Appendix C: Statistical Tables
| z |
| 0.01 | 0.02 | 0.03 | 0.04 | 0.05 | 0.06 | 0.07 | 0.08 | 0.09 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0.0 | 5.00E-01 | 4.96E-01 | 4.92E-01 | 4.88E-01 | 4.84E-01 | 4.80E-01 | 4.76E-01 | 4.72E-01 | 4.68E-01 | 4.64E-01 |
| 0.1 | 4.60E-01 | 4.56E-01 | 4.52E-01 | 4.48E-01 | 4.44E-01 | 4.40E-01 | 4.36E-01 | 4.33E-01 | 4.29E-01 | 4.25E-01 |
| 0.2 | 4.21E-01 | 4.17E-01 | 4.13E-01 | 4.09E-01 | 4.05E-01 | 4.01E-01 | 3.97E-01 | 3.94E-01 | 3.90E-01 | 3.86E-01 |
| 0.3 | 3.82E-01 | 3.78E-01 | 3.75E-01 | 3.71E-01 | 3.67E-01 | 3.63E-01 | 3.59E-01 | 3.56E-01 | 3.52E-01 | 3.48E-01 |
| 0.4 | 3.45E-0I | 3.41E-01 | 3.37E-01 | 3.34E-01 | 3.30E-01 | 3.26E-01 | 3.23E-01 | 3.19E-01 | 3.16E-01 | 3.12E-01 |
| 0.5 | 3.09E-01 | 3.05E-01 | 3.02E-01 | 2.98E-01 | 2.95E-01 | 2.91E-01 | 2.88E-01 | 2.84E-01 | 2.81E-01 | 2.78E-01 |
| 0.6 | 2.74E-01 | 2.71E-01 | 2.68E-01 | 2.64E-01 | 2.61E-01 | 2.58E-01 | 2.55E-01 | 2.51E-01 | 2.48E-01 | 2.45E-01 |
| 0.7 | 2.42E-01 | 2.39E-01 | 2.36E-01 | 2.33E-01 | 2.30E-01 | 2.27E-01 | 2.24E-01 | 2.21E-01 | 2.18E-01 | 2.15E-01 |
| 0.8 | 2.12E-01 | 2.09E-01 | 2.06E-01 | 2.03E-01 | 2.01E-01 | 1.98E-01 | 1.95E-01 | 1.92E-01 | 1.89E-01 | 1.87E-01 |
| 0.9 | 1.84E-01 | 1.81E-01 | 1.79E-01 | 1.76E-01 | 1.74E-01 | 1.71E-01 | 1.69E-01 | 1.66E-01 | 1.64E-01 | 1.61E-01 |
| 1.0 | I.59E-01 | 1.56E-01 | 1.59E-01 | 1.52E-01 | 1.49E-01 | 1.47E-01 | 1.45E-01 | 1.42E-01 | 1.40E-01 | 1.38E-01 |
| 1.1 | 1.36E-01 | 1.34E-01 | 1.31E-01 | 1.29E-01 | 1.27E-01 | 1.25E-01 | 1.23E-01 | 1.21E-01 | 1.19E-01 | 1.17E-01 |
| 1.2 | 1.15E-01 | 1.13E-01 | 1.11E-01 | 1.09E-01 | 1.08E-01 | 1.06E-01 | 1.04E-01 | 1.02E-01 | 1.00E-01 | 9.85E-02 |
| 1.3 | 9.68E-02 | 9.51E-02 | 9.34E-02 | 9.18E-02 | 9.01E-02 | 8.85E-02 | 8.69E-02 | 8.53E-02 | 8.38E-02 | 8.23E-02 |
| 1.4 | 8.08E-02 | 7.93E-02 | 7.78E-02 | 7.64E-02 | 7.49E-02 | 7.35E-02 | 7.21E-02 | 7.08E-02 | 6.94E-02 | 6.81E-02 |
| 1.5 | 6.68E-02 | 6.55E-02 | 6.43E-02 | 6.30E-02 | 6.18E-02 | 6.06E-02 | 5.94E-02 | 5.82E-02 | 5.71E-02 | 5.59E-02 |
| 1.6 | 5.48E-02 | 5.37E-02 | 5.26E-02 | 5.16E-02 | 5.05E-02 | 4.95E-02 | 4.85E-02 | 4.75E-02 | 4.65E-02 | 4.55E-02 |
| 1.7 | 4.46E-02 | 4.36E-02 | 4.27E-02 | 4.18E-02 | 4.09E-02 | 4.01E-02 | 3.92E-02 | 3.84E-02 | 3.75E-02 | 3.67E-02 |
| 1.8 | 3.59E-02 | 3.52E-02 | 3.44E-02 | 3.36E-02 | 3.29E-02 | 3.22E-02 | 3.14E-02 | 3.07E-02 | 3.01E-02 | 2.94E-02 |
| 1.9 | 2.87E-02 | 2.81E-02 | 2.74E-02 | 2.68E-02 | 2.62E-02 | 2.56E-02 | 2.50E-02 | 2.44E-02 | 2.39E-02 | 2.33E-02 |
| 2.0 | 2.28E-02 | 2.22E-02 | 2.17E-02 | 2.12E-02 | 2.07E-02 | 2.02E-02 | 1.97E-02 | 1.92E-02 | 1.88E-02 | 1.83E-02 |
| 2.1 | L.79E-02 | 1.74E-02 | 1.70E-02 | 1.66E-02 | 1.62E-02 | 1.58E-02 | 1.54E-02 | 1.50E-02 | 1.46E-02 | 1.43E-02 |
| 2.2 | 1.39E-02 | 1.36E-02 | 1.32E-02 | 1.29E-02 | 1.26E-02 | 1.22E-02 | 1.19E-02 | 1.16E-02 | 1.13E-02 | 1.10E-02 |
| 2.3 | 1.07E-02 | 1.04E-02 | 1.02E-02 | 9.90E-03 | 9.64E-03 | 9.39E-03 | 9.14E-03 | 8.89E-03 | 8.66E-03 | 8.42E-03 |
| 2.4 | 8.20E-03 | 7.98E-03 | 7.76E-03 | 7.55E-03 | 7.34E-03 | 7.14E-03 | 6.95E-03 | 6.76E-03 | 6.57E-03 | 6.39E-03 |
| 2.5 | 6.21E-03 | 6.04E-03 | 5.87E-03 | 5.70E-03 | 5.54E-03 | 5.39E-03 | 5.23E-03 | 5.09E-03 | 4.94E-03 | 4.80E-03 |
| 2.6 | 4.66E-03 | 4.53E-03 | 4.40E-03 | 4.27E-03 | 4.15E-03 | 4.02E-03 | 3.91E-03 | 3.79E-03 | 3.68E-03 | 3.57E-03 |
| 2.7 | 3.47E-03 | 3.36E-03 | 3.26E-03 | 3.17E-03 | 3.07E-03 | 2.98E-03 | 2.89E-03 | 2.80E-03 | 2.72E-03 | 2.64E-03 |
| 2.8 | 2.56E-03 | 2.48E-03 | 2.40E-03 | 2.33E-03 | 2.26E-03 | 2.19E-03 | 2.12E-03 | 2.05E-03 | 1.99E-03 | 1.93E-03 |
| 2.9 | 1.87E-03 | 1.81E-03 | 1.75E-03 | 1.70E-03 | 1.64E-03 | 1.59E-03 | 1.54E-03 | 1.49E-03 | 1.44E-03 | 1.40E-03 |
| 3.0 | 1.35E-03 | 1.31E-03 | 1.26E-03 | 1.22E-03 | 1.18E-03 | 1.14E-03 | 1.11E-03 | 1.07E-03 | 1.04E-03 | 1.00E-03 |
| 3.1 | 9.68E-04 | 9.35E-04 | 9.04E-04 | 8.74E-04 | 8.45E-04 | 8.16E-04 | 7.89E-04 | 7.62E-04 | 7.36E-04 | 7.11E-04 |
| 3.2 | 6.87E-04 | 6.64E-04 | 6.41E-04 | 6.19E-04 | 5.98E-04 | 5.77E-04 | 5.57E-04 | 5.38E-04 | 5.19E-04 | 5.01E-04 |
| 3.3 | 4.84E-04 | 4.67E-04 | 4.50E-04 | 4.34E-04 | 4.19E-04 | 4.04E-04 | 3.90E-04 | 3.76E-04 | 3.63E-04 | 3.50E-04 |
| 3.4 | 3.37E-04 | 3.25E-04 | 3.13E-04 | 3.02E-04 | 2.91E-04 | 2.80E-04 | 2.70E-04 | 2.60E-04 | 2.51E-04 | 2.42E-04 |
| 3.5 | 2.33E-04 | 2.24E-04 | 2.16E-04 | 2.08E-04 | 2.00E-04 | 1.93E-04 | 1.86E-04 | 1.79E-04 | 1.72E-04 | 1.66E-04 |
| 3.6 | 1.59E-04 | 1.53E-04 | 1.47E-04 | 1.42E-04 | 1.36E-04 | 1.31E-04 | 1.26E-04 | 1.21E-04 | 1.17E-04 | 1.12E-04 |
| 3.7 | 1.08E-04 | 1.04E-04 | 9.97E-05 | 9.59E-05 | 9.21E-05 | 8.86E-05 | 8.51E-05 | 8.18E-05 | 7.85E-05 | 7.55E-05 |
| 3.8 | 7.25E-05 | 6.96E-05 | 6.69E-05 | 6.42E-05 | 6.17E-05 | 5.92E-05 | 5.68E-05 | 5.46E-05 | 5.24E-05 | 5.03E-05 |
| 3.9 | 4.82E-05 | 4.63E-05 | 4.44E-05 | 4.26E-05 | 4.09E-05 | 3.92E-05 | 3.76E-05 | 3.61E-05 | 3.46E-05 | 3.32E-05 |
| 4.0 | 3.18E-05 | 3.05E-05 | 2.92E-05 | 2.80E-05 | 2.68E-05 | 2.57E-05 | 2.47E-05 | 2.36E-05 | 2.26E-05 | 2.17E-05 |
| 4.1 | 2.08E-05 | 1.99E-05 | 1.91E-05 | 1.82E-05 | 1.75E-05 | 1.67E-05 | 1.60E-05 | 1.53E-05 | 1.47E-05 | 1.40E-05 |
| 4.2 | 1.34E-05 | 1.29E-05 | 1.23E-05 | 1.18E-05 | 1.13E-05 | 1.08E-05 | 1.03E-05 | 9.86E-06 | 9.43E-06 | 9.0IE-06 |
| 4.3 | 8.62E-06 | 8.24E-06 | 7.88E-06 | 7.53E-06 | 7.20E-06 | 6.88E-06 | 6.57E-06 | 6.28E-06 | 6.00E-06 | 5.73E-06 |
| 4.4 | 5.48E-06 | 5.23E-06 | 5.00E-06 | 4.77E-06 | 4.56E-06 | 4.35E-06 | 4.16E-06 | 3.97E-06 | 3.79E-06 | 3.62E-06 |
