffroy St.-Hilaire, Étienne F., French naturalist
647.
Geoffroy de Villehaardouin, chronicler
505.
Geographic Information Systems
9.
geography
82; ancient Egypt, 89; East Africa, 96; Syria-Palestine, 100; Phoenicia, 107; Asia Minor, 111; Armenia, 116; ancient Iran, 120; Arabia, 125; Japan, 163; ancient Greece, 168; ancient Rome, 221; the Roman Republic, 228; the Roman Empire, 245; the Pacific Islands, 864.
Geological Society, London
1041.
geology
7, 1041, 1042, 1731, 1731.
Georgakopoulos, Constantine, Greek leader
3214.
George, duke of Clarence
585.
George, prince of Greece
1122.
George I, king of England
668, 683, 685.
George I, king of Greece
1278, 1282.
George II, king of England
662, 662, 668.
George II, king of Greece
2146, 2147, 2148, 2151, 2154, 2154, 2155, 2158, 2591, 3207, 3207, 3208.
George III, king of England
665, 668, 689, 692, 940, 1046.
George IV, king of England
692, 1046.
George V, king of England
1155, 1163, 1399, 1839.
George VI, king of England
1835, 1839, 1853, 2208, 2233, 2758, 2765, 2806.
Georgetown College, later University
1565.
George Tupou I, king of Tonga
1477.
George William, elector of Brandenburg
622.
Georgi, Dimitrov, Bulgarian leader
3236.
Georgia
272, 307, 794, 805, 806, 807, 809, 812, 813, 813, 813, 815, 938, 938, 944, 1256, 1329, 1333, 1753, 2067, 2076, 2644, 2757, 3297, 3297, 3298, 3303, 3303, 3304, 3308, 3314, 3325, 3325, 3327, 3327, 3329, 3330, 3331, 3436; annexation by Russia, 1349; independence, 3303, 3326; Republic of Georgia, 3325; South Ossetia, 3326; and Russia, 3326, 3326, 3329.
Georgia, U.S. state
1574, 1575, 1585, 1588, 1589, 1594, 1611, 2187.
Georgian Bay
921, 921.
Georgiev, Kimon, Bulgarian leader
2167, 2167.
Gepids
402, 402.
Gerardi, Juan José, Guatemalan prelate
3659, 3660.
Gerard of Cremona, scholar
479.
Gerards, Norman family
425.
Gerbert of Aurillac and Reims
See Sylvester II, pope.
Gerhard, count of Holstein
551.
Gerhardsen, Einar, Norwegian leader
3054, 3054, 3056, 3057, 3057.
Gerhardt, Paul, German clergyman and hymnist
624.
German Activists, Czechoslovakia
2020.
German African Society
1529.
German Americans
2188, 2189.
German-Anatolian Railway Company
1347.
German Austria
See Austria.
German-Austrian relations
1115, 1743, 1829, 1974, 1986, 1997, 1998, 1998, 2003, 2005, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2007, 2008, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011, 2011, 2011.
German-Belgian relations
1890.
German-British relations
1124.
German Colonial Society
963.
German Confessional Church
1986.
German-Czech relations
1835, 1835, 1835, 1835, 1835, 2020.
German Democratic Republic
See East Germany.
German East Africa
1532, 1533, 1534, 1882, 1934, 2565, 2565; WWI, 1768.
German East Africa Company
1530.
German Economic Commission
2985.
German Economic Council
2984.
German-French relations
1978, 2020.
Germanic Confederation
1071, 1071, 1071, 1072, 1075, 1078, 1100, 1102, 1103, 1230.
Germanic tribes
278, 400, 402, 402, 402, 403, 403, 406, 406, 407, 407, 407; society, 402.
Germanicus Caesar, Drusus the Younger
247, 247, 247, 247.
Germanikeia
432.
German-Italian-Japanese pact
See Axis powers (Germany, Italy, Japan).
German-Italian pact
1833.
German-Italian relations
1114, 1115.
Germanization
460, 460; of Poland, 460, 1268, 1268; in Austria, 1238.
German-Japanese relations
1833.
German National Council, Vienna
1779.
German Nationalist Party, Austria
1998, 2000.
