dynamic_cast operator | Polymorphic cast of class type objects |
postfix-expr := dynamic_cast < type-id > ( expression ) |
The dynamic_cast operator performs a polymorphic cast on a pointer or reference to an object of class type. If expression is a pointer or reference to a base class, type-id can be a pointer or reference to a derived class. If the dynamic type of the object is not that of type-id or a class derived from type-id , the cast fails. If expression is a pointer, failure returns a null pointer; if expression is a reference, failure throws std::bad_cast . Casts from a derived to an unambiguous, accessible base class always succeed.
If expression is a null pointer, the result is a null pointer. If type-id is a pointer to void , the cast succeeds and returns a pointer to the most-derived object that expression represents.
struct base {}; struct derived : base {}; base* b = new derived; derived* d = dynamic_cast <derived*>(b);
const_cast , expression , reinterpret_cast , static_cast , type , Chapter 3, <typeinfo>