| 4.5 | 3.45E-06 | 3.29E-06 | 3.14E-06 | 3.00E-06 | 2.86E-06 | 2.73E-06 | 2.60E-06 | 2.48E-06 | 2.37E-06 | 2.26E-06 |
| 4.6 | 2.15E-06 | 2.05E-06 | 1.96E-06 | 1.87E-06 | 1.78E-06 | 1.70E-06 | 1.62E-06 | 1.54E-06 | 1.47E-06 | 1.40E-06 |
| 4.7 | 1.33E-06 | 1.27E-06 | 1.21E-06 | 1.15E-06 | 1.10E-06 | 1.05E-06 | 9.96E-07 | 9.48E-07 | 9.03E-07 | 8.59E-07 |
| 4.8 | 8.18E-07 | 7.79E-07 | 7.41E-07 | 7.05E-07 | 6.71E-07 | 6.39E-07 | 6.08E-07 | 5.78E-07 | 5.50E-07 | 5.23E-07 |
| 4.9 | 4.98E-07 | 4.73E-07 | 4.50E-07 | 4.28E-07 | 4.07E-07 | 3.87E-07 | 3.68E-07 | 3.50E-07 | 3.32E-07 | 3.16E-07 |
| 5.0 | 3.00E-07 | 2.85E-07 | 2.71E-07 | 2.58E-07 | 2.45E-07 | 2.32E-07 | 2.21E-07 | 2.10E-07 | 1.99E-07 | 1.89E-07 |
| 5.1 | 1.80E-07 | 1.71E-07 | 1.62E-07 | 1.54E-07 | 1.46E-07 | 1.39E-07 | 1.31E-07 | 1.25E-07 | 1.18E-07 | 1.12E-07 |
| 5.2 | 1.07E-07 | 1.01E-07 | 9.59E-08 | 9.10E-08 | 8.63E-08 | 8.18E-08 | 7.76E-08 | 7.36E-08 | 6.98E-08 | 6.62E-08 |
| 5.3 | 6.27E-08 | 5.95E-08 | 5.64E-08 | 5.34E-08 | 5.06E-08 | 4.80E-08 | 4.55E-08 | 4.31E-08 | 4.08E-08 | 3.87E-08 |
| 5.4 | 3.66E-08 | 3.47E-08 | 3.29E-08 | 3.11E-08 | 2.95E-08 | 2.79E-08 | 2.64E-08 | 2-50E-08 | 2.37E-08 | 2.24E-08 |
| 5.5 | 2.12E-08 | 2.01E-08 | 1.90E-08 | 1.80E-08 | 1.70E-08 | 1.61E-08 | 1.53E-08 | 1.44E-08 | 1.37E-08 | 1.29E-08 |
| 5.6 | 1.22E-08 | 1.16E-08 | 1.09E-08 | 1.03E-08 | 9.78E-09 | 9.24E-09 | 8.74E-09 | 8.26E-09 | 7.81E-09 | 7,39E-09 |
| 5.7 | 6.98E-09 | 6.60E-09 | 6.24E-09 | 5.89E-09 | 5.57E-09 | 5.26E-09 | 4.97E-09 | 4.70E-09 | 4.44E-09 | 4.19E-09 |
| 5.8 | 3.96E-09 | 3.74E-09 | 3.53E-09 | 3.34E-09 | 3.15E-09 | 2.97E-09 | 2.81E-09 | 2.65E-09 | 2.50E-09 | 2.36E-09 |
| 5.9 | 2.23E-09 | 2.11E-09 | 1.99E-09 | 1.88E-09 | 1.77E-09 | 1.67E-09 | 1.58E-09 | 1.49E-09 | 1.40E-09 | 1.32E-09 |
| 6.0 | 1.25E-09 | 1.18E-09 | 1.11E-09 | 1.05E-09 | 9.88E-10 | 9.31E-10 | 8.78E-10 | 8.28E-10 | 7.81E-10 | 7.36E-10 |
| 6.1 | 6.94E-10 | 6.54E-10 | 6.17E-10 | 5.81E-10 | 5.48E-10 | 5.16E-10 | 4.87E-10 | 4.59E-10 | 4.32E-10 | 4.07E-10 |
| 6.2 | 3.84E-10 | 3.61E-10 | 3.40E-10 | 3.21E-10 | 3.02E-10 | 2.84E-10 | 2.68E-10 | 2.52E-10 | 2.38E-10 | 2.24E-10 |
| 6.3 | 2.11E-10 | 1.98E-10 | 1.87E-10 | 1.76E-10 | 1.66E-10 | 1.56E-10 | 1.47E-10 | 1.38E-10 | 1:30E-10 | 1.22E-10 |
| 6.4 | 1.15E-10 | 1.08E-10 | 1.02E-10 | 9.59E-11 | 9.02E-11 | 8.49E-11 | 7.98E-11 | 7.51E-11 | 7:06E-11 | 6.65E-11 |
| 6.5 | 6.25E-11 | 5.88E-11 | 5.53E-11 | 5.20E-11 | 4.89E-11 | 4.60E-11 | 4.32E-11 | 4.07E-11 | 3.82E-11 | 3.59E-11 |
| 6.6 | 3.38E-11 | 3.18E-11 | 2.98E-11 | 2.81E-11 | 2.64E-11 | 2.48E-11 | 2.33E-11 | 2.19E-11 | 2.06E-11 | 1.93E-11 |
| 6.7 | 1.82E-11 | 1.71E-11 | 1.60E-11 | 1.51E-11 | 1.42E-11 | 1.33E-11 | 1.25E-11 | 1.17E-11 | 1.10E-11 | 1.04E-11 |
| 6.8 | 9.72E-12 | 9.13E-12 | 8.57E-12 | 8.05E-12 | 7.56E-12 | 7.10E-12 | 6.66E-12 | 6.26E-12 | 5.87E-12 | 5.52E-12 |
| 6.9 | 5.18E-12 | 4.86E-12 | 4.56E-12 | 4.28E-12 | 4.02E-12 | 3.77E-12 | 3.54E-12 | 3.32E-12 | 3.12E-12 | 2.93E-12 |
| 7.0 | 2.75E-12 | 2.58E-12 | 2.42E-12 | 2.27E-12 | 2.13E-12 | 2.00E-12 | 1.87E-12 | 1.76E-12 | 1.65E-12 | 1.55E-12 |
| 7.1 | 1.45E-12 | 1.36E-12 | 1.28E-12 | 1.20E-12 | 1.12E-12 | 1.05E-12 | 9.88E-13 | 9.26E-13 | 8.69E-13 | 8.15E-13 |
| 7.2 | 7.64E-13 | 7.16E-13 | 6.72E-13 | 6.30E-13 | 5.90E-13 | 5.54E-13 | 5.19E-13 | 4.86E-13 | 4.56E-13 | 4.28E-13 |
| 7.3 | 4.01E-13 | 3.76E-13 | 3.52E-13 | 3.30E-13 | 3.09E-13 | 2.90E-13 | 2.72E-13 | 2.55E-13 | 2.39E-13 | 2.24E-13 |
| 7.4 | 2.10E-13 | 1.96E-13 | 1.84E-13 | 1.72E-13 | 1.62E-13 | 1.51E-13 | 1.42E-13 | 1.33E-13 | 1.24E-13 | 1.17E-13 |
| 7.5 | 1.09E-13 | 1.02E-13 | 9.58E-14 | 8.98E-14 | 8.41E-14 | 7.87E-14 | 7.38E-14 | 6.91E-14 | 6.47E-14 | 6.06E-14 |
| 7.6 | 5.68E-14 | 5.32E-14 | 4.98E-14 | 4.66E-14 | 4.37E-14 | 4.09E-14 | 3.83E-14 | 3.58E-14 | 3.36E-14 | 3.14E-14 |
| 7.7 | 2.94E-14 | 2.76E-14 | 2.58E-14 | 2.42E-14 | 2.26E-14 | 2.12E-14 | 1.98E-14 | 1.86E-14 | 1.74E-14 | 1.63E-14 |
| 7.8 | 1.52E-14 | 1.42E-14 | 1.33E-14 | 1.25E-14 | 1.17E-14 | 1.09E-14 | 1.02E-14 | 9.58E-15 | 8.97E-15 | 8.39E-15 |
| 7.9 | 7.85E-15 | 7.35E-15 | 6.88E-15 | 6.44E-15 | 6.02E-15 | 5.64E-15 | 5.28E-15 | 4.94E-15 | 4.62E-15 | 4.32E-15 |
| 8.0 | 4.05E-15 | 3.79E-15 | 3.54E-15 | 3.31E-15 | 3.10E-15 | 2.90E-15 | 2.72E-15 | 2.54E-15 | 2.38E-15 | 2.22E-15 |
| 8.1 | 2.08E-15 | 1.95E-15 | 1.82E-15 | 1.70E-15 | 1.59E-15 | 1.49E-15 | 1.40E-15 | 1.31E-15 | 1.22E-15 | 1.14E-15 |
| 8.2 | 1.07E-15 | 9.99E-16 | 9.35E-16 | 8.74E-16 | 8.18E-16 | 7.65E-16 | 7.16E-16 | 6.69E-16 | 6.26E-16 | 5.86E-16 |
| 8.3 | 5.48E-16 | 5.12E-16 | 4.79E-16 | 4.48E-16 | 4.19E-16 | 3.92E-16 | 3.67E-16 | 3.43E-16 | 3.21E-16 | 3.00E-16 |
| 8.4 | 2.81E-16 | 2.62E-16 | 2.45E-16 | 2.30E-16 | 2.15E-16 | 2.01E-16 | 1.88E-16 | 1.76E-16 | 1.64E-16 | 1.54E-16 |
| 8.5 | 1.44E-16 | 1.34E-16 | 1.26E-16 | 1.17E-16 | 1.10E-16 | 1.03E-16 | 9.60E-17 | 8.98E-17 | 8.40E-17 | 7.85E-17 |
| 8.6 | 7.34E-17 | 6.87E-17 | 6.42E-17 | 6.00E-17 | 5.61E-17 | 5.25E-17 | 4.91E-17 | 4.59E-17 | 4.29E-17 | 4.01E-17 |
| 8.7 | 3.75E-17 | 3.51E-17 | 3.28E-17 | 3.07E-17 | 2.87E-17 | 2.68E-17 | 2.51E-17 | 2.35E-17 | 2.19E-17 | 2.05E-17 |
| 8.8 | 1.92E-17 | 1.79E-17 | 1.68E-17 | 1.57E-17 | 1.47E-17 | 1.37E-17 | 1.28E-17 | 1.20E-17 | 1.12E-17 | 1.05E-17 |
| 8.9 | 9.79E-18 | 9.16E-18 | 8.56E-18 | 8.00E-18 | 7.48E-18 | 7.00E-18 | 6.54E-18 | 6.12E-18 | 5.72E-18 | 5.35E-18 |
| 9.0 | 5.00E-18 | 4.68E-18 | 4.37E-18 | 4.09E-18 | 3.82E-18 | 3.57E-18 | 3.34E-18 | 3.13E-18 | 2.92E-18 | 2.73E-18 |
| 9.1 | 2.56E-18 | 2.39E-18 | 2.23E-18 | 2.09E-18 | 1.95E-18 | 1.83E-18 | 1.71E-18 | 1.60E-18 | 1.49E-18 | 1.40E-18 |
