2. Regions

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Subject Index
 
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Era of Good Feeling
1573.
Era of Regeneration, Switzerland
1070.
Erasistratos, Greek physiologist
208.
Erasmus, Desiderius, Dutch scholar
613, 616, 2745.
Eratosthenes, Greek astronomer
208.
Erbakan, Necmettin, Turkish leader
3795, 3799, 3802, 3802, 3802.
Erdei, Ferenc, scholar
2029.
Erebuni
116, 118.
Erechtheum
186.
Eretna
307.
Eretria
182, 182, 182, 182, 184, 184, 187, 187, 188.
Erfurt
613, 752, 1027, 1304, 3006.
Erhard, Ludwig, German leader
2982, 2991, 2999, 3001, 3002, 3002.
Eric II, the Priest Hater
464.
Eric IV, Plowpenny
461.
Eric V, Glipping
461.
Eric VI, Menved
462, 551.
Eric VII, king of Denmark, Norway, and Sweden
554, 554, 554, 554, 554.
Eric XI Laespe, king of Sweden
463, 463.
Eric XIV, king of Sweden
628.
Eric IX, the St.
463.
Ericsson, Leif, Viking leader
281, 571.
Eric the Red, Norse explorer
281, 426, 992.
Erie Canal
983; completion of, 1574.
Erie Railroad
1580.
Erigena, Johannes Scotus, philosopher
426.
Eriksen, Erik, Danish leader
3043, 3044.
Erishum II, king of Assyria
85.
Eritrea, Italian colony
96, 954, 1522, 1523, 1523, 1832, 2612, 2612, 2636, 2636, 2636, 2638, 2672, 2689, 2694, 4320, 4390, 4391, 4394, 4394, 4394, 4394, 4394, 4394, 4394, 4394, 4395, 4395, 4395, 4396, 4398, 4398, 4398, 4398; WWI, 1746.
Eritrean People's Liberation Front, EPLF
4394, 4394, 4394, 4396, 4400.
Erivan
1258, 1349, 2322.
Erlander, Tage, Swedish leader
3062, 3062, 3062.
Erlau
798.
Erlichman, John, U.S. presidential adviser
3423.
Ermeland
550.
Ernest Augustus, duke of Cumberland
1072.
Eromanga
1476.
Errázuriz, Germán Riesco, Latin American leader
1664.
Ershad, Bangladeshi leader
4023, 4023, 4023, 4023, 4024.
Eryx
230.
Erzberger, Matthias, German leader
1782, 1971, 1973, 1976.
Erzerum
436.
Erzinjan
812, 1750.
Erzurum
307, 1328, 1333, 1749, 2321.
Esarhaddon, king of Assyria
87, 87, 95, 109, 109.
Escalón, Pedro José, Latin American leader
1682.
Escandón, battle of, El Salvador
3669.
Eschenbach, Wolfram von, poet
459.
Escobar, Andrés, soccer player
3588.
Escobar, Gonzalo, Mexican leader
2297.
Escobar, Pablo, drug lord
3586, 3587, 3588.
Escobar, Patricio, Latin American leader
1666.
Escolar, Pedro de, explorer
281.
Escorial Palace, Madrid
602, 604.
Eshkol, Levi, Israeli leader
3858, 3859.
Eshmun
108.
Eshnunna
84, 85, 85, 85.
Eskimo people
33.
Eskishehir
2321.
Española
570, 572, 572, 572, 895, 895, 895, 907, 909, 923, 1696.
Espartero, Baldomero, Spanish leader
1062, 1199.
Espín, Vilma, wife of Raúl Castro
3716.
Espinoza, Juan Salazar de, Spanish explorer
900.
Espinoza, Pedro, Chilean leader
3519, 3519.
Espionage Act, U.S.
2188.
Espiritu Santo, New Hebrides
865, 865.
Esquiline Hill
224.
Esquivel, Adolfo Pérez, activist
3493.
Esquivel, Juan de, Spanish colonial settler
895.
Esquivel Ibarra, Ascensión, Latin American leader
1685.
Essaouira
825.
Essen
1071, 2587, 2621.
Essenes
250.
Essential Materials Act, Canada
3445.
Essex
421.
