Domain Name System (DNS)


Domain Name System (DNS)

  • A primary DNS server is configured by editing /etc/named.conf . Common resource record types are

    • SOA ” Start Of Authority defines configura tion parameters for the entire zone.

    • A and AAAA ” Hostnames and IP addresses, A for IPv4 and AAAA for IPv6.

    • NS ” Name Server records for other name servers within the zone.

    • MX ” Mail Exchanger records for email servers.

    • CNAME ” Canonical Name records define aliases.

    • PTR ” Pointer records hold reverse lookup information.

  • At bootup , DNS is started in the script /etc/rc2.d/S72inetsvc , but only if the configuration file /etc/named.conf exists. The DNS daemon process is in.named .

  • A secondary DNS server has no zone files of its own. They are automatically copied from the primary server when it starts.

  • A DNS client uses /etc/nsswitch.conf to determine lookup order and /etc/resolv.conf to identify name servers to be consulted.

  • Error messages go to /var/adm/messages . Use nslookup to test a DNS server

  • Send a HUP signal to in.named to reread the configuration file, a USR1 signal to turn on debugging, a USR2 signal to turn off debugging and an INT signal to take a snapshot.



Solaris 9 Network Administration Exam Cram 2 (Exam Cram CX-310-044)
Solaris 9 Network Administrator Exam Cram 2 (Exam CX-310-044)
ISBN: 0789728702
EAN: 2147483647
Year: 2003
Pages: 174
Authors: John Philcox

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