| 9.2 | 1.31E-18 | 1.22E-18 | 1.14E-18 | 1.07E-18 | 9.98E-19 | 9.33E-19 | 8.73E-19 | 8.16E-19 | 7.63E-19 | 7.14E-19 |
| 9.3 | 6.67E-19 | 6.24E-19 | 5.83E-19 | 5.46E-19 | 5.10E-19 | 4.77E-19 | 4.46E-19 | 4.17E-19 | 3.90E-19 | 3.65E-19 |
| 9.4 | 3.41E-19 | 3.19E-19 | 2.98E-19 | 2.79E-19 | 2.61E-19 | 2.44E-19 | 2.28E-19 | 2.14E-19 | 2.00E-19 | 1.87E-19 |
| 9.5 | 1.75E-19 | 1.63E-19 | 1.53E-19 | 1.43E-19 | 1.34E-19 | 1.25E-19 | 1.17E-19 | 1.09E-19 | 1.02E-19 | 9.56E-20 |
| 9.6 | 8.94E-20 | 8.37E-20 | 7.82E-20 | 7.32E-20 | 6.85E-20 | 6.40E-20 | 5.99E-20 | 5.60E-20 | 5.24E-20 | 4.90E-20 |
| 9.7 | 4.58E-20 | 4.29E-20 | 4.01E-20 | 3.75E-20 | 3.51E-20 | 3.28E-20 | 3.07E-20 | 2.87E-20 | 2.69E-20 | 2.52E-20 |
| 9.8 | 2.35E-20 | 2.20E-20 | 2.06E-20 | 1.93E-20 | 1.80E-20 | 1.69E-20 | 1.58E-20 | 1.48E-20 | 1.38E-20 | 1.29E-20 |
| 9.9 | 1.21E-20 | 1.13E-20 | 1.06E-20 | 9.90E-21 | 9.26E-21 | 8.67E-21 | 8.11E-21 | 7.59E-21 | 7.10E-21 | 6.64E-21 |
| 10.0 | 6.22E-21 | 5.82E-21 | 5.44E-21 | 5.09E-21 | 4.77E-21 | 4.46E-21 | 4.17E-21 | 3.91E-21 | 3.66E-21 | 3.42E-21 |
| .600 | .700 | .800 | .900 | .950 | .975 | .990 | .995 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 0.325 | 0.727 | 1.376 | 3.078 | 6.314 | 12.706 | 31.821 | 63.657 |
| 2 | 0.289 | 0.617 | 1.061 | 1.886 | 2.920 | 4.303 | 6.965 | 9.925 |
| 3 | 0.277 | 0.584 | 0.978 | 1.638 | 2.353 | 3.182 | 4.541 | 5.841 |
| 4 | 0.271 | 0.569 | 0.941 | 1.533 | 2.132 | 2.776 | 3.747 | 4.604 |
| 5 | 0.267 | 0.559 | 0.920 | 1.476 | 2.015 | 2.571 | 3.365 | 4.032 |
| 6 | 0.265 | 0.553 | 0.906 | 1.440 | 1.943 | 2.447 | 3.143 | 3.707 |
| 7 | 0.263 | 0.549 | 0.896 | 1.415 | 1.895 | 2.365 | 2.998 | 3.499 |
| 8 | 0.262 | 0.546 | 0.889 | 1.397 | 1.860 | 2.306 | 2.896 | 3.355 |
| 9 | 0.261 | 0.543 | 0.883 | 1.383 | 1.833 | 2.262 | 2.821 | 3.250 |
| 10 | 0.260 | 0.542 | 0.879 | 1.372 | 1.812 | 2.228 | 2.764 | 3.169 |
| 11 | 0.260 | 0.540 | 0.876 | 1.363 | 1.796 | 2.201 | 2.718 | 3.106 |
| 12 | 0.259 | 0.539 | 0.873 | 1.356 | 1.782 | 2.179 | 2.681 | 3.055 |
| 13 | 0.259 | 0.538 | 0.870 | 1.350 | 1.771 | 2.160 | 2.650 | 3.012 |
| 14 | 0.258 | 0.537 | 0.868 | 1.345 | 1.761 | 2.145 | 2.624 | 2.977 |
| 15 | 0.258 | 0.536 | 0.866 | 1.341 | 1.753 | 2.131 | 2.602 | 2.947 |
| 16 | 0.258 | 0.535 | 0.865 | 1.337 | 1.746 | 2.120 | 2.583 | 2.921 |
| 17 | 0.257 | 0.534 | 0.863 | 1.333 | 1.740 | 2.110 | 2.567 | 2.898 |
| 18 | 0.257 | 0.534 | 0.862 | 1.330 | 1.734 | 2.101 | 2.552 | 2.878 |
| 19 | 0.257 | 0.533 | 0.861 | 1.328 | 1.729 | 2.093 | 2.539 | 2.861 |
| 20 | 0.257 | 0.533 | 0.860 | 1.325 | 1.725 | 2.086 | 2.528 | 2.845 |
| 21 | 0.257 | 0.532 | 0.859 | 1.323 | 1.721 | 2.080 | 2.518 | 2.831 |
| 22 | 0.256 | 0.532 | 0.858 | 1.321 | 1.717 | 2.074 | 2.508 | 2.819 |
| 23 | 0.256 | 0.532 | 0.858 | 1.319 | 1.714 | 2.069 | 2.500 | 2.807 |
| 24 | 0.256 | 0.531 | 0.857 | 1.318 | 1.711 | 2.064 | 2.492 | 2.797 |
| 25 | 0.256 | 0.531 | 0.856 | 1.316 | 1.708 | 2.060 | 2.485 | 2.787 |
| 26 | 0.256 | 0.531 | 0.856 | 1.315 | 1.706 | 2.056 | 2.479 | 2.779 |
| 27 | 0.256 | 0.531 | 0.855 | 1.314 | 1.703 | 2.052 | 2.473 | 2.771 |
| 28 | 0.256 | 0.530 | 0.855 | 1.313 | 1.701 | 2.048 | 2.467 | 2.763 |
| 29 | 0.256 | 0.530 | 0.854 | 1.311 | 1.699 | 2.045 | 2.462 | 2.756 |
| 30 | 0.256 | 0.530 | 0.854 | 1.310 | 1.697 | 2.042 | 2.457 | 2.750 |
| 40 | 0.255 | 0.529 | 0.851 | 1.303 | 1.684 | 2.021 | 2.423 | 2.704 |
| 60 | 0.254 | 0.527 | 0.848 | 1.296 | 1.671 | 2.000 | 2.390 | 2.660 |
| 120 | 0.254 | 0.526 | 0.845 | 1.289 | 1.658 | 1.980 | 2.358 | 2.617 |
| ˆ | 0.253 | 0.524 | 0.842 | 1.282 | 1.645 | 1.960 | 2.326 | 2.576 |
| df | .995 | .990 | .975 | .950 | .900 | .750 | .500 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | .000039 | .000160 | .000980 | .003930 | .015800 | .101500 | .455000 |
| 2 | 0.010 | 0.020 | 0.051 | 0.103 | 0.211 | 0.575 | 1.386 |
| 3 | 0.072 | 0.115 | 0.216 | 0.352 | 0.584 | 1.213 | 2.366 |
| 4 | 0.201 | 0.297 | 0.484 | 0.711 | 1.064 | 1.923 | 3.357 |
| 5 | 0.412 | 0.554 | 0.831 | 1.145 | 1.610 | 2.675 | 4.351 |
| 6 | 0.676 | 0.872 | 1.237 | 1.635 | 2.204 | 3.455 | 5.348 |
| 7 | 0.989 | 1.239 | 1.690 | 2.167 | 2.833 | 4.255 | 6.346 |
| 8 | 1.344 | 1.646 | 2.180 | 2.733 | 3.490 | 5.071 | 7.344 |
| 9 | 1.735 | 2.088 | 2.700 | 3.325 | 4.168 | 5.899 | 8.343 |
| 10 | 2.156 | 2.558 | 3.247 | 3.940 | 4.865 | 6.737 | 9.342 |
| 11 | 2.603 | 3.053 | 3.816 | 4.575 | 5.578 | 7.584 | 10.341 |
| 12 | 3.074 | 3.571 | 4.404 | 5.226 | 6.304 | 8.438 | 11.340 |
| 13 | 3.565 | 4.107 | 5.009 | 5.892 | 7.042 | 9.299 | 12.340 |
| 14 | 4.075 | 4.660 | 5.629 | 6.571 | 7.790 | 10.165 | 13.339 |
| 15 | 4.601 | 5.229 | 6.262 | 7.261 | 8.547 | 11.036 | 14.339 |
| 16 | 5.142 | 5.812 | 6.908 | 7.962 | 9.312 | 11.912 | 15.338 |
| 17 | 5.697 | 6.408 | 7.564 | 8.672 | 10.085 | 12.792 | 16.338 |
| 18 | 6.265 | 7.015 | 8.231 | 9.390 | 10.865 | 13.675 | 17.338 |
| 19 | 6.844 | 7.633 | 8.907 | 10.117 | 11.651 | 14.562 | 18.338 |
| 20 | 7.434 | 8.260 | 9.591 | 10.851 | 12.443 | 15.452 | 19.337 |
| 21 | 8.034 | 8.897 | 10.283 | 11.591 | 13.240 | 16.344 | 20.337 |
| 22 | 8.643 | 9.542 | 10.982 | 12.338 | 14.041 | 17.240 | 21.337 |
| 23 | 9.260 | 10.196 | 11.688 | 13.091 | 14.848 | 18.137 | 22.337 |
| 24 | 9.886 | 10.856 | 12.401 | 13.848 | 15.659 | 19.037 | 23.337 |
| 25 | 10.520 | 11.524 | 13.120 | 14.611 | 16.473 | 19.939 | 24.337 |
| 26 | 11.160 | 12.198 | 13.844 | 15.379 | 17.292 | 20.843 | 25.336 |
| 27 | 11.808 | 12.879 | 14.573 | 16.151 | 18.114 | 21.749 | 26.336 |