Essex, 3rd earl of, Robert Devereux, leader of parliamentary army
591, 592, 593.
Estado Cisplatino
1647.
Estado Novo
1938, 2568.
Estates
703; Finland, 1079.
Estates General
452, 453, 521, 521, 521, 522, 524, 599, 599, 999, 1000, 1001, 1001.
Estatuto Real, Spain
1062, 1062.
Esterhazy, Ferdinand Walsin, French soldier
1195.
Estigarribia, José Félix, Paraguayan leader
2251, 2251.
Estimé, Dumarsais, Haitian leader
3745, 3745.
Estonia
460, 461, 482, 489, 550, 620, 628, 632, 659, 1704, 1821, 1822, 1828, 1837, 1837, 1992, 2064, 2080, 2082, 2084, 2088, 2100, 2102, 2102, 2102, 2102, 2102, 2103, 2104, 2104, 2105, 2105, 2106, 2109, 2109, 2116, 2754, 2754, 3118, 3162, 3297, 3298, 3298, 3303, 3303, 3304, 3321, 3321, 3321, 3323, 3324, 3324, 3346, 3354; WWI, 1772; and Russia, 2084, 3321, 3321, 3321, 3322, 3323; Great Depression, 2106; WWII, 2597; independence, 3300, 3321; sovereignty, 3321; Republic of Estonia, 3321; Russian recognition, 3321; cultural minorities, 3322.
Estrada, Joseph, Philippine leader
4294, 4294.
Estrada Palma, Tomás, Cuban leader
1693.
Estremoz
728.
Étaples
597, 1023.
Etemadi, Nur Ahmad, Afghan leader
3833.
Eternal Edict, Holland
704.
Ethelbert, king of Kent
421, 421.
Ethelred II the Unready, king of England
422, 422, 426, 449.
Ethelstan, king of England
422, 424.
ether
1043.
Ethiopia
19, 45, 74, 80, 87, 281, 286, 346, 346, 346, 360, 360, 360, 360, 427, 879, 879, 879, 879, 879, 879, 879, 879, 879, 880, 880, 880, 880, 880, 954, 967, 967, 976, 1121, 1506, 1508, 1508, 1522, 1699, 1724, 1724, 1725, 1825, 1832, 1832, 1833, 1833, 1834, 1835, 1912, 1912, 1952, 1953, 1953, 1954, 1954, 1954, 2009, 2134, 2561, 2561, 2562, 2563, 2563, 2563, 2563, 2563, 2564, 2564, 2636, 2636, 2637, 2638, 2643, 2668, 2672, 2675, 2680, 2689, 2694, 3722, 4320, 4320, 4390, 4390, 4391, 4394, 4394, 4394, 4394, 4394, 4394, 4394, 4394, 4395, 4395, 4395, 4396, 4396, 4396, 4396, 4397, 4398, 4398, 4398, 4398, 4400, 4400, 4403; and Italy, 1220, 1222, 1222, 1222; WWII, 2611, 2612, 2612; Revolution, 2671.
Ethiopian Church
1522, 1523, 1556, 1558, 4397.
ethnicity
1271.
ethnoarchaeology
13, 13.
Eti Bank, Turkey
2332.
Étoile Nord-Africaine
2423.
Eton College, founding of
516.
Etruria
221, 222, 227, 227, 229, 231, 403, 647.
Etruscans
93, 110, 185, 190, 222, 222, 222, 222, 223, 223, 224, 224, 225, 225, 227, 237.
Eu agreements
1063.
Euboea
168, 176, 182, 183, 187, 188, 190, 193, 198, 199, 202, 204, 204, 210, 502, 507, 508, 1277.
Eubulis, Greek playwright
208.
Eubulus, Athenian leader
203.
Euclid, Greek mathematician
208, 479.
Eucratides, king of Bactria
129, 217.
Eudes, count of Chartres and Troyes
449.
Eudo, prince of Oriel
425.
Eudocia, daughter of Valentinian III
404.
Eudoxia, wife of Constantine X
500.
Eudoxia, wife of Valentinian III
266, 269, 404.
Eudoxia Lopukhina, first wife of Peter I of Russia
785.
Eugene, archduke of Austria
1799.
Eugene, prince of Savoy
657, 657, 658, 659.