German New Guinea
2530, 2530.
German Order of Swordbearers
See Livonian Brothers of the Sword.
German-Polish relations
1831, 1992, 1992.
German-Russian relations
1104, 1128, 1129, 1133, 1837, 1837, 2049, 2067, 2067, 2067, 2074, 2074, 2079, 2079, 2080.
German Samoa, Western Samoa
2530.
German Southwest Africa
1768, 2574, 2575, 2576.
Germantown
935, 935, 948.
German-Turkish relations
2612.
Germanus, bishop of Auxerre
425.
Germany
23, 235, 235, 243, 243, 244, 247, 248, 249, 249, 251, 251, 252, 253, 255, 257, 257, 276, 302, 402, 403, 406, 407, 407, 408, 408, 410, 411, 415, 415, 415, 415, 416, 416, 416, 417, 417, 417, 426, 440, 443, 444, 454, 456, 460, 466, 466, 466, 467, 468, 469, 472, 476, 479, 483, 483, 483, 483, 483, 484, 484, 484, 484, 485, 485, 486, 486, 486, 486, 486, 486, 486, 487, 489, 491, 491, 492, 492, 494, 505, 506, 507, 511, 530, 530, 530, 531, 540, 540, 540, 541, 541, 541, 541, 542, 542, 543, 544, 544, 544, 548, 550, 550, 550, 550, 550, 551, 551, 551, 551, 551, 554, 554, 555, 557, 558, 560, 560, 560, 573, 584, 584, 595, 597, 598, 600, 607, 607, 607, 607, 609, 609, 612, 613, 613, 613, 613, 613, 614, 614, 614, 615, 615, 617, 619, 620, 624, 624, 624, 626, 627, 634, 635, 635, 635, 645, 646, 646, 657, 659, 662, 664, 665, 745, 749, 752, 752, 752, 757, 758, 759, 770, 785, 895, 954, 955, 956, 956, 956, 957, 961, 962, 964, 965, 965, 966, 969, 970, 970, 971, 972, 974, 977, 978, 980, 983, 987, 990, 990, 1009, 1011, 1017, 1021, 1024, 1026, 1026, 1028, 1030, 1032, 1032, 1034, 1034, 1035, 1035, 1036, 1042, 1045, 1050, 1071, 1071, 1071, 1071, 1071, 1071, 1071, 1072, 1072, 1072, 1078, 1080, 1081, 1089, 1096, 1096, 1096, 1096, 1097, 1097, 1098, 1098, 1100, 1100, 1100, 1102, 1102, 1102, 1102, 1102, 1102, 1102, 1103, 1104, 1104, 1104, 1104, 1105, 1106, 1109, 1110, 1111, 1111, 1112, 1114, 1114, 1114, 1114, 1115, 1115, 1115, 1116, 1117, 1117, 1118, 1118, 1119, 1119, 1120, 1121, 1123, 1124, 1125, 1128, 1129, 1130, 1130, 1131, 1131, 1131, 1132, 1132, 1132, 1132, 1133, 1134, 1136, 1137, 1140, 1140, 1140, 1141, 1141, 1141, 1141, 1141, 1141, 1141, 1141, 1142, 1142, 1144, 1144, 1155, 1163, 1187, 1190, 1195, 1201, 1230, 1230, 1230, 1230, 1231, 1231, 1231, 1231, 1231, 1232, 1233, 1234, 1235, 1235, 1235, 1235, 1235, 1235, 1236, 1236, 1237, 1237, 1237, 1237, 1237, 1237, 1238, 1239, 1243, 1244, 1247, 1251, 1257, 1268, 1274, 1283, 1304, 1318, 1452, 1472, 1498, 1563, 1563, 1617, 1638, 1698, 1699, 1699, 1699, 1700, 1700, 1702, 1702, 1703, 1703, 1704, 1707, 1708, 1709, 1710, 1710, 1710, 1710, 1711, 1712, 1713, 1713, 1713, 1714, 1715, 1718, 1718, 1719, 1720, 1721, 1721, 1722, 1722, 1723, 1724, 1724, 1724, 1725, 1725, 1725, 1728, 1728, 1736, 1738, 1738, 1738, 1738, 1738, 1738, 1738, 1738, 1738, 1738, 1738, 1738, 1738, 1738, 1738, 1738, 1738, 1738, 1738, 1738, 1738, 