Introduction

Windows 2000 no longer requires Network Basic Input/Output System (NetBIOS) names as the primary names for network computers. Windows 2000 Server now uses domain names, which are resolved and managed by the Domain Name Service (DNS). However, previous versions of Windows, and many network applications, still rely on NetBIOS names and Windows Internet Name Service (WINS) servers for name registration and resolution. Because most modern networks still employ legacy clients (such as Windows 95 and Windows 98, as well as legacy servers, such as Windows NT 4.0/NT 3. x ) it is important to have an understanding of WINS.

This chapter examines NetBIOS name resolution, the methods available for resolving NetBIOS names, and the role a WINS server plays. You'll learn how to install and configure a WINS server as well as how to configure a WINS client. This chapter includes a discussion on WINS replication and introduces the tools available for managing and monitoring a WINS server.