Eugene, viceroy of Italy
1026.
Eugene IV, pope
313.
Eugene of Savoy, prince
738.
Eugenia, princess of Battenberg and queen of Spain
1204.
Eugénie, empress of France
1178, 1179.
Eugenius, Roman emperor
264, 265.
Eugenius, scholar
471.
Eugenius III, pope
468, 505.
Eugenius (Eugene) IV, pope
531, 531, 531, 568.
Eugowra Rocks
1494.
Eulenburg, Friedrich
1235.
Euler, Leonhard, scientist
647.
Eumenes, Macedonian general
209, 217.
Eumenes I, ruler of Pergamum
213, 213, 218.
Eumenes II Soter, ruler of Pergamum
211, 214, 214, 215, 233, 233.
Eupen
1784, 1882, 2619.
Euphrates River
32, 36, 36, 36, 62, 66, 82, 85, 86, 93, 100, 206, 216, 253, 272, 288, 292, 306, 311, 435, 436, 438, 501, 1140, 1331, 2334, 3775, 3782.
Eurasia
18, 18, 23, 23, 25, 25, 26, 26, 47, 47, 62, 67, 75, 75, 75, 78, 80, 276, 278, 281, 282, 284, 575.
Euratom
2718, 2719, 2737.
Eureka, high-technology program
2744, 3086, 3158.
Eureka Stockade, Ballarat
1490.
Euric, Visigoth king
403, 418.
Euripides, Greek playwright
186, 197.
Europe
4, 5, 18, 18, 18, 21, 22, 22, 22, 23, 23, 23, 24, 24, 25, 25, 25, 25, 26, 29, 29, 31, 33, 37, 37, 37, 37, 37, 38, 46, 46, 46, 46, 46, 46, 53, 53, 67, 71, 75, 76, 80, 80, 112, 113, 124, 131, 131, 131, 178, 180, 233, 239, 245, 245, 255, 257, 262, 279, 279, 281, 281, 281, 281, 281, 281, 281, 282, 282, 282, 283, 284, 290, 292, 293, 295, 299, 299, 306, 309, 309, 309, 310, 310, 310, 311, 312, 312, 312, 312, 313, 313, 313, 313, 313, 318, 323, 323, 332, 333, 333, 339, 351, 353, 359, 363, 371, 374, 375, 376, 400, 400, 400, 402, 406, 406, 410, 411, 412, 419, 420, 422, 425, 425, 425, 426, 426, 426, 431, 435, 438, 440, 443, 443, 453, 466, 474, 483, 489, 492, 497, 505, 505, 505, 505, 505, 507, 507, 508, 514, 530, 530, 530, 532, 532, 534, 541, 544, 546, 558, 561, 562, 564, 575, 575, 575, 575, 575, 575, 577, 577, 577, 577, 578, 578, 578, 578, 578, 578, 579, 579, 579, 579, 579, 579, 579, 580, 580, 580, 581, 582, 584, 584, 584, 584, 584, 584, 584, 584, 584, 584, 596, 596, 597, 599, 602, 602, 603, 603, 603, 604, 607, 607, 609, 613, 615, 617, 624, 626, 636, 636, 643, 644, 644, 644, 644, 644, 644, 645, 646, 646, 648, 648, 649, 657, 657, 659, 662, 712, 715, 716, 718, 735, 735, 737, 738, 741, 742, 748, 754, 754, 758, 768, 776, 783, 783, 785, 791, 791, 791, 791, 791, 792, 793, 793, 796, 797, 797, 797, 804, 804, 804, 805, 806, 806, 807, 808, 810, 810, 810, 810, 811, 812, 814, 817, 822, 822, 822, 825, 825, 826, 826, 827, 827, 830, 834, 834, 834, 835, 835, 836, 837, 837, 839, 840, 840, 841, 843, 844, 847, 847, 852, 857, 858, 859, 859, 860, 861, 862, 863, 865, 867, 869, 869, 869, 869, 869, 870, 871, 873, 873, 873, 880, 906, 906, 908, 908, 908, 935, 939, 953, 953, 953, 953, 954, 954, 955, 955, 955, 955, 955, 955, 956, 956, 957, 957, 957, 957, 957, 958, 958, 959, 959, 959, 959, 959, 960, 961, 961, 961, 961, 962, 962, 965, 966, 981, 983, 985, 999, 999, 999, 999, 1018, 1020, 1026, 1029, 1033, 1033, 1034, 1034, 1034, 1034, 1035, 1037, 1045, 1053, 1056, 1056, 1060, 1064, 1064, 1068, 1069, 1069, 1071, 1072, 1072, 1075, 1081, 1081, 1089, 1092, 1095, 1099, 1099, 1100, 1102, 1104, 1104, 1108, 1109, 1119, 1121, 1128, 1129, 1131, 1140, 1141, 1142, 1142, 1142, 1142, 1142, 