| 28 | 12.461 | 13.565 | 15.308 | 16.928 | 18.939 | 22.657 | 27.336 |
| 29 | 13.121 | 14.256 | 16.047 | 17.708 | 19.768 | 23.567 | 28.336 |
| 30 | 13.787 | 14.953 | 16.791 | 18.493 | 20.599 | 24.478 | 29.336 |
| 40 | 20.707 | 22.164 | 24.433 | 26.509 | 29.051 | 33.660 | 39.335 |
| 50 | 27.991 | 29.707 | 32.357 | 34.764 | 37.689 | 42.942 | 49.335 |
| 60 | 35.535 | 37.485 | 40.482 | 43.188 | 46.459 | 52.294 | 59.335 |
| 70 | 43.275 | 45.442 | 48.758 | 51.739 | 55.329 | 61.698 | 69.334 |
| 80 | 51.172 | 53.540 | 57.153 | 60.391 | 64.278 | 71.145 | 79.334 |
| 90 | 59.196 | 61.754 | 65.647 | 69.126 | 73.291 | 80.625 | 89.334 |
| 100 | 67.328 | 70.065 | 74.222 | 77.929 | 82.358 | 90.133 | 99.334 |
| df | .250 | .100 | .050 | .025 | .010 | .005 | .001 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 1.323 | 2.706 | 3.841 | 5.024 | 6.635 | 7.879 | 10.828 |
| 2 | 2.773 | 4.605 | 5.991 | 7.378 | 9.210 | 10.597 | 13.816 |
| 3 | 4.108 | 6.251 | 7.815 | 9.348 | 11.345 | 12.838 | 16.266 |
| 4 | 5.385 | 7.779 | 9.488 | 11.143 | 13.277 | 14.860 | 18.467 |
| 5 | 6.626 | 9.236 | 11.070 | 12.832 | 15.086 | 16.750 | 20.515 |
| 6 | 7.841 | 10.645 | 12.592 | 14.449 | 16.812 | 18.548 | 22.458 |
| 7 | 9.037 | 12.017 | 14.067 | 16.013 | 18.475 | 20.278 | 24.322 |
| 8 | 10.219 | 13.362 | 15.507 | 17.535 | 20.090 | 21.955 | 26.125 |
| 9 | 11.389 | 14.684 | 16.919 | 19.023 | 21.666 | 23.589 | 27.871 |
| 10 | 12.549 | 15.987 | 18.307 | 20.483 | 23.209 | 25.188 | 29.588 |
| 11 | 13.701 | 17.275 | 19.675 | 21.920 | 24.725 | 26.757 | 31.264 |
| 12 | 14.845 | 18.549 | 21.026 | 23.337 | 26.217 | 28.300 | 32.909 |
| 13 | 15.984 | 19.812 | 22.362 | 24.736 | 27.688 | 29.819 | 34.528 |
| 14 | 17.117 | 21.064 | 23.685 | 26.119 | 29.141 | 31.319 | 36.123 |
| 15 | 18.245 | 22.307 | 24.996 | 27.488 | 30.578 | 32.801 | 37.697 |
| 16 | 19.369 | 23.542 | 26.296 | 28.845 | 32.000 | 34.267 | 39.252 |
| 17 | 20.489 | 24.769 | 27.587 | 30.191 | 33.409 | 35.718 | 40.790 |
| 18 | 21.605 | 25.989 | 28.869 | 31.526 | 34.805 | 37.156 | 43.312 |
| 19 | 22.718 | 27.204 | 30.144 | 32.852 | 36.191 | 38.582 | 43.820 |
| 20 | 23.828 | 28.412 | 31.410 | 34.170 | 37.566 | 39.997 | 45.315 |
| 21 | 24.935 | 29.615 | 32.671 | 35.479 | 38.932 | 41.401 | 46.797 |
| 22 | 26.039 | 30.813 | 33.924 | 36.781 | 40.289 | 42.796 | 48.268 |
| 23 | 27.141 | 32.007 | 35.172 | 38.076 | 41.638 | 44.181 | 49.728 |
| 24 | 28.241 | 33.196 | 36.415 | 39.364 | 42.980 | 45.558 | 51.179 |
| 25 | 29.339 | 34.382 | 37.652 | 40.646 | 44.314 | 46.928 | 52.620 |
| 26 | 30.434 | 35.563 | 38.885 | 41.923 | 45.642 | 48.290 | 54.052 |
| 27 | 31.528 | 36.741 | 40.113 | 43.194 | 46.963 | 49.645 | 55.476 |
| 28 | 32.620 | 37.916 | 41.337 | 44.461 | 48.278 | 50.993 | 56.892 |
| 29 | 33.711 | 39.087 | 42.557 | 45.722 | 49.588 | 52.336 | 58.302 |
| 30 | 34.800 | 40.256 | 43.773 | 46.979 | 50.892 | 53.672 | 59.703 |
| 40 | 45.616 | 51.805 | 55.758 | 59.342 | 63.691 | 66.766 | 73.402 |
| 50 | 56.334 | 63.167 | 67.505 | 71.420 | 76.154 | 79.490 | 86.661 |
| 60 | 66.981 | 74.397 | 79.082 | 83.298 | 88.379 | 91.952 | 99.607 |
| 70 | 77.577 | 85.527 | 90.531 | 95.0231 | 100.425 | 104.215 | 112.317 |
| 80 | 88.130 | 96.578 | 101.879 | 106.629 | 112.329 | 116.321 | 124.839 |
| 90 | 98.650 | 107.565 | 113.145 | 118.136 | 124.116 | 128.299 | 137.208 |
| 100 | 109.141 | 118.498 | 124.342 | 129.561 | 135.807 | 140.169 | 149.449 |
| D/N | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 161.40 | 199.50 | 215.70 | 224.60 | 230.20 | 234.00 | 236.80 | 238.90 | 240.50 | 241.90 |
| 2 | 18.51 | 19.00 | 19.16 | 19.25 | 19.30 | 19.33 | 19.35 | 19.37 | 19.38 | 19.40 |
| 3 | 10.13 | 9.55 | 9.28 | 9.12 | 9.01 | 8.94 | 8.89 | 8.85 | 8.81 | 8.79 |
| 4 | 7.71 | 6.94 | 6.59 | 6.39 | 6.26 | 6.16 | 6.09 | 6.04 | 6.00 | 5.96 |
| 5 | 6.61 | 5.79 | 5.41 | 5.19 | 5.05 | 4.95 | 4.88 | 4.82 | 4.77 | 4.74 |
| 6 | 5.99 | 5.14 | 4.76 | 4.53 | 4.39 | 4.28 | 4.21 | 4.15 | 4.10 | 4.06 |
| 7 | 5.59 | 4.74 | 4.35 | 4.12 | 3.97 | 3.87 | 3.79 | 3.73 | 3.68 | 3.64 |
| 8 | 5.32 | 4.46 | 4.07 | 3.84 | 3.69 | 3.58 | 3.50 | 3.44 | 3.39 | 3.35 |
| 9 | 5.12 | 4.26, | 3.86 | 3.63 | 3.48 | 3.37 | 3.29 | 3.23 | 3.18 | 3.14 |
| 10 | 4.96 | 4.10 | 3.71 | 3.48 | 3.33 | 3.22 | 3.14 | 3.07 | 3.02 | 2.98 |
| 11 | 4.84 | 3.98 | 3.59 | 3.36 | 3.20 | 3.09 | 3.01 | 2.95 | 2.90 | 2.85 |
| 12 | 4.75 | 3.89 | 3.49 | 3.26 | 3.11 | 3.00 | 2.91 | 2.85 | 2.80 | 2.75 |
| 13 | 4.67 | 3.81 | 3.41 | 3.18 | 3.03 | 2.92 | 2.83 | 2.77 | 2.71 | 2.67 |
| 14 | 4.60 | 3.74 | 3.34 | 3.11 | 2.96 | 2.85 | 2.76 | 2.70 | 2.65 | 2.60 |
| 15 | 4.54 | 3.68 | 3.29 | 3.06 | 2.90 | 2.79 | 2.71 | 2.64 | 2.59 | 2.54 |
| 16 | 4.49 | 3.63 | 3.24 | 3.01 | 2.85 | 2.74 | 2.66 | 2.59 | 2.54 | 2.49 |
| 17 | 4.45 | 3.59 | 3.20 | 2.96 | 2.81 | 2.70 | 2.61 | 2.55 | 2.49 | 2.45 |
| 18 | 4.41 | 3.55 | 3.16 | 2.93 | 2.77 | 2.66 | 2.58 | 2.51 | 2.46 | 2.41 |
| 19 | 4.38 | 3.52 | 3.13 | 2.90 | 2.74 | 2.63 | 2.54 | 2.48 | 2.42 | 2.38 |
| 20 | 4.35 | 3.49 | 3.10 | 2.87 | 2.71 | 2.60 | 2.51 | 2.45 | 2.39 | 2.35 |
| 21 | 4.32 | 3.47 | 3.07 | 2.84 | 2.68 | 2.57 | 2.49 | 2.42 | 2.37 | 2.32 |
| 22 | 4.30 | 3.44 | 3.05 | 2.82 | 2.66 | 2.55 | 2.46 | 2.40 | 2.34 | 2.30 |
| 23 | 4.28 | 3.42 | 3.03 | 2.80 | 2.64 | 2.53 | 2.44 | 2.37 | 2.32 | 2.27 |
| 24 | 4.26 | 3.40 | 3.01 | 2.78 | 2.62 | 2.51 | 2.42 | 2.36 | 2.30 | 2.25 |
| 25 | 4.24 | 3.39 | 2.99 | 2.76 | 2.60 | 2.49 | 2.40 | 2.34 | 2.28 | 2.24 |
| 26 | 4.23 | 3.37 | 2.98 | 2.74 | 2.59 | 2.47 | 2.39 | 2.32 | 2.27 | 2.22 |
