10.9. Terms and Concepts privacy, 603 confidentiality, 603 controlled disclosure, 604 sensitive data, 604 privacy dimensions: collection, 606 usage, 606
privacy dimensions (cont'd): retention, 606 disclosure, 606 access control, 606 monitoring changes, 606 policy, 606
informed consent, 607 data exposure, 608 data ownership, 608 Fair Information Practices: collection, 609 quality, 609 identified purpose, 609 limited use, 609 security, 609 open practice, 609 subject participation, 609 accountability, 609
limited maintenance of data, 609 data perturbation, 609 anonymization, 609 encryption, 609 Privacy Act of 1974, 610 privacy policy factors: notice, 611 choice, 611 secure storage, 611 enforcement, 611
e-Government Act, 611 deceptive trade practices, 612 European Privacy Directive, 613 anonymity, 614 multiple identities, 614 pseudonymity, 616 data collection risks: errors, 617 inaccurate linking, 617 errors of form, 617 falsely given, 617 false positive, 617 missions creep, 617 poor protection, 617
data privacy safeguards: data minimization, 617 anonymization, 618 audit trail, 618 controlled access, 618 training, 618 quality, 618 restricted usage, 618 data left in place, 618 policy, 618 identity theft, 618
authentication versus identification, 619 individual authentication, 619 identity authentication, 619 attribute authentication, 620 deanonymization, 622 data mining, 624 privacy-preserving data modification, 624 correlation, 624 aggregation, 625 web privacy, 626 web payments, 627 site registration, 628 disposable identity, 628 cookie, 629 third-party cookie, 630 online profiling, 631 web bug, 631 clear GIF, 631 1x1 GIF, 631 spyware, 632 keystroke logger, 632 hijacker, 632 adware, 633 drive-by installation, 634 e-mail privacy, 635 e-mail interception, 636 e-mail monitoring, 637 remailer, 637 simple remailer, 637 mixmaster remailer, 638 spoof, 638 spam, 638 RFID, 639 tag, 639 electronic voting, 641 voice over IP, 642 VoIP, 642 Skype, 642 |