1738, 1738, 1738, 1738, 1738, 1738, 1741, 1769, 1782, 1789, 1796, 1830, 1831, 1835, 1838, 1858, 1912, 1913, 1914, 1971, 1973, 1974, 1975, 1984, 1986, 1986, 1991, 1992, 1997, 2021, 2035, 2041, 2067, 2110, 2172, 2339, 2390, 2477, 2494, 2530, 2604, 2637, 2637, 2637, 2640, 2640, 2644, 2703, 2704, 2706, 2706, 2706, 2707, 2710, 2710, 2711, 2711, 2712, 2714, 2714, 2714, 2717, 2718, 2725, 2725, 2728, 2731, 2731, 2742, 2751, 2756, 2756, 2760, 2825, 2833, 2836, 2844, 2884, 2885, 2887, 2887, 2910, 2951, 2982, 2983, 2985, 2992, 2995, 2996, 2996, 2997, 3003, 3010, 3011, 3017, 3017, 3019, 3022, 3022, 3022, 3023, 3023, 3024, 3024, 3025, 3026, 3026, 3026, 3026, 3026, 3027, 3029, 3030, 3039, 3072, 3082, 3089, 3100, 3120, 3120, 3137; and France, 449, 449, 470, 1141; elections in, 455; and Hohenstaufen dynasty, 456; civil war in, 457, 457; and Teutonic Knights, 460, 460, 460; and Scandinavia, 464, 2036, 2036, 2037; and papacy, 465, 466, 467, 467; and North America, 935, 940; and American Revolution, 947; and Africa, 963, 979, 1111, 1116, 1135, 1378, 1516, 1516, 1517, 1517, 1530, 1530, 1531, 1534, 1544, 1555, 1558, 2558, 2562; and Asia, 968, 969, 971; and Pacific Islands, 970, 1477, 1477, 1477, 1477, 1478, 1478, 1495; and North Africa, 976, 976, 978, 978, 979, 979, 1129, 1129, 1129, 1130, 1132, 1135, 1135, 1135, 1135; unification of, 1099, 1100, 1232, 1234, 1234, 1235; WWI, 1141, 1141, 1141, 1141, 1173, 1229, 1266, 1472, 1738, 1738, 1738, 1738, 1738, 1738, 1738, 1738, 1738, 1738, 1739, 1739, 1739, 1739, 1739, 1739, 1739, 1739, 1739, 1740, 1740, 1740, 1740, 1741, 1741, 1741, 1741, 1741, 1741, 1742, 1743, 1743, 1743, 1746, 1746, 1746, 1746, 1748, 1750, 1750, 1751, 1754, 1754, 1754, 1755, 1755, 1755, 1756, 1757, 1757, 1758, 1758, 1760, 1762, 1762, 1762, 1762, 1762, 1763, 1763, 1764, 1764, 1764, 1764, 1765, 1765, 1766, 1766, 1766, 1767, 1768, 1768, 1768, 1768, 1768, 1768, 1769, 1769, 1769, 1769, 1770, 1770, 1770, 1770, 1771, 1772, 1772, 1773, 1774, 1774, 1774, 1774, 1775, 1776, 1777, 1777, 1778, 1779, 1779, 1780, 1780, 1780, 1781, 1781, 1781, 1781, 1781, 1781, 1781, 1782, 1783, 1784, 1784, 1784, 1784, 1784, 1784, 1784, 1785, 1789, 1789, 1789, 1789, 1789, 1789, 1789, 1791, 1791, 1791, 1791, 1792, 1792, 1792, 1792, 1794, 1794, 1794, 1795, 1795, 1795, 1795, 1795, 1795, 1796, 1796, 1796, 1797, 1800, 1800, 1800, 1801, 1801, 1801, 1802, 1803, 1803, 1803, 1806, 1806, 1806, 1806, 1808, 1809, 1809, 1809, 1810, 1810, 1811, 1812, 1812, 1812, 1812, 1812, 1812, 1812, 1812, 1812, 1814, 1901, 1971, 1971, 1971, 1976, 2062, 2064, 2189, 2238, 2309, 2417, 2530, 2554, 2554, 2554, 2555, 2565, 2568, 2575; and Franco-Prussian War, 1185, 1188, 1188, 1188; and Great Britain, 1237; and Denmark, 1251, 2041, 2041; and Poland, 1269, 1838, 1838, 1838, 1838, 1838, 1838, 1838, 1957, 1992, 