| 27 | 4.21 | 3.35 | 2.96 | 2.73 | 2.57 | 2.46 | 2.37 | 2.31 | 2.25 | 2.20 |
| 28 | 4.20 | 3.34 | 2.95 | 2.71 | 2.56 | 2.45 | 2.36 | 2.29 | 2.24 | 2.19 |
| 29 | 4.18 | 3.33 | 2.93 | 2.70 | 2.55 | 2.43 | 2.35 | 2.28 | 2.22 | 2.18 |
| 30 | 4.17 | 3.32 | 2.92 | 2.69 | 2.53 | 2.42 | 2.33 | 2.27 | 2.21 | 2.16 |
| 40 | 4.08 | 3.23 | 2.84 | 2.61 | 2.45 | 2.34 | 2.25 | 2.18 | 2.12 | 2.08 |
| 60 | 4.00 | 3.15 | 2.76 | 2.53 | 2.37 | 2.25 | 2.17 | 2.10 | 2.04 | 1.99 |
| 120 | 3.92 | 3.07 | 2.68 | 2.45 | 2.29 | 2.17 | 2.09 | 2.02 | 1.96 | 1.91 |
| ˆ | 3.84 | 3.00 | 2.60 | 2.37 | 2.21 | 2.10 | 2.01 | 1.94 | 1.88 | 1.83 |
| D/N | 12 | 15 | 20 | 24 | 30 | 40 | 60 | 120 | 00 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 243.90 | 245.90 | 248.00 | 249.10 | 250.10 | 251.10 | 252.20 | 253.30 | 254.30 |
| 2 | 19.41 | 19.43 | 19.45 | 19.45 | 19.46 | 19.47 | 19.48 | 19.49 | 19.50 |
| 3 | 8.74 | 8.70 | 8.66 | 8.64 | 8.62 | 8.59 | 8.57 | 8.55 | 8.53 |
| 4 | 5.91 | 5.86 | 5.80 | 5.77 | 5.75 | 5.72 | 5.69 | 5.66 | 5.63 |
| 5 | 4.68 | 4.62 | 4.56 | 4.53 | 4.50 | 4.46 | 4.43 | 4.40 | 4.36 |
| 6 | 4.00 | 3.94 | 3.87 | 3.84 | 3.81 | 3.77 | 3.74 | 3.70 | 3.67 |
| 7 | 3.57 | 3.51 | 3.44 | 3.41 | 3.38 | 3.34 | 3.30 | 3.27 | 3.23 |
| 8 | 3.28 | 3.22 | 3.15 | 3.12 | 3.08 | 3.04 | 3.01 | 2.97 | 2.93 |
| 9 | 3.07 | 3.01 | 2.94 | 2.90 | 2.86 | 2.83 | 2.79 | 2.75 | 2.71 |
| 10 | 2.91 | 2.85 | 2.77 | 2.74 | 2.70 | 2.66 | 2.62 | 2.58 | 2.54 |
| 11 | 2.79 | 2.72 | 2.65 | 2.61 | 2.57 | 2.53 | 2.49 | 2.45 | 2.40 |
| 12 | 2.69 | 2.62 | 2.54 | 2.51 | 2.47 | 2.43 | 2.38 | 2.34 | 2.30 |
| 13 | 2.60 | 2.53 | 2.46 | 2.42 | 2.38 | 2.34 | 2.30 | 2.25 | 2.21 |
| 14 | 2.53 | 2.46 | 2.39 | 2.35 | 2.31 | 2.27 | 2.22 | 2.18 | 2.13 |
| 15 | 2.48 | 2.40 | 2.33 | 2.29 | 2.25 | 2.20 | 2.16 | 2.11 | 2.07 |
| 16 | 2.42 | 2.35 | 2.28 | 2.24 | 2.19 | 2.15 | 2.11 | 2.06 | 2.01 |
| 17 | 2.38 | 2.31 | 2.23 | 2.19 | 2.15 | 2.10 | 2.06 | 2.01 | 1.96 |
| 18 | 2.34 | 2.27 | 2.19 | 2.15 | 2.11 | 2.06 | 2.02 | 1.97 | 1.92 |
| 19 | 2.31 | 2.23 | 2.16 | 2.11 | 2.07 | 2.03 | 1.98 | 1.93 | 1.88 |
| 20 | 2.28 | 2.20 | 2.12 | 2.08 | 2.04 | 1.99 | 1.95 | 1.90 | 1.84 |
| 21 | 2.25 | 2.18 | 2.10 | 2.05 | 2.01 | 1.96 | 1.92 | 1.87 | 1.81 |
| 22 | 2.23 | 2.15 | 2.07 | 2.03 | 1.98 | 1.94 | 1.89 | 1.84 | 1.78 |
| 23 | 2.20 | 2.13 | 2.05 | 2.01 | 1.96 | 1.91 | 1.86 | 1.81 | 1.76 |
| 24 | 2.18 | 2.11 | 2.03 | 1.98 | 1.94 | 1.89 | 1.84 | 1.79 | 1.73 |
| 25 | 2.16 | 2.09 | 2.01 | 1.96 | 1.92 | 1.87 | 1.82 | 1.77 | 1.71 |
| 26 | 2.15 | 2.07 | 1.99 | 1.95 | 1.90 | 1.85 | 1.80 | 1.75 | 1.69 |
| 27 | 2.13 | 2.06 | 1.97 | 1.93 | 1.88 | 1.84 | 1.79 | 1.73 | 1.67 |
| 28 | 2.12 | 2.04 | 1.96 | 1.91 | 1.87 | 1.82 | 1.77 | 1.71 | 1.65 |
| 29 | 2.10 | 2.03 | 1.94 | 1.90 | 1.85 | 1.81 | 1.75 | 1.70 | 1.64 |
| 30 | 2.09 | 2.01 | 1.93 | 1.89 | 1.84 | 1.79 | 1.74 | 1.68 | 1.62 |
| 40 | 2.00 | 1.92 | 1.84 | 1.79 | 1.74 | 1.69 | 1.64 | 1.58 | 1.51 |
| 60 | 1.92 | 1.84 | 1.75 | 1.70 | 1.65 | 1.59 | 1.53 | 1.47 | 1.39 |
| 120 | 1.83 | 1.75 | 1.66 | 1.61 | 1.55 | 1.50 | 1.43 | 1.35 | 1.25 |
| ˆ | 1.75 | 1.67 | 1.57 | 1.52 | 1.46 | 1.39 | 1.32 | 1.22 | 1.00 |
for Various Values | Fractional parts of the total area (1.000) under the exponential curve are greater than X. To illustrate : if | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| | 0.00 | 0.01 | 0.02 | 0.03 | 0.04 | 0.05 | 0.06 | 0.07 | 0.08 | 0.09 |
| 0.0 | 1.000 | 0.9900 | 0.9802 | 0.9704 | 0.9608 | 0.9512 | 0.9418 | 0.9324 | 0.9231 | 0.9139 |
| 0.1 | 0.9048 | 0.8953 | 0.8860 | 0.8781 | 0.8694 | 0.8607 | 0.8521 | 0.8437 | 0.8353 | 0.8270 |
| 0.2 | 0.8187 | 0.8106 | 0.8025 | 0.7945 | 0.7866 | 0.7788 | 0.7711 | 0.7634 | 0.7558 | 0.7483 |
| 0.3 | 0.7408 | 0.7334 | 0.7261 | 0.7189 | 0.7118 | 0.7047 | 0.6977 | 0.6907 | 0.6839 | 0.6771 |
| 0.4 | 0.6703 | 0.6637 | 0.6570 | 0.6505 | 0.6440 | 0.6376 | 0.6313 | 0.6250 | 0.6188 | 0.6126 |
| 0.5 | 0.6065 | 0.6005 | 0.5945 | 0.5886 | 0.5827 | 0.5769 | 0.5713 | 0.5655 | 0.5599 | 0.5543 |
| 0.6 | 0.5488 | 0.5434 | 0.5379 | 0.5326 | 0.5273 | 0.5220 | 0.5169 | 0.5117 | 0.5066 | 0.5016 |
| 0.7 | 0.4966 | 0.4916 | 0.4868 | 0.4819 | 0.4771 | 0.4724 | 0.4677 | 0.4630 | 0.4584 | 0.4538 |
| 0.8 | 0.4493 | 0.4419 | 0.4404 | 0.4360 | 0.4317 | 0.4274 | 0.4232 | 0.4190 | 0.4148 | 0.4107 |
| 0.9 | 0.4066 | 0.4025 | 0.3985 | 0.3946 | 0.3906 | 0.3867 | 0.3820 | 0.3791 | 0.3753 | 0.3716 |
| | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.5 | 0.6 | 0.7 | 0.8 | 0.9 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1.0 | 0.3679 | 0.3329 | 0.3012 | 0.2725 | 0.2466 | 0.2231 | 0.2019 | 0.1827 | 0.1653 | 0.1496 |
| 2.0 | 0.1353 | 0.1225 | 0.1108 | 0.1003 | 0.0907 | 0.0821 | 0.0743 | 0.0672 | 0.0608 | 0.0550 |
| 3.0 | 0.0498 | 0.0450 | 0.0408 | 0.0369 | 0.0334 | 0.0302 | 0.0273 | 0.0247 | 0.0224 | 0.0202 |
| 4.0 | 0.0183 | 0.0168 | 0.0150 | 0.0130 | 0.0123 | 0.0111 | 0.0101 | 0.0091 | 0.0082 | 0.0074 |
| 5.0 | 0.0067 | 0.0061 | 0.0055 | 0.0050 | 0.0045 | 0.0041 | 0.0037 | 0.0033 | 0.0030 | 0.0027 |
| 6.0 | 0.0025 | 0.0022 | 0.0020 | 0.0018 | 0.0017 | 0.0015 | 0.0014 | 0.0012 | 0.0011 | 0.0010 |
| Based on the work of Selby, S.M., Ed. (1969). CRC Standard Mathematical Tables , 17th ed., CRC Press, Cleveland, OH, pp. 201“207. | ||||||||||
| Probability that ³ 1 will exceed listed value in positive direction is | ||
|---|---|---|
| n | 0.05 | 0.01 |
| 25 | 0.714 | 1.073 |
| 30 | 0.664 | 0.985 |
| 35 | 0.624 | 0.932 |
| 40 | 0.587 | 0.869 |
| 45 | 0.538 | 0.825 |
| 50 | 0.533 | 0.787 |
| 60 | 0.492 | 0.723 |
| 70 | 0.459 | 0.673 |
