10.14 References

1 KOENEN, R.,PEREIRA, F., and CHIARIGLIONE, L.: 'MPEG-4: Context and objectives', Image Commun. J., 1997, 9:4

2 MPEG-4: 'Testing and evaluation procedures document'. ISO/IEC JTC1/SC29/WG11, N999, July 1995

3 MPEG-4 video verification model version-11, ISO/IEC JTC1/SC29/WG11, N2171, Tokyo, March 1998

4 Special issue on segmentation, IEEE Trans. Circuits Syst. Video Technol., 1998, 8:5

5 KASS, M.,WITKIN, A., and TERZOPOULOS, D.: 'Snakes: active contour models', Inter. J. Comput. Vis., 1987, 1:321–331

6 ROERDINK, J.B.T.M., and MEIJSTER, A.: 'The watershed transform: definitions, algorithms, and parallellization strategies', Fundamental Informatics, 2000, 41, pp.187–228

7 IZQUIERDO, E., and GHANBARI, M.: 'Key components for an advanced segmentation systems', IEEE Trans. Multimedia, 2002, 4:1, pp.97–113

8 PERONA, P., and MALIK, J.: 'Scale-space and edge detection using anisotropic diffusion', IEEE Trans. Pattern Anal. Mach. Intell., 1990, 12:7, pp.629–639

9 SHAFARENKO, L.,PETROU, M., and KITTLER, J.: 'Automatic watershed segmentation of randomly textured color images', IEEE Trans. Image Process., 1997, 6:11, pp.1530–1544

10 WYSZECKI, G., and STILES, W.S.: 'Color science: concepts and methods, quantitative data and formulae' (Wiley, 1982, 2nd edn.)

11 VINCENT, L., and SOILLE, P.: 'Watersheds in digital spaces: an efficient algorithm based on immersion simulations', IEEE Trans. Pattern Anal. Mach. Intell., 1991, 13:6, pp.583–589

12 MPEG-4: 'Video shape coding'. ISO/IEC JTC1/SC29/WG11, N1584, March 1997

13 GHANBARI, M.: 'Arithmetic coding with limited past history', Electron. Lett., 1991, 27:13, pp.1157–1159

14 PEARSON, D.E.: 'Developments in model-based video coding', Proc. IEEE, 1995, 83:6, pp.892–906

15 WOLBERG, G.: 'Digital image warping' (IEEE Computer Society Press, Los Alamitos, California, 1990)

16 SEFERIDIS, V., and GHANBARI, M.: 'General approach to block matching motion estimation', J. Opt. Engineering, 1993, 37:7, pp.1464–1474

17 GHANBARI, M.,DE FARIA, S.,GOH, I.J., and TAN, K.T.: 'Motion compensation for very low bit-rate video', Signal Process. Image Commun., special issue on very low bit rate video, 1995, 7:(4–6), pp.567–580

18 SHAPIRO, J.M.: 'Embedded image coding using zero-trees of wavelet coefficients', IEEE Trans. Signal Process., 1993, 4:12, pp.3445–3462

19 WITTEN, I.H.,NEAL, R.M., and CLEARY, J.G.: 'Arithmetic coding for data compression', Commun. ACM, 1987, 30:6, pp.520–540

20 WANG, Q., and GHANBARI, M.: 'Motion-compensation for super high definition video'. Proceedings of IS&T/SPIE symposium, on Electronic imaging, science and technology, very high resolution and quality imaging, San Jose, CA, Jan. 27–Feb. 2, 1996

21 SAID, A., and PEARLMAN, W.A.: 'A new, fast and efficient image codec based on set partitioning in hierarchical trees', IEEE Trans. Circuits Syst. Video Technol., 1996, 6:3, pp.243–250

22 WANG, Q., and GHANBARI, M.: 'Scalable coding of very high resolution video using the virtual zero-tree', IEEE Trans. Circuits Syst. Video Technol., special issue on multimedia, 1997, 7:5, pp.719–729

23 KHAN, E., and GHANBARI, M.: 'Very low bit rate video coding using virtual SPIHT', Electron. Lett., 2001, 37:1, pp.40–42

24 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3gpp): TSG-SA codec working group, release 1999, technical report TR 26.912 V 3.0.0