1992, 2111, 2112, 2112, 2116, 2116, 2117, 2124, 2124, 2124, 2124, 2124, 2125, 2125, 2126; and Ottoman Empire, 1346; and Middle East, 1347, 2369, 2377; and Morocco, 1378; and Japan, 1421, 1457, 2462, 2494, 2500, 2500, 2519; and China, 1423, 1423, 2461, 2462, 2462, 2464, 2465, 2466, 2474; and Boxer Uprising, 1424; and Korea, 1430, 1430; and Philippines, 1481; and Latin America, 1676, 1681, 2245, 2247, 2252, 2254, 2258, 2263, 2264, 2266, 2270, 2273, 2274, 2278, 2285, 2289, 2299, 2300, 2301, 2307, 2308, 2314, 2315, 2315, 2316; and Haiti, 1697; armistice WWI, 1782; between Wars, 1814, 1817, 1817, 1817, 1817, 1817, 1818, 1819, 1819, 1819, 1819, 1819, 1819, 1821, 1821, 1821, 1822, 1822, 1822, 1822, 1824, 1824, 1825, 1825, 1826, 1827, 1828, 1829, 1829, 1830, 1830, 1830, 1832, 1832, 1832, 1832, 1832, 1832, 1833, 1833, 1834, 1835, 1835, 1835, 1835, 1835, 1835, 1835, 1836, 1836, 1837, 1837, 1837, 1837, 1837, 1837, 1851, 1889, 1905, 1915, 1953, 2000, 2000; WWII, 1814, 1838, 1853, 1855, 1881, 1993, 1993, 2080, 2082, 2233, 2233, 2521, 2549, 2556, 2565, 2584, 2598, 2601, 2603, 2632, 2632, 2632, 2634, 2818, 2838, 2982, 3132; culture, 1816, 1816, 1974; occupation of Rhineland, 1833; and Spanish Civil War, 1833; annexation of Austria, 1835, 1991, 1997, 2011, 2011, 2020, 2031; and Czechoslovakia, 1835, 1991, 2016, 2018, 2018, 2020, 2020, 2020, 2021; Reich, 1835, 2020; occupation of Czechoslovakia, 1835; annexation of Czechoslovakia, 1837, 1991; annexation of Memel, 1837; and Russia, 1837, 2064, 3275; and Ireland, 1858; and Belgium, 1882, 1882, 1882, 1882, 1893; invasion of Belgium, 1892; invasion of Netherlands, 1898; and Netherlands in WWII, 1898; WWI, France declares war, 1915, 1992; invasion of France, 1916, 2585, 2585, 2585, 2585, 2585, 2586, 2586, 2586; armistice with France, 1916; and Spain, 1929, 1929, 1930, 1932, 1933, 1990; and Portugal, 1934, 1934, 1939; and Italy, 1952, 1989; and Austria, 1956; Republic, 1971, 1973; Weimar, 1974, 1974, 1974, 1974, 1975, 1977, 1978, 1978, 1981; WWI losses, 1974; responsibiilty for WWI, 1982; Great Depression, 1983, 1984; Nazi, 1986, 1986, 1986, 1986, 1986, 1986, 1986, 1986, 1986, 1987, 1987, 1989, 1989, 1990, 1990, 1990, 1991, 1993, 2009, 2021; rearmament, 1992; occupation of Bohemia, Moravia, and Czechoslovakia, 1992; invasion of Poland, 1992, 2124, 2582, 2582, 2582; WWII, Great Britain declares war, 1992; and Ruthenia, 2020; and Slovakia, 2021; and Hungary, 2029, 2031, 2032, 2032, 2033, 2034, 2035; occupation of Denmark, 2041; and Norway, 2047; and Sweden, 2051, 2051; and Finland, 2052, 2053, 2053, 2056, 2059; attack on Russia, 2058; and Iceland, 2060; invasion of Russia, 2080, 2589, 2589, 2593, 2593, 2593, 2593, 2593, 2593, 2593, 2593, 2594, 2594, 2595, 2595, 2595, 2595, 2596, 2596, 2596, 2596, 2597, 2597, 