| 80 | 0.412 | 0.631 |
| 90 | 0.409 | 0.596 |
| 100 | 0.389 | 0.567 |
| 125 | 0.350 | 0.508 |
| 150 | 0.321 | 0.464 |
| 171 | 0.298 | 0.430 |
| 200 | 0.280 | 0.403 |
| 250 | 0.251 | 0.360 |
| 300 | 0.230 | 0.329 |
| 400 | 0.200 | 0.285 |
| 500 | 0.179 | 0.255 |
| 750 | 0.146 | 0.2108 |
| 1000 | 0.127 | 0.180 |
| Note: For more information about this table see: Geary, R.C. and Pearson, E.S. (1938). Tests of Normality , Biometrica Office, London; D' Agostino, R.B. and Tietjem, G.L. (1973), Approaches to the null distribution of gamma 1, Biometrica , 60, pp. 169“173. The points listed are on the positive tail of the distribution. With a minus sign attached they are equally valid for the negative tail (D' Agnostine, R. and Pearson, E.S. (1973). Tests for departure from normality; empirical results for the distribution of gamma 1 and gamma 2, Biometrica , 68, pp. 613“622; Bowman, K.O. and Shenton, L.R. (1973). Notes on the distribution of gamma 1 in sampling from Pearson distributions, Biometrica , 60, pp. 155“167. | ||
| Probability that ³ 2 Falls below ” Listed Value is | Probability that ³ 2 Falls above ” Listed Value is | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| n | 0.01 | 0.03 | 0.05 | 0.01 |
| 23 | -1.28 | -1.09 | 1.16 | 2.30 |
| 30 | -1.21 | -1.02 | 1.11 | 2.21 |
| 40 | -1.11 | -0.93 | 1.06 | 2.04 |
| 30 | -1.05 | -0.85 | 0.99 | 1.88 |
| 73 | -0.92 | -0.73 | 0.87 | 1.59 |
| 100 | -0.82 | -0.65 | 0.77 | 1.39 |
| 123 | -0.76 | -0.60 | 0.71 | 1.24 |
| 130 | -0.71 | -0.55 | 0.65 | 1.13 |
| 200 | -0.63 | -0.49 | 0.57 | 0.98 |
| 250 | -0.58 | -0.45 | 0.52 | 0.87 |
| 300 | -0.54 | -0.41 | 0.47 | 0.79 |
| 300 | -0.43 | -0.33 | 0.37 | 0.60 |
| 1000 | -0.32 | -0.24 | 0.26 | 0.41 |
| 2000 | -0.23 | -0.17 | 0.18 | 0.28 |
| 3000 | -0.15 | -0.11 | 0.12 | 0.17 |
| Note: For more information about this table see: Geary, R.C. and Pearson, E.S. (1938). Tests of Normality , Biometnca Office, London; Pearson, E.S. (1965). Tables of percentage points of gamma 1 and gamma 2 in normal samples, Biometnca , 52, pp. 282“285; D' Agnostmo, R.B. and Tietjem, G.L. (1971). Simulation probability points of gamma 2 for small samples, Biometrica , 58, pp. 669“672; D' Agnostine, R. and Pearson, E.S. (1973). Tests for departure from normality; empirical results for the distribution of gamma 1 and gamma 2, Biometrica , 68, pp. 613“622; Bowman, K.O. (1973). Power of the kurtosis statistic. Gamma 2 in tests of departure from normality, Biometrica , 60, pp. 623“628. | ||||
| ± = 20% | ± = 10% | a =5% | ± = 1% | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| / ƒ | 20% | 10% | 5% | 1% | 20% | 10% | 5% | 1% | 20% | 10% | 5% | 1% | 20% | 10% | 5% | 1% |
| 0.2 | 225 | 328 | 428 | 651 | 309 | 428 | 541 | 789 | 392 | 525 | 650 | 919 | 584 | 744 | 891 | 1202 |
| 0.3 | 100 | 146 | 190 | 289 | 137 | 190 | 241 | 350 | 174 | 234 | 289 | 408 | 260 | 331 | 396 | 534 |
| 0.4 | 56 | 82 | 107 | 163 | 77 | 107 | 135 | 197 | 98 | 131 | 162 | 230 | 146 | 186 | 223 | 300 |
| 0.5 | 36 | 53 | 69 | 104 | 49 | 69 | 87 | 126 | 63 | 84 | 104 | 147 | 93 | 119 | 143 | 192 |
| 0.6 | 25 | 36 | 48 | 72 | 34 | 48 | 60 | 88 | 44 | 58 | 72 | 102 | 65 | 83 | 99 | 134 |
| 0.7 | 18 | 27 | 35 | 53 | 25 | 35 | 44 | 64 | 32 | 43 | 53 | 75 | 48 | 61 | 73 | 98 |
| 0.8 | 14 | 21 | 27 | 41 | 19 | 27 | 34 | 49 | 25 | 33 | 41 | 57 | 36 | 46 | 56 | 75 |
| 0.9 | 11 | 16 | 21 | 32 | 15 | 21 | 27 | 39 | 19 | 26 | 32 | 45 | 29 | 37 | 44 | 59 |
| 1.0 | 9 | 13 | 17 | 26 | 12 | 17 | 22 | 32 | 16 | 21 | 26 | 37 | 23 | 30 | 36 | 48 |
| 1.1 | 7 | 11 | 14 | 22 | 10 | 14 | 18 | 26 | 13 | 17 | 21 | 30 | 19 | 25 | 29 | 40 |
| 1.2 | 6 | 9 | 12 | 18 | 9 | 12 | 15 | 22 | 11 | 15 | 18 | 26 | 16 | 21 | 25 | 33 |
| 1.3 | 5 | 8 | 10 | 15 | 7 | 10 | 13 | 19 | 9 | 12 | 15 | 22 | 14 | 18 | 21 | 28 |
| 1.4 | 5 | 7 | 9 | 13 | 6 | 9 | 11 | 16 | 8 | 11 | 13 | 19 | 12 | 15 | 18 | 25 |
| 1.5 | 4 | 6 | 8 | 12 | 5 | 8 | 10 | 14 | 7 | 9 | 12 | 16 | 10 | 13 | 16 | 21 |
| 1.6 | 4 | 5 | 7 | 10 | 5 | 7 | 8 | 12 | 6 | 8 | 10 | 14 | 9 | 12 | 14 | 19 |
| 1.7 | 3 | 5 | 6 | 9 | 4 | 6 | 7 | 11 | 5 | 7 | 9 | 13 | 8 | 10 | 12 | 17 |
| 1.8 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 8 | 4 | 5 | 7 | 10 | 5 | 6 | 8 | 11 | 7 | 9 | 11 | 15 |
| 1.9 | 2 | 4 | 5 | 7 | 3 | 5 | 6 | 9 | 4 | 6 | 7 | 10 | 6 | 8 | 10 | 13 |
| 2.0 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 7 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 8 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 9 | 6 | 7 | 9 | 12 |
| 2.1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 6 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 7 | 4 | 5 | 6 | '8 | 5 | 7 | 8 | 11 |
| 2.2 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 3 | 4 | 4 | 7 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 8 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 10 |
| 2.3 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 5 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 6 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 7 | 4 | 6 | 7 | 9 |
| 2.4 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 5 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 8 |
| 2.5 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 2 | 3 | 3 | 5 | 3 | 3 | 4 | 6 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 8 |
| 2.6 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 2 | 3 | 3 | 5 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 7 |
