Generic IP Multicast Information


Table 13.15. Generic Multicast Information Monitoring Commands
Information to Monitor Command Example
Entries in the multicast forwarding cache show multicast route
 user@host>  show multicast route detail  Group           Source prefix     Act Pru InIf  NHid  AgeOut  Packets Session 224.0.1.1       128.112.0.0    /12 I   P  4     0        0          0 Network  Cloned from:   0.0.0.0        /0     Source:     128.112.136.5 224.0.1.32      160.0.0.0      /3  I   P  4     0        0          0 mtrace  Cloned from:   0.0.0.0        /0     Source:     171.68.27.126 224.2.123.4     136.0.0.0      /5  I   P  4     0        0          0 Multimed  Cloned from:   0.0.0.0        /0     Source:     137.132.50.14 224.2.127.1     129.0.0.0      /8  I   P  4     0        0          0 Multimed  Cloned from:   0.0.0.0        /0     Source:     129.79.17.70 224.2.127.254   128.0.0.0      /11 A   F  4     42     122          6 SAPv1 An  Cloned from:   0.0.0.0        /0     Source:     128.9.160.109 224.2.127.254   128.32.0.0     /11 A   F  4     42     428          2 SAPv1 An  Cloned from:   0.0.0.0        /0     Source:     128.32.131.169 
Entries in the multicast next -hop table show multicast nexthops
 user@host>  show multicast nexthops brief  ID      Refcount  KRefcount Downstream interface 11             2          1 local                              so-1/1/0.0 33             4          2 so-0/0/0.0                              so-3/1/0.0                              t3-4/2/0.0                              ge-6/3/0.0 39             8          4 so-0/0/0.0                              at-2/1/0.0                              at-2/1/0.1                              so-3/1/0.0                              t3-4/2/0.0                              ge-6/3/0.0 
Multicast reverse- path -forwarding calculations show multicast rpf
 user@host>  show multicast rpf brief  Source prefix      Protocol   RPF interface    RPF neighbor 0.0.0.0        /0  DVMRP      ipip.0           192.168.1.1 0.0.0.0        /2  Cloned     ipip.0           192.168.1.1 0.0.0.0        /3  Cloned     ipip.0           192.168.1.1 127.0.0.1      /32 Direct     lo0.0 user@host>  show multicast rpf detail  Source prefix      Protocol   RPF interface    RPF neighbor 0.0.0.0        /0  DVMRP      ipip.0           192.168.1.1 0.0.0.0        /2  Cloned     ipip.0           192.168.1.1 Cloned from: 0.0.0.0        /0  DVMRP      ipip.0           192.168.1.1 0.0.0.0        /3  Cloned     ipip.0           192.168.1.1 Cloned from: 
Announced multicast sessions show multicast sessions
 user@host>  show multicast sessions  Bird test   Colorado/UCSD Networks Class   Colorado/UCSD wb   LBL - Deb test   LabWeb - The Spectro-Microscopy Collaboratory   NASA - Shuttle Mission STS-95   NASA TV - Broadcast from NASA HQ   NLANR Techs Conf. MPEG1 (IP/TV)   SPT Meeting(private)   Titanic Trailor   UC Berkeley MIG seminar   UW CS&E Colloquium   test1@fsu-acns 
Multicast statistics show multicast statistics
 user@host>  show multicast statistics  Interface       Protocol      Resolve    Resolve    Resolve   Resolve                                primary  secondary   no route  errors local                                0          0          0        0 fxp0.0           PIM-dense         100        100          0        0 fxp1.0           PIM-dense          62         62          0        0 ipip.0           DVMRP            6309       6309          3        0 Interface        Protocol    Interface IfMismatch IfMismatch                             mismatches   no route     errors local                                0          0          0 fxp0.0           PIM-dense           0          0          0 fxp1.0           PIM-dense           0          0          0 ipip.0           DVMRP               0          0          0 Resolve requests on interfaces not enabled for multicast 0 Interface Mismatches on interfaces not enabled for multicast 0 
Clear multicast statistics clear multicast statistics
 user@host>  clear multicast statistics  user@host>  show multicast statistics  user@host> 
Most active multicast groups show multicast usage
 user@host>  show multicast usage  Group Sources Packets Bytes 224.225.1.1 1 1 0 224.225.1.2 1 1 0 224.225.1.3 1 1 0 224.225.1.4 1 1 0 224.225.1.5 1 1 0 Prefix /len Groups Packets Bytes 10.6.0.1 /32 489 489 0 10.255.245.35 /32 2 0 0 user@host>  show multicast usage detail  Group Sources Packets Bytes 224.225.1.1 1 1 0 Source: 10.6.0.1 /32 Packets: 1 Bytes: 0 224.225.1.2 1 1 0 Source: 10.6.0.1 /32 Packets: 1 Bytes: 0 224.225.1.3 1 1 0 Source: 10.6.0.1 /32 Packets: 1 Bytes: 0 224.225.1.4 1 1 0 Source: 10.6.0.1 /32 Packets: 1 Bytes: 0 224.225.1.5 1 1 0 Source: 10.6.0.1 /32 Packets: 1 Bytes: 0 
Trace information about a multicast path from a source to a receiver. mtrace
 user@host>  mtrace 192.168.1.74  mtrace: WARNING: no multicast group specified, so no statistics printed Mtrace from 192.168.1.74 to 192.168.1.5 via group 0.0.0.0 Querying full reverse path... * *   0  router1.juniper.net (192.168.1.5)  -1  router2.juniper.net (192.168.1.6)  PIM  thresh^ 1  -2  router3.juniper.net (192.168.1.69)  PIM  thresh^ 1  -3  router3.juniper.net (192.168.1.74) Round trip time 2 ms; total ttl of 2 required. 


Juniper Networks Field Guide and Reference
Juniper Networks Field Guide and Reference
ISBN: 0321122445
EAN: 2147483647
Year: 2002
Pages: 185

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