2597, 2597, 2597; and Baltic region, 2084, 2084, 2084, 2084, 2084, 2085, 2085, 2085, 2085, 2091, 2092, 2093, 2094, 2096, 2096, 2097, 2097, 2100, 2101, 2102, 2102, 2102, 2109; and Balkan Peninsula, 2134, 2134, 2142, 2142, 2143, 2143, 2170, 2172, 2184, 2185, 2185; and Greece, 2155, 2158, 2158, 2158, 2159; and U.S., 2187, 2190, 2192, 2208, 2208, 2208, 2210, 2216, 2626; declaration of war on U.S., 2211; and India, 2435, 2445; and Southeast Asia, 2450; and Australia, 2537, 2538, 2539; and New Zealand, 2551; invasion of Denmark, 2584; invasion of Norway, 2584, 2584, 2584, 2584, 2584; invasion of Low Countries, 2585, 2585, 2585, 2585, 2585; attack on Great Britain, 2587, 2587, 2587, 2587, 2587, 2587, 2587, 2587, 2589, 2589; WWII losses, 2587, 2596, 2621; WWII Balkan Campaigns, 2590, 2590, 2591, 2591, 2591, 2591, 2591, 2591; WWII in Middle East, 2591, 2591, 2592; WWII naval warfare, 2604, 2604, 2604, 2604, 2605, 2605, 2605, 2607, 2608, 2608, 2609; WWII merchant tonnage, 2604, 2604; WWII in Africa and Middle East, 2610, 2612, 2612, 2612, 2613, 2613, 2615, 2615, 2616, 2616, 2627; WWII in Europe, 2617, 2617, 2618, 2618, 2619, 2619, 2619, 2619, 2620, 2620, 2621; WWII in Germany, 2621, 2621, 2621, 2621, 2621, 2621, 2621, 2621, 2631; WWII end, 2621, 2621, 2621, 2621, 2622; WWII occupation, 2622; WWII settlement, 2634, 2634; postwar, 2637, 2645, 2708, 2982, 2982, 2984, 2984, 2984, 2985, 2985, 2985, 2986, 2987; unification, 2637, 2757, 2878, 2990, 2990, 2991, 2992, 2992, 3015; reunification, 2644, 2686, 2982, 2996, 2998, 2999, 3006, 3010, 3010, 3010, 3021, 3027; cold war, 2654, 2658; economic recovery, 2700; WWII surrender, 2758; Bizonia, 2983; treaty between East and West, 3007; Federal Republic of, 3010; postreunification, 3022, 3025, 3025, 3025, 3025, 3026; all-German elections, 3022; European currency, 3026. See East Germany; Franco-German relations; German-Austrian relations; Nazi Party; Reichstag; West Germany (Federal Republic of Germany); reparations.
Germer, Lester H., American physicist
1729.
Germiyan
305, 310, 310, 313.
Gero, markgraf of Poland
486.
Gero, Erno, Hungarian leader
3147, 3147, 3150.
Gerona
479, 601, 719.
Geronimo, Apache leader
1602.
Gerousia
178.
Gerry, Elbridge, U.S. envoy
1565.
Gershwin, George, composer
2191.
Gertruydenburg
659.
Gervais, Alfred, French admiral
1117.
Gerzean culture
91, 103.
Gesellschaft deutscher Naturforscher, Germany
1039.
Geshem, king of Qedar
127.
Gesner, Abraham, manufacturer of kerosene
981.
Gesner, Conrad, scientist
637, 638.
Gestalt psychology
1145.
Gestapo, Nazi
1986, 2021, 2125.
Gestido, Oscar Diego, Uruguayan leader
3528, 3528.
Geta, Roman emperor
255.
Getae
270.
Gettysburg, battle of
1588, 1588.
Gex, problem of free zone of
626, 1964.
Geza I, king of Hungary
491, 492.
Geza II, king of Hungary
492.