| 2.7 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 4 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 7 |
| 2.8 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 2 | 3 | 3 | 5 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 |
| 2.9 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 3 | 4 | 4 | 6 |
| 3.0 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 4 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 3 | 3 | 4 | 5 |
| 3.1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 |
| 3.2 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 2 | 3 | 3 | 5 |
| 3.3 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 3 | 4 |
| 3.4 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 3 | 4 |
| 3.5 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 4 |
| 3.6 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 4 |
| 3.7 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 4 |
| 3.8 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 3 |
| 3.9 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 3 |
| 4.0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 3 |
| s\r | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 6 | 3 | ||||||||||||||
| 7 | 4 | 4 | |||||||||||||
| 8 | 4 | 4 | 5 | ||||||||||||
| 9 | 4 | 5 | 5 | 6 | |||||||||||
| 10 | 5 | 5 | 6 | 6 | 6 | ||||||||||
| 11 | 5 | 5 | 6 | 6 | 7 | 7 | |||||||||
| 12 | 5 | 6 | 6 | 7 | 7 | 8 | 8 | ||||||||
| 13 | 5 | 6 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 8 | 9 | 9 | |||||||
| 14 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 7 | 8 | 8 | 9 | 9 | 10 | ||||||
| 15 | 6 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 8 | 9 | 9 | 10 | 10 | 11 | |||||
| 16 | 6 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 10 | 11 | 11 | 11 | ||||
| 17 | 6 | 7 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 9 | 10 | 10 | 11 | 11 | 12 | 12 | |||
| 18 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 10 | 11 | 11 | 12 | 12 | 13 | 13 | ||
| 19 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 12 | 13 | 13 | 14 | 14 | |
| 20 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 11 | 12 | 12 | 13 | 13 | 14 | 14 | 15 |
| Note: Probability of an equal or smaller number of runs than that listed is p = 0.05. | |||||||||||||||
| r = cases on the other side of average; r always taken as the smaller number of cases; | |||||||||||||||
| s = cases on one side of average; s the larger. | |||||||||||||||
| Source: Duncan, A.J. (1986). Quality Control and Industrial Statistics , 5th ed., Irwin, Homewood, IL. | |||||||||||||||
| Z-Value | DPMO | % Defective | Yield |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0.00 | 500000.0 | 50.0% | 50.0% |
| 0.01 | 496010.6 | 49.6% | 50.4% |
| 0.02 | 492021.6 | 49.2% | 50.8% |
| 0.03 | 488033.5 | 48.8% | 51.2% |
| 0.04 | 484046.5 | 48.4% | 51.6% |
| 0.05 | 480061.1 | 48.0% | 52.0% |
| 0.06 | 476077.7 | 47.6% | 52.4% |
| 0.07 | 472096.8 | 47.2% | 52.8% |
| 0.08 | 468118.6 | 46.8% | 53.2% |
| 0.09 | 464143.5 | 46.4% | 53.6% |
| 0.10 | 460172.1 | 46.0% | 54.0% |
| 0.11 | 456204.6 | 45.6% | 54.4% |
| 0.12 | 452241.5 | 45.2% | 54.8% |
| 0:13 | 448283.2 | 44.8% | 55.2% |
| 0.14 | 444330.0 | 44.4% | 55.6% |
| 0.15 | 440382.3 | 44.0% | 56.0% |
| 0.16 | 436440.5 | 43.6% | 56.4% |
| 0.17 | 432505.1 | 43.3% | 56.7% |
| 0.18 | 428576.3 | 42.9% | 57.1% |
| 0.19 | 424654.6 | 42.5% | 57.5% |
| 0.20 | 420740.3 | 42.1% | 57.9% |
| 0.21 | 416833.9 | 41.7% | 58.3% |
| 0.22 | 412935.6 | 41.3% | 58.7% |
| 0.23 | 409045.9 | 40.9% | 59.1% |
| 0.24 | 405165.2 | 40.5% | 59.5% |
| 0.25 | 401293.7 | 40.1% | 59.9% |
| 0.26 | 397431.9 | 39.7% | 60.3% |
| 0.27 | 393580.2 | 39.4% | 60.6% |
| 0.28 | 389738.8 | 39.0% | 61.0% |
| 0.29 | 385908.2 | 38.6% | 61.4% |
| 0.30 | 382088.6 | 38.2% | 61.8% |
| 0.31 | 378280.5 | 37.8% | 62.2% |
| 0.32 | 374484.2 | 37.4% | 62.6% |
| 0.33 | 370700.0 | 37.1% | 62.9% |
| 0.34 | 366928.3 | 36.7% | 63.3% |
| 0.35 | 363169.4 | 36.3% | 63.7% |
| 0.36 | 359423.6 | 35.9% | 64.1% |
| 0.37 | 355691.3 | 35.6% | 64.4% |
| 0.38 | 351972.8 | 35.2% | 64.8% |
| 0.39 | 348268.3 | 34.8% | 65.2% |
| 0.40 | 344578.3 | 34.5% | 65.5% |
| 0.41 | 340903.0 | 34.1% | 65.9% |
| 0.42 | 337242.8 | 33.7% | 66.3% |
| 0.43 | 333597.9 | 33.4% | 66.6% |
| 0.44 | 329968.6 | 33.0% | 67.0% |
| 0.45 | 326355.2 | 32.6% | 67.4% |
| 0.46 | 322758.1 | 32.3% | 67.7% |
| 0.47 | 319177.5 | 31.9% | 68.1% |
| 0.48 | 315613.7 | 31.6% | 68.4% |
| 0.49 | 312066.9 | 31.2% | 68.8% |
| 0.50 | 308537.5 | 30.9% | 69.1% |
| 0.51 | 305025.7 | 30.5% | 69.5% |
| 0.52 | 301531.8 | 30.2% | 69.8% |
| 0.53 | 298055.9 | 29.8% | 70.2% |
| 0.54 | 294598.5 | 29.5% | 70.5% |
| 0.55 | 291159.7 | 29.1% | 70.9% |
| 0.56 | 287739.7 | 28.8% | 71.2% |
| 0.57 | 284338.8 | 28.4% | 71.6% |
| 0.58 | 280957.3 | 28.1% | 71.9% |
| 0.59 | 277595.3 | 27.8% | 72.2% |
| 0.60 | 274253.1 | 27.4% | 72.6% |
| 0.61 | 270930.8 | 27.1% | 72.9% |
| 0.62 | 267628.8 | 26.8% | 73.2% |
| 0.63 | 264347.2 | 26.4% | 73.6% |
| 0.64 | 261086.2 | 26.1% | 73.9% |
| 0.65 | 257846.0 | 25.8% | 74.2% |
| 0.66 | 254626.8 | 25.5% | 74.5% |
| 0.67 | 251428.8 | 25.1% | 74.9% |
| 0.68 | 248252.2 | 24.8% | 75.2% |
| 0.69 | 245097.0 | 24.5% | 75.5% |
| 0.70 | 241963.6 | 24.2% | 75.8% |
| 0.71 | 238852.0 | 23.9% | 76.1% |
| 0.72 | 235762.4 | 23.6% | 76.4% |
| 0.73 | 232695.0 | 23.3% | 76.7% |
| 0.74 | 229649.9 | 23.0% | 77.0% |
| 0.75 | 226627.3 | 22.7% | 77.3% |
| 0.76 | 223627.2 | 22.4% | 77.6% |
| 0.77 | 220649.9 | 22.1% | 77.9% |
| 0.78 | 217695.4 | 21.8% | 78.2% |
| 0.79 | 214763.8 | 21.5% | 78.5% |