1142, 1142, 1143, 1143, 1143, 1143, 1143, 1143, 1144, 1146, 1146, 1146, 1147, 1170, 1180, 1182, 1211, 1226, 1235, 1247, 1247, 1268, 1271, 1274, 1284, 1284, 1284, 1296, 1297, 1311, 1317, 1318, 1323, 1325, 1325, 1326, 1326, 1327, 1327, 1327, 1327, 1327, 1327, 1328, 1329, 1331, 1333, 1333, 1334, 1334, 1335, 1336, 1337, 1340, 1341, 1343, 1343, 1346, 1346, 1346, 1346, 1346, 1348, 1350, 1351, 1366, 1366, 1367, 1367, 1384, 1394, 1404, 1494, 1506, 1506, 1506, 1506, 1563, 1565, 1610, 1656, 1698, 1698, 1700, 1702, 1702, 1703, 1706, 1706, 1706, 1706, 1707, 1710, 1712, 1728, 1729, 1742, 1751, 1814, 1814, 1814, 1815, 1932, 2020, 2070, 2238, 2363, 2432, 2494, 2520, 2524, 2527, 2529, 2530, 2550, 2554, 2558, 2632, 2636, 2637, 2640, 2641, 2641, 2642, 2643, 2643, 2645, 2672, 2700, 2703, 2704, 2706, 2710, 2711, 2713, 2717, 2718, 2723, 2724, 2724, 2730, 2730, 2731, 2750, 2756, 2877, 2886, 2963, 2964, 2976, 3008, 3039, 3040, 3262, 3443, 3477, 3628, 3774, 3779, 4162, 4295, 4297, 4386; and exploration of the New World, 61; postclassical society, 276, 400, 400, 406, 407, 407, 407, 408, 411, 411, 412, 413; medieval, 276; first use of term, 400; and feudalism, 449; and the Crusades, 505, 507; and Teutonic Knights, 550; and the Americas, 570, 570, 571, 572, 1574; and Southeast Asia, 844, 1402, 1402, 1402; and the Pacific Islands, 864, 865, 865, 1476; and Africa, 869, 871, 875, 875, 885, 886, 886, 887, 888, 890, 892, 1506, 1506, 1506, 1506, 1506, 1506, 1506, 1511, 1513, 1515, 1515, 1517, 1517, 1523, 1524, 1524, 1529, 1541, 1552, 1552, 1561, 1561, 1561, 2554; and Latin America, 894, 1614, 1643, 1676, 1695, 1697; and North America, 919, 919, 927, 933, 934, 941; War of the Austrian Succession, 939; and U.S., 952, 1563, 2191, 2208, 3395; 1800–1914, 953, 1142; and polar exploration, 993; and Middle East, 1329, 1331, 1335, 1339, 1342, 1346, 2317, 2317; and Crimean War, 1334; and Balkan Peninsula, 1342; and treaty of Berlin, 1344; and North Africa, 1345, 1385, 1387, 2317, 2317; and Crete, 1346; and Ottoman Empire, 1348; and Iran, 1349, 1349, 1350; and Egypt, 1366, 1366, 1367, 1367, 1367, 1368, 1370, 1372, 1372, 1372, 1372, 1372, 1372, 1372, 1373; and Morocco, 1375, 1376, 1376, 1376, 1376, 1377; and Algeria, 1381, 1383; and Tunisia, 1386, 1387, 1387, 1388, 1389, 1389, 1389, 1390, 1390; and Libya, 1392; and India, 1395, 1396; and China, 1415, 1421, 1423; and Sino-Japanese War, 1420; and Australia, 1487; and New Zealand, 1500, 1500, 1500, 1500, 1502, 1503, 1503; exploration of Africa, 1507; immigration to U.S., 1598, 1598; WWI, 1769, 2200, 2554, 2554, 2554, 2575; between Wars, 1814, 1814, 1815, 1817, 1817, 1817, 1817, 1824, 1824, 1828, 1833, 1833, 1851, 1986; Great Depression, 1814; culture, 1816; imperialism, 2317; and Jews, 2386; WWII, 2526, 2553, 2590, 2608, 2623, 2632, 2632; colonialism, 2554, 2554, 2558; WWII end, 2621; WWII settlement, 2635; cold war, 2637; postwar colonialism, 2637, 4320, 4320, 4320, 4320; economic and social changes, 2700; cost of WWII, 2700; postwar cooperation, 2700, 2700; postwar society, 2700, 2700, 2700; postwar economy, 2700; postwar, 2706, 2706; customs union, 2706; Brussels Treaty, 2707; union, 2707, 2708, 2711, 2713.
