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Setting Sounds for Various Events
If your computer has a sound card, you can customize the various beeps, squeals, squeaks, and other exclamations
emitted
by
Windows
as you go about your
workday
. Or you can opt for golden silence instead. You can even create named sound schemes, comparable to your named appearance schemes, for easy reuse and recall.
To change the sounds used by Windows, launch Sounds And Multi-media in Control Panel. The Sounds And Multimedia Properties dialog box appears, as shown in Figure 6-10.
Figure 6-10.
The Sounds And Multimedia Properties dialog box lets you assign sound files to events and create named sound schemes.
The Sound Events list on the Sounds tab lists all the different system events to which you can attach (or from which you can detach) sounds. The list is structured as a
two-level
hierarchy. The first top-level item is Windows itself. The events subordinate to the Windows heading include events such as opening and closing programs, maximizing and minimizing windows, and starting and ending a Windows session. If you scroll downward through the Sound Events list, you will find another top-level heading for Windows Explorer and, possibly, additional headings for other applications installed on your computer.
Directly below the Sound Events list is a box labeled
Name
. This lists all the sound files (files with the extension .wav) that are available in the current folder.
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Near the bottom of the dialog box is another box labeled Scheme. Here you will find complete sets of sounds and events that you can choose to activate. You can switch from one sound scheme to another by choosing from this list.
To hear what sound is currently assigned to an event, select the event in the Sound Events list. The name of the assigned sound appears in the Name box, and you can click the Play icon (the right-pointing arrow beside the Name box) to hear the current sound.
To assign a new sound to an event, select the event, and then choose a different item from the Name list. Click the Play button to be sure you've
chosen
the sound you want. If the sound you're looking for isn't listed in the Name list, click the Browse button. This takes you to the file-and-folder browser, where you can hunt for a different sound file.
To remove all sound from an event, select the event in the Sound Events list. Then choose (None) in the Name list.
Once you've hit upon a combination of sounds and events that pleases your ear, you can name it and add it to the Scheme list. Simply click the Save As button and enter a name for your new sound scheme.
Adjusting the Volume
The slider at the bottom of the Sounds tab lets you set the volume. (You can test your new setting by selecting a sound and clicking Play.) To silence your system temporarily, click the speaker icon below the volume slider, which mutes the system.
TIP
Select the Show Volume Control On The Taskbar check box to include an icon in the taskbar's status area that you can click to change the volume at which sounds are
played
or mute the system.
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Matching Colors with
Color
Profiles
In the past, it has been difficult—if not
impossible
—to reproduce colors accurately and consistently. Scanners, displays, printers, and programs each used different color management systems, and by the time an image moved from the computer screen to paper, it bore little resemblance to the scanned or digitally photographed original.
Windows remedies this problem by providing Image Color Management (ICM) 2. ICM provides a communications link between the various hardware devices and software programs that reproduce color. It maps colors between devices to ensure that the original image colors are accurately interpreted by an input device (such as a scanner or digital camera), displayed on a monitor, and printed on paper or saved in electronic format.
To set up Image Color Management:
-
In Control Panel,
open
the properties dialog box for a color device:
-
For a scanner or camera, launch Scanners And Cameras, select the scanner or camera in the Devices list, and click Properties.
-
For a monitor, launch Display, click the Settings tab, and then click Advanced.
-
For a printer, launch Printers, right-click the printer icon, and choose Properties from the shortcut menu.
-
Click the Color Management tab to display a dialog box similar to the one shown in Figure 6-11.
Figure 6-11.
The Color Management tab lets you add and select color profiles.
-
If no color profiles are listed, click Add. Then select the color profile for your device.
SEE ALSO
For more information about the Imaging for Windows program, see Chapter 37, "Manipulating Faxes and Images with Imaging."
To display or print colors using color profiles:
-
In your image-processing program (for example, the Imaging for Windows program included with Windows 2000 and located in the Accessories folder), open an image file.
-
Open the File menu and choose Color Management. The Color Management dialog box appears, as shown in Figure 6-12.
Figure 6-12.
In a program, you select installed color profiles to match colors across devices.
-
Select Enable Color Management.
-
To match colors on your monitor and your printer, select Basic Color Management. Then select a Monitor Profile, Printer Profile, and a Rendering Intent. (The
rendering intent
maps the colors in the image to the range of colors that the output or display device can produce. Because most devices can't produce a full range of colors, compromises must be made. Each rendering intent compromises in a way that best reproduces images of a certain type or for a certain purpose.)
-
To preview colors on your monitor the way they'll appear on another output device, select Proofing. Then select a Monitor Profile, a Printer Profile, an Emulated Device Profile, and a Rendering Intent. ICM then
adjusts
the display and the printout to emulate the capabilities of the device you specify as the emulated device.