Gezer
100.
Gezira Scheme, Sudan
2561, 2561, 2561, 2562.
Ghana
44, 44, 281, 343, 344, 344, 344, 344, 345, 351, 351, 352, 353, 1506, 2554, 2636, 2644, 2644, 2693, 4320, 4326, 4327, 4344, 4344, 4344, 4344, 4344, 4344, 4345, 4360, 4367, 4369, 4386; independence, 4320, 4324, 4344. See Gold Coast.
Gharyan
1392.
Ghassan people
286.
Ghazan Khan, Ilkhanid ruler
281, 305, 305, 306.
Ghazi, king of Iraq
2405, 2406.
Ghazna
300, 302, 817, 819.
Ghaznavid dynasty
300, 300, 300, 301, 301, 302, 325, 331.
Ghazni
325, 325, 331, 331, 331.
Ghent
520, 595, 595, 653, 653, 658, 1033, 1789, 1882, 1882; treaty of, 1572, 1624.
Gheorghiu-Dej, Gheorghe, Romanian leader
3172, 3249, 3250, 3250, 3250.
Ghibellines
455, 459, 459, 534, 534, 534, 534, 534, 537, 540, 540.
Ghiberti, Lorenzo, artist
536.
Ghilzay Afghans
816, 816, 819, 819, 819, 819.
Ghirlandaio, Florentine artist
532, 584.
Ghislieri, Antonio Michele
See Pius V, pope.
Ghiyas-ud-Din Muhammad, ruler of Ghur
331.
Ghiyas-ud-din Tughluk, ruler of India
332.
Ghizikis, Phaidon, Greek leader
3221, 3222.
Ghose, Aurobindo, religious leader
1701.
Ghost Dance
1604.
Ghur, Ghor
331, 331, 333.
Ghurid Dynasty
302, 302.
Gia-long, emperor of Vietnam
863, 1473, 1473, 1473, 1473.
Giannone, Pietro, Italian scientist
735.
Giao-châu
397.
Giao-chi, Jiaozhi
397, 397.
Gibbon, Edward, English historian
645.
Gibbons, Orlando, English composer
594.
Gibbons v. Ogden, U.S. Supreme Court decision
1574.
Gibbs, Josiah W., physicist
981, 1152.
Gibraltar
418, 419, 657, 659, 950, 1375, 1376, 2754, 2777, 2922, 2922, 2922, 2922, 2922, 2923, 2923, 2923, 2923, 2923, 2923, 2924, 2924; British capture of, 824.
Gibson, Violet, failed assassination of Mussolini
1948.
Gide, André, writer
1903, 2841.
Gierek, Edward, Polish leader
3099, 3100, 3100.
Giers, Nicholas, Russian diplomat
1114, 1117.
Giessen
624, 1042.
Giffard, Henri, engineer
986.
Gijon
1930.
Gilan
272, 308, 815, 1352, 1703, 2335, 2335.
Gilbert, Humphrey
923.
Gilbert, William, scientist
638.
Gilbert Islands
1477, 1478, 1479, 2532, 2629, 4284, 4284.
Gilbert's Act, England
689.
Gilbreth, Frank, efficiency expert
1734.
Gilchrist, Percy, inventor
984.
Gilead
87, 105.
Gilgamesh Epic
83, 84.
Gill, Juan Bautista, Latin American leader
1665, 1666.
Gillette, C.
986.
Ginastera, Alberto, composer
2241.
Gingrich, Newt, U.S. leader
3433, 3435, 3437.
Gioberti, Vincenzo, Italian leader
1069.
Giolitti, Giovanni, Italian leader
1221, 1223, 1224, 1225, 1225, 1746, 1943, 1944.
Giorgione da Castelfranco, Italian artist
607.
Giornico, battle of
546.
Giotto di Bondonne, artist
470, 525, 533, 534.
Giovanna, wife of Boris III of Bulgaria
1951, 2165.
Giraud, Henri, French leader
1918, 1918, 2614, 2615, 2615.
Giraudoux, Jean, playwright
1903.
Giri, V. V., Indian leader
3969.
Girnar
132, 334.
Girón, Francisco, Spanish colonial administrator
899.