European Advisory Commission
2632.
European Army project
2711.
European Atomic Community, Euratom
2718.
European Bank for Reconstruction and Development
2747.
European Central Bank, ECB
2754.
European Coal and Steel Community
2700, 2711, 2715, 2845.
European Commission
2752, 2951.
European Common Market
2636, 2637, 3224, 3475.
European Community (EC)
2640, 2643, 2677, 2689, 2728, 2729, 2731, 2734, 2737, 2737, 2739, 2740, 2742, 2743, 2743, 2744, 2744, 2744, 2745, 2746, 2746, 2748, 2749, 2749, 2750, 2751, 2751, 2756, 2756, 2790, 2795, 2802, 2810, 2812, 2906, 2917, 2919, 2920, 2945, 2969, 2969, 2977, 3035, 3037, 3047, 3049, 3050, 3057, 3057, 3057, 3060, 3061, 3066, 3068, 3081, 3087, 3088, 3177, 3178, 3183, 3190, 3193, 3225; financial support, 2745. See European Union (EU).
European Community (EC) Commission
3081.
European Confederation
2877.
European Convention for the Protection of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms
2740, 2741.
European Corps
2880.
European Council
2747.
European Council for Nuclear Research
2703.
European Court of Human Rights
2719, 2740, 2791, 2813.
European Court of Justice
2882.
European Defense Community, EDC
2711, 2713, 2714, 2714, 2714, 2714, 2714.
European Defense Community Treaty
2847.
European Economic and Monetary Union, EMU
2746, 2749.
European Economic Area (EEA)
2749, 3087.
European Economic Assembly
2719.
European Economic Community, EEC
2655, 2700, 2718, 2863, 2902, 3047, 3079, 3794, 4316, 4325.
European Free Trade Association (EFTA)
2721, 2724, 2736, 2737, 2738, 2739, 2743, 2744, 2748, 2749, 2749, 2749, 2750, 2750, 2971, 3079, 3086.
European Human Rights Commission
2740.
European Industrial Market
2737.
European Market
2751.
European Monetary Institute
2746.
European Monetary System, EMS
2739, 2746, 2943, 2946.
European Monetary Union
3231.
European Parliament
2642, 2739, 2748, 2752.
European Payments Union
2850.
European Political Union, EPU
2748, 2749.
European Recovery Program
2706, 2707, 2707, 3394.
Europeans
1384.
European Space Agency
2682.
European Space Research Organization
2723.
European Union (EU)
2689, 2696, 2751, 2751, 2752, 2752, 2752, 2753, 2753, 2754, 2754, 2754, 2754, 2754, 2754, 2754, 2755, 2756, 2756, 2756, 2756, 2756, 2756, 2756, 2756, 2757, 2757, 2757, 2757, 2757, 2757, 2757, 2757, 2884, 2884, 2885, 2909, 2920, 2950, 2969, 3040, 3040, 3052, 3053, 3061, 3069, 3082, 3117, 3118, 3119, 3119, 3139, 3139, 3161, 3162, 3162, 3182, 3185, 3194, 3197, 3231, 3231, 3244, 3259, 3259, 3318, 3324, 3350, 3350, 3357, 3365, 3478, 3593, 3628, 3803, 3805, 3811, 3868, 4343, 4471, 4488; Treaty of Amsterdam, 2754.
