Index[SYMBOL] [A] [B] [C] [D] [E] [F] [G] [H] [I] [J] [K] [L] [M] [N] [O] [P] [R] [S] [T] [U] [V] [W] data link framing on WANs 2nd data link layer protocols data transmission electrical interference error recovery over LANs 2nd 3rd cabling cabling:STP cabling:twisted pair cabling:UTP connectors 2nd digital transmission 2nd packets decapsulation in IP routing process decimal numbering system 2nd converting to binary 2nd 3rd 4th 5th 6th 7th 8th IP addresses converting to binary IP addresses 2nd 3rd decimal values converting to hexadecimal and binary values 2nd decryption 2nd default gateways denial of service attacks depletion of IP addresses deploying VLANs reasons for 2nd destination address field (Ethernet) destination IP address field devices broadcast domains DSLAMs Frame Relay switch Frame Relay switches connecting to 2nd hubs 2nd congestion 2nd LAN switches full-duplex transmission reducing congestion 2nd 3rd 4th 5th 6th modems 2nd 3rd analog DSL operation 2nd transmission speeds routers forwarding to WAN links switches autonegotiation 2nd creating VLANs 2nd 3rd flooding 2nd forwarding decisions learning MAC addresses 2nd MAC address table supporting multiple speeds trunking 2nd 3rd trunks WAN switches DHCP in IP routing process 2nd diagrams clouds digital transmission 2nd 3rd directly connected subnets 2nd disk drives DIX Ethernet versus 802.3 DLCI (data-link connection identifier) DLCIs 2nd Inverse ARP messages 2nd DMZs 2nd DNS authoritative DNS servers domains name format name resolution process 2nd 3rd 4th 5th 6th root DNS servers DNS (Domain Name System) 2nd 3rd DNS (Domain Name System) servers DNS servers domains dotted decimal format dotted decimal notation downloading files 2nd 3rd 4th 5th DSL co-location connecting to Internet modems transmission speeds variants DSLAM (DSL access multiplexer) DSLAMs dynamic routes routing updates 2nd dynamically assigned port numbers |