Girondists, French political party
1003, 1004, 1004, 1004, 1005, 1006, 1007.
Giscard d'Estaing, Valéry, French leader
2838, 2858, 2865, 2867, 2867, 2869, 2870, 2873.
Gist, Christopher, American explorer
939.
Gitschin
1102.
Giza
91, 792; pyramids of, 1.
Glabrio, Marcus Acilius, Greek consul
233.
Gladstone, William Ewart, English leader
1106, 1110, 1110, 1110, 1155, 1158, 1162, 1162, 1162, 1162, 1168, 1170.
Gla fortress
171.
Glagau, Otto, writer
1235.
Glanvil, English jurist
444.
Glarus
546, 546, 625, 625, 748, 749, 751, 1226.
Glasgow
591, 1841, 1847.
Glasgow, University of
594.
Glasgow Missionary Society
878.
glasnost
3294.
Glatz, Ferenc, Hungarian leader
3155.
Glavlit, Russian censor
3294.
Glen Grey Act, Cape Colony
1556.
Glenn, John H., Jr., U.S. astronaut and leader
3407, 3437.
Glenrowan
1495.
Glinka, Mikhail, playwright
1258.
Glinski, Helen, mother of Ivan IV of Russia
629.
globalization
1528, 1698, 1698, 1698, 1698, 1698, 1700, 1700, 1700, 1700, 1700, 1701, 1706, 1706, 1707, 1707, 1708, 2636, 2636, 2636, 2636, 2637, 2640, 2644, 2644, 2668, 2668; postclassical period, 284; 1500–1800, 575, 575, 579, 581, 581, 582, 583, 584; 1800–1914, 953, 953, 953, 959, 961; 19th century, 1506; economic, 2640, 2640, 2640, 2640, 2686; trade, 2640, 2640; multinational corporations, 2640, 2640, 3419; oil, 2640, 2673, 2674, 2741, 2757, 2789, 2803, 2886, 2911, 2941, 3058, 3061, 3425, 3441, 3443, 3456, 3768, 3973, 4183, 4241; production and ownership, 2640; business, 2640, 2640, 2680; science and technology, 2641; disease, 2641, 2641; information technology and communications, 2641; cultural response, 2641; environment, 2642, 2688, 2691, 2693, 2693, 2695, 2697, 2699, 2700, 2703, 2754, 2756, 2757, 3010, 3061, 3065, 3407, 3436, 3505, 4043; religion, 2644; resistance, 3140. See environmentalism.
Glogau
660.
Glorious Revolution, England
678, 682, 934.
Gloucester
421; cathedral, 513.
Gloucester, duke of, regent for Henry VI
515, 515.
Glubb, John, British leader
2398, 3872.
Glycerius, Roman emperor in the West
269.
Glynn, James, U.S. naval commander
1438.
Scipio, Gnaeus Cornelius
232.
Gnesen
486, 486.
Gnome et Rhône, aircraft engine works
2839.
Goa, Indian state
281, 327, 575, 830, 832, 844, 953, 3960, 3963, 3980.
Gobi Desert
282, 474.
Gobineau, Joseph de
1143.
Gobir
355, 870, 1510.
Godaigo, emperor of Japan
395, 395, 395, 396, 396.
Godard, Jean-Luc, film director
2702.
Godavari River
132, 132, 326, 337, 337.
Godeffroy and Sohn, German traders
1477.
Gödel, Kurt, mathematician
1730, 1730.
Goderich, Frederick John Robinson, lst earl of Ripon
1046.
Godesberg
1835.
Godfrey of Bouillon, king of Jerusalem
505, 505.
Godfrey the Bearded, duke of Lorraine
454, 467, 467.
Godowsky, Leopold, Jr., developer of color film
990.
Godoy, Manuel de, Spanish leader
725, 726.
God's Army, Burma
4063, 4074.
Godthåb
769.
Godunov, Boris, tsar of Russia
630, 630, 630, 630.
Godwin, earl of Wessex
422, 422, 422, 449.
Godwin, William, political philosopher
645.
Goebbels, Joseph, Nazi leader
1986, 2018.
Goering, Hermann, Nazi leader
1838, 1986, 1991.