European University Institute
2733.
Euroskeptics, England
2799.
Eurypontids, Spartan dynasty
178, 187.
Eusebius, bishop of Caesarea
268.
Eutaw, battle of
951.
euthanasia
1993.
Euthydemus, king of Bactria
129, 214, 217.
Eutropius, eunuch
265.
Euxine
194.
Euzkadi Ta Askatasuna, ETA
2893, 2894, 2905, 2906, 2909, 2910.
Evagoras, king of Salamis
95, 200.
Evangelical Church
1986.
evangelicalism
934.
Evans, Oliver, inventor
981, 989.
Evanston, Illinois
2653.
Evarchus, Naxian leader
184.
Everlasting League
See League of the Three Forest Cantons.
Ever Normal Granaries, in Korea
855.
Ever-Victorious Army, China
1417.
Evesham, battle of
445.
Evian agreements, France and Algeria
2853, 3929.
Evicted Tenants Act, England
1170.
Evil-Merodach, king of Babylonia
88.
Evliya Chelebi, Turkish traveler
804.
evolution
3, 18, 18, 19, 19, 22, 23, 23, 24, 24, 28, 1042, 1043; theory of, 1043, 1143, 1151.
Evora
605.
Evren, Kenan, Turkish leader
3797.
Ewart-Biggs, Christopher, British diplomat
2811.
Ewuare, ruler of Benin
359.
exchequer, England
444, 444.
exclusionism
1424, 1466, 1469, 1492, 1496, 1497, 1497, 1503, 1505, 1601.
exclusion principle
1729.
Execration Texts
103.
Executive Committee, Russia
2067.
Executive Order 8802, U.S.
2210.
Exeter
924.
existentialism
1815.
Exodus
93, 426.
expansionism, U.S.
1567; postclassical period, 281; Africa, 1376; U.S., 1577, 1581, 1598.
Expedition of the Desert, Argentina
1658.
exploration
52; Americas, 571, 573; North America, 920, 923; polar regions, 992, 992, 993, 993, 993, 993, 993, 993, 993, 993, 993, 993, 993, 993, 994, 995, 995, 995, 995, 995, 995, 995, 995, 995, 995, 995, 995, 996, 996, 996, 996, 996, 996, 996, 996, 997, 997, 997, 997, 997, 997, 997, 997, 997, 997, 997, 997, 998, 998, 998, 998, 998, 998, 998, 998, 998, 998, 998; Africa, 1507; West, 1568.
explosives
984.
Export-Import Bank, U.S.
2599.
expressionism
1146.
External Macedonian Revolutionary Organization
1321.
Extraordinary Commission to Combat Counter-Revolution, Cheka
2065.
extraterritoriality
579, 1359, 1361, 1362, 1362, 1362, 1367, 1405, 1407, 1416, 1430, 1430, 1439, 1449, 1451, 1454, 1455, 1456.
Eyedema, Étienne Gnassingbe, Togo leader
4386, 4386, 4386, 4386, 4386, 4386, 4386, 4386, 4386, 4388, 4389.
Eyre, Edward J., explorer
1489.
Eyskens, Gaston, Belgian leader
2819, 2821, 2821, 2822, 2822.
Eyzaguirre, Augustín, Latin American leader
1662.
Ezcurra, Encarnación, wife of Juan Manuel de Rosas
1658.
Ezekiel, Hebrew prophet
105.
Ezeta, Carlos, Latin American leader
1682.
F
 
Fabians, Fabii
225.
Fabian Society, England
1162.
Fabius, Laurent, French leader
2873.
Fabius Pictor, Quintus, Roman historian and general
229, 232.
Facta, Luigi, Italian leader
1945, 1945, 1945.
Factory Act, England
1155.
Factory Laws, Scandinavia
1248.
factory system
644, 1034, 1046, 1073, 1142, 1563.
Fada'iyan-i Islam
3813.
Fadlallah Astarabadi, religious leader
307.
Faenius Rufus, Roman praetorian prefect
249.
Fagerholm, Karl-August, Finnish leader
3072, 3075, 3075.
Fahd, king of Saudi Arabia
3889.
Fahrenheit, Gabriel D., scientist
647.
Fa-hsien, Buddhist pilgrim
131.
Faidherbe, Louis, French colonial administrator
1511.
Fair Employment Practices Committee, U.S.
2210, 2210.
Fairfax, Thomas
593, 593.
Fair Wages and Hours of Labor Act
2231.
Faisceau, France
1905.
Faith and Order Commission
1701.
Fakhr al-Din II, ruler of Mount Lebanon
798, 800, 800, 800, 801.
Fakhr al-Din al-Razi, theologian
303.
Falange, Spain
1704, 1927, 2887, 2891.
Falcón, Juan C., Latin American leader
1675.
Falcone, Giovanni, Italian jurist
2946.
Falk, Adalbert, German leader
1235.
Falkenhausen, Ludwig von, German commander
1738.
Falkenhayn, Erich von, Prussian commander
1739, 1740, 1754, 1754, 1754, 1757, 1806, 1806, 1806.
Falkenstein, Vogel von, German general
1102.
Falkland, lord, Lucius Cary,, English parliamentarian
591.
Falkland Islands
906, 906, 1658, 1659, 1741, 1795, 2679, 2791, 3494, 3506, 3506.
Fall, Albert, U.S. leader
2194.
Falla, Manuel de, composer
1921.
Fälldin, Thorbjorn, Swedish leader
3065.
Fallières, Armand, French leader
1187.
Falloux Law, France
1084, 1179.
Falun Gong, China
4177.
Falwell, Jerry, Christian leader
3427.
Famagusta
797.
famille rose, style of pottery
854.
famille verte, style of pottery
854.
Family Allowances Act, Northern Ireland
1881.
Family and Medical Leave Act, U.S.
3430.
famine
1437, 2068, 2643, 2680; Byzantine Empire, 436; France, 523, 599, 715, 716, 1009; Italy, 534, 739, 741, 1066; Ireland, 700, 1049, 1051, 1052, 1164; Spain, 720; Finland, 766; India, 835, 1397; Japan, 861, 862, 862, 1437; Vietnam, 863, 2528; Africa, 883, 890, 1519, 2555, 2565; Europe, 1069; Iceland, 1253; Russia, 1261; Algeria, 1383; Ottoman Empire, 2318; China, 2465; Northeast Africa, 2561; East Africa, 2565; Afghanistan, 3833; Bangladesh, 4018; Korea, 4219, 4220; Ethiopia, 4394, 4394, 4395, 4396, 4397, 4398; Somalia, 4400; Sudan, 4406; Madagascar, 4492.
Fancheng
375.
Fanfani, Amintore, Italian leader
2935, 2936, 2937, 2937, 2938.
Fang Lizhi, dissident
4166, 4168.
Fanning Island
1795.
Fante
876, 1513, 1513, 1514.
Fan Zhongyan, Chinese leader
371.
Faqariyya, political faction in Egypt
802, 806.
Farabundo Martí National Liberation Front, FMLN
3668, 3668, 3669, 3670, 3670, 3671, 3671, 3673, 3673.
Faraday, Michael, scientist
1039.
Farah Antun, writer
2379.
Faranjiyya, Sulayman, Lebanese leader
3845, 3847.
Far East
28, 126, 1258, 1259, 1262, 1263, 1329, 2011, 2192, 2780.
Far Eastern Commission
4223, 4225.
Far Eastern Republic, Soviet
2067.
Farel, William, French Reformation leader
625.
Farhat Abbas, Algerian leader
2424.
Farid al-Din Attar, poet
303.
Farina, Giuseppe, Italian leader
1211.
Khuri, Faris al-, Syrian leader
3839.
Farman Experimental, British plane
1766.
Farm Credit Administration and Act, U.S.
2202.
 
 
The Encyclopedia of World History, Sixth edition. Peter N. Stearns, general editor. Copyright © 2001 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Maps by Mary Reilly, copyright 2001 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.

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The Encyclopedia of World History
The Usborne Internet-Linked Encyclopedia of World History
ISBN: 0794503322
EAN: 2147483647
Year: 2002
Pages: 874
Authors: Jane Bingham

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