Goethe, Johann Wolfgang von, German poet
646.
Goga, Octavian, Romanian leader
2182, 2182, 2182, 2183.
Gogol, Nikolai, playwright
1258.
Gogra River
831.
Goh Chok Tong, Singaporean leader
4117, 4117, 4117, 4117.
Goiás
916, 918.
Goidels
421, 424, 425.
Gökalp, Ziya, writer
2326.
Gokameyama, emperor of Japan
396.
Gokhale, Indian leader
1398.
Gokhale, Gopal Krishna, Indian leader
2432.
Gokomatsu, emperor of Japan
396.
Golan Heights, Syria
2638, 2664, 2671, 3771, 3774, 3775, 3785, 3843, 3844, 3861.
Golconda
333, 830, 831, 833, 834.
gold
292, 351, 353, 355, 356, 359, 362, 362, 364, 364, 364, 584, 601, 602, 1607, 1610, 2676; Africa, 43, 823, 869, 873, 889, 1506, 1556, 1556; Sahara, 323; Latin America, 895, 895, 908; the Americas, 911, 916, 916; Australia, 1490; New Zealand, 1502, 1503; the U.S., 1579, 1606, 1609; Canada, 1630; standard, 1700, 1700, 1720, 1843, 1847, 1888, 1896, 1896, 2044, 2049, 2509, 2579.
Gold Coast, Africa
281, 358, 359, 873, 874, 874, 874, 874, 875, 875, 877, 1513, 1514, 1514, 1516, 1516, 1520, 2554, 2555, 2558, 2558, 2558, 2559, 2559, 2559, 2559, 2559, 2636, 4320, 4322, 4324; post-WWII colonialism, 4321. See Ghana.
Gold Coast, University College of the
4322.
Golden Bulls
484, 493, 544; of Eger, 457; of Rimini, 460; of Charles IV, 541.
Golden Horde
281, 489, 490.
Golden Law, Brazil
1677.
Golden Pavilion, Kinkakuji
396, 396.
Golden Square, Iraq
2406, 2406, 2406.
Golden Temple of Amritsar
3977, 3979.
Goldie, George
1516.
Goldman, Emma, U.S. activist
2188, 2190.
Goldman, Ronald L., murder victim
3436.
Goldmark, Peter C., inventor
1736.
Goldoni, Carlo, Italian playwright
735.
Gold Repeal Joint Resolution, U.S.
2202.
Gold Reserve Act, U.S.
2202.
Golitsyn, Alexander
1257.
Golitsyn, Basil
784.
Golkar Party, Indonesia
4135, 4135, 4138.
Goltz, Colmar von der, German commander
1738, 2097.
Goltz, Rüdiger von der, German commander
2053.
Goma
4413.
Gómara, Francisco Lopez de, Spanish historian
604.
Gomba
877.
Gömbös, Gyula, Hungarian leader
2028, 2029, 2029, 2029.
Gomensoro, Tomás, Latin American leader
1667.
Gomes, Teixeira, Portuguese leader
1935.
Gómez, Esteban, explorer
574.
Gómez, José Miguel, Cuban leader
1693, 2301.
Gómez, Juan Vicente, Venezuelan leader
1676, 1676, 2269, 2269, 2269.
Gómez, Laureano, Colombian leader
3575, 3576.
Gómez, Miguel Mariano, Cuban leader
2305, 2305.
Gómez de la Gloria, Sebastián, rebel leader in Cancuc
913.
Gómez de la Torre, Francisco, Ecuadorian leader
2264.
Gómez Farías, Valentín, Mexican leader
1688.
Gompers, Samuel, U.S. union leader
1602.
Gomulka, Wladyslaw, Polish leader
3092, 3096, 3096, 3096, 3096, 3096, 3096, 3096, 3097, 3098, 3098, 3098, 3099.
 
 
The Encyclopedia of World History, Sixth edition. Peter N. Stearns, general editor. Copyright © 2001 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Maps by Mary Reilly, copyright 2001 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.

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The Encyclopedia of World History
The Usborne Internet-Linked Encyclopedia of World History
ISBN: 0794503322
EAN: 2147483647
Year: 2002
Pages: 874
Authors: Jane Bingham

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