| 0.80 | 211855.3 | 21.2% | 78.8% |
| 0.81 | 208970.0 | 20.9% | 79.1% |
| 0.82 | 206108.0 | 20.6% | 79.4% |
| 0.83 | 203269.3 | 20.3% | 79.7% |
| 0.84 | 200454.1 | 20.0% | 80.0% |
| 0.85 | 197662.5 | 19.8% | 80.2% |
| 0.86 | 194894.5 | 19.5% | 80.5% |
| 0.87 | 192150.2 | 19.2% | 80.8% |
| 0.88 | 189429.6 | 18.9% | 81.1% |
| 0.89 | 186732.9 | 18.7% | 81.3% |
| 0.90 | 184060.1 | 18.4% | 81.6% |
| 0.91 | 181411.2 | 18.1% | 81.9% |
| 0.92 | 178786.4 | 17.9% | 82.1% |
| 0.93 | 176185.5 | 17.6% | 82.4% |
| 0.94 | 173608.8 | 17.4% | 82.6% |
| 0.95 | 171056.1 | 17.1% | 82.9% |
| 0.96 | 168527.6 | 16.9% | 83.1% |
| 0.97 | 166023.2 | 16.6% | 83.4% |
| 0.98 | 163543.1 | 16.4% | 83.6% |
| 0.99 | 161087.1 | 16.1% | 83.9% |
| 1.00 | 158655.3 | 15.9% | 84.1% |
| 1.01 | 156247.7 | 15.6% | 84.4% |
| 1.02 | 153864.2 | 15.4% | 84.6% |
| 1.03 | 151505.0 | 15.2% | 84.8% |
| 1.04 | 149170.0 | 14.9% | 85.1% |
| 1.05 | 146859.1 | 14.7% | 85.3% |
| 1.06 | 144572.3 | 14.5% | 85.5% |
| 1.07 | 142309.7 | 14.2% | 85.8% |
| 1.08 | 140071.1 | 14.0% | 86.0% |
| 1.09 | 137856.6 | 13.8% | 86.2% |
| 1.10 | 135666.1 | 13.6% | 86.4% |
| 1.11 | 133499.6 | 13.3% | 86.7% |
| 1.12 | 131356.9 | 13.1% | 86.9% |
| 1.13 | 129238.2 | 12.9% | 87.1% |
| 1.14 | 127143.2 | 12.7% | 87.3% |
| 1.15 | 125072.0 | 12.5% | 87.5% |
| 1.16 | 123024.5 | 12.3% | 87.7% |
| 1.17 | 121000.5 | 12.1% | 87.9% |
| 1.18 | 119000.2 | 11.9% | 88.1% |
| 1.19 | 117023.3 | 11.7% | 88.3% |
| 1.20 | 115069.7 | 11.5% | 88.5% |
| 1.21 | 113139.5 | 11.3% | 88.7% |
| 1.22 | 111232.5 | 11.1% | 88.9% |
| 1.23 | 109348.6 | 10.9% | 89.1% |
| 1.24 | 107487.8 | 10.7% | 89.3% |
| 1.25 | 105649.8 | 10.6% | 89.4% |
| 1.26 | 103834.7 | 10.4% | 89.6% |
| 1.27 | 102042.4 | 10.2% | 89.8% |
| 1.28 | 100272.6 | 10.0% | 90.0% |
| 1.29 | 98525.4 | 9.9% | 90.1% |
| 1.30 | 96800.5 | 9.7% | 90.3% |
| 1.31 | 95098.0 | 9.5% | 90.5% |
| 1.32 | 93417.6 | 9.3% | 90.7% |
| 1.33 | 91759.2 | 9.2% | 90.8% |
| 1.34 | 90122.7 | 9.0% | 91.0% |
| 1.35 | 88508.1 | 8.9% | 91.1% |
| 1.36 | 86915.0 | 8.7% | 91.3% |
| 1.37 | 85343.5 | 8.5% | 91.5% |
| 1.38 | 83793.4 | 8.4% | 91.6% |
| 1.39 | 82264.5 | 8.2% | 91.8% |
| 1.40 | 80756.7 | 8.1% | 91.9% |
| 1.41 | 79269.9 | 7.9% | 92.1% |
| 1.42 | 77803.9 | 7.8% | 92.2% |
| 1.43 | 76358.6 | 7.6% | 92.4% |
| 1.44 | 74933.7 | 7.5% | 92.5% |
| 1.45 | 73529.3 | 7.4% | 92.6% |
| 1.46 | 72145.1 | 7.2% | 92.8% |
| 1.47 | 70780.9 | 7.1% | 92.9% |
| 1.48 | 69436.7 | 6.9% | 93.1% |
| 1.49 | 68112.1 | 6.8% | 93.2% |
| 1.50 | 66807.2 | 6.7% | 93.3% |
| 1.51 | 65521.7 | 6.6% | 93.4% |
| 1.52 | 64255.5 | 6.4% | 93.6% |
| 1.53 | 63008.4 | 6.3% | 93.7% |
| 1.54 | 61780.2 | 6.2% | 93.8% |
| 1.55 | 60570.8 | 6.1% | 93.9% |
| 1.56 | 59380.0 | 5.9% | 94.1% |
| 1.57 | 58207.6 | 5.8% | 94.2% |
| 1.58 | 57053.4 | 5.7% | 94.3% |
| 1.59 | 55917.4 | 5.6% | 94.4% |
| 1.60 | 54799.3 | 5.5% | 94.5% |
| 1.61 | 53698.9 | 5.4% | 94.6% |
| 1.62 | 52616.1 | 5.3% | 94.7% |
| 1.63 | 51550.7 | 5.2% | 94.8% |
| 1.64 | 50502.6 | 5.1% | 94.9% |
| 1.65 | 49471.5 | 4.9% | 95.1% |
| 1.66 | 48457.2 | 4.8% | 95.2% |
| 1.67 | 47459.7 | 4.7% | 95.3% |
| 1.68 | 46478.6 | 4.6% | 95.4% |
| 1.69 | 45513.9 | 4.6% | 95.4% |
| 1.70 | 44565.4 | 4.5% | 95.5% |
| 1.71 | 43632.9 | 4.4% | 95.6% |
| 1.72 | 42716.2 | 4.3% | 95.7% |
| 1.73 | 41815.1 | 4.2% | 95.8% |
| 1.74 | 40929.5 | 4.1% | 95.9% |
| 1.75 | 40059.1 | 4.0% | 96.0% |
| 1.76 | 39203.9 | 3.9% | 96.1% |
| 1.77 | 38363.5 | 3.8% | 96.2% |
| 1.78 | 37537.9 | 3.8% | 96.2% |
| 1.79 | 36726.9 | 3.7% | 96.3% |
| 1.80 | 35930.3 | 3.6% | 96.4% |
| 1.81 | 35147.8 | 3.5% | 96.5% |
| 1.82 | 34379.4 | 3.4% | 96.6% |
| 1.83 | 33624.9 | 3.4% | 96.6% |
| 1.84 | 32884.1 | 3.3% | 96.7% |
| 1.85 | 32156.7 | 3.2% | 96.8% |
| 1.86 | 31442.7 | 3.1% | 96.9% |
| 1.87 | 30741.8 | 3.1% | 96.9% |
| 1.88 | 30054.0 | 3.0% | 97.0% |
| 1.89 | 29378.9 | 2.9% | 97.1% |
| 1.90 | 28716.5 | 2.9% | 97.1% |
| 1.91 | 28066.5 | 2.8% | 97.2% |
| 1.92 | 27428.9 | 2.7% | 97.3% |
| 1.93 | 26803.3 | 2.7% | 97.3% |
| 1.94 | 26189.8 | 2.6% | 97.4% |
| 1.95 | 25588.0 | 2.6% | 97.4% |
| 1.96 | 24997.8 | 2.5% | 97.5% |
| 1.97 | 24419.1 | 2.4% | 97.6% |
| 1.98 | 23851.7 | 2.4% | 97.6% |
| 1.99 | 23295.4 | 2.3% | 97.7% |
| 2.00 | 22750.1 | 2.3% | 97.7% |
| 2.01 | 22215.5 | 2.22% | 97.78% |
| 2.02 | 21691.6 | 2.17% | 97.83% |
| 2.03 | 21178.2 | 2.12% | 97.88% |
| 2.04 | 20675.1 | 2.07% | 97.93% |
| 2.05 | 20182.1 | 2.02% | 97.98% |
| 2.06 | 19699.2 | 1.97% | 98.03% |
| 2.07 | 19226.1 | 1.92% | 98.08% |
| 2.08 | 18762.7 | 1.88% | 98.12% |
| 2.09 | 18308.8 | 1.83% | 98.17% |
| 2.10 | 17864.4 | 1.79% | 98.21% |
| 2.11 | 17429.1 | 1.74% | 98.26% |
| 2.12 | 17003.0 | 1.70% | 98.30% |
| 2.13 | 16585.7 | 1.66% | 98.34% |
| 2.14 | 16177.3 | 1.62% | 98.38% |
| 2.15 | 15777.6 | 1.58% | 98.42% |
| 2.16 | 15386.3 | 1.54% | 98.46% |
| 2.17 | 15003.4 | 1.50% | 98.50% |
| 2.18 | 14628.7 | 1.46% | 98.54% |
| 2.19 | 14262.1 | 1.43% | 98.57% |
| 2.20 | 13903.4 | 1.39% | 98.61% |
| 2.21 | 13552.5 | 1.36% | 98.64% |
| 2.22 | 13209.3 | 1.32% | 98.68% |
| 2.23 | 12873.7 | 1.29% | 98.71% |
| 2.24 | 12545.4 | 1.25% | 98.75% |
| 2.25 | 12224.4 | 1.22% | 98.78% |
| 2.26 | 11910.6 | 1.19% | 98.81% |
| 2.27 | 11603.8 | 1.16% | 98.84% |
| 2.28 | 11303.8 | 1.13% | 98.87% |
| 2.29 | 11010.6 | 1.10% | 98.90% |
| 2.30 | 10724.1 | 1.07% | 98.93% |
| 2.31 | 10444.1 | 1.04% | 98.96% |
| 2.32 | 10170.4 | 1.02% | 98.98% |
| 2.33 | 9903.1 | 0.99% | 99.01% |
| 2.34 | 9641.8 | 0.96% | 99.04% |
| 2.35 | 9386.7 | 0.94% | 99.06% |
| 2.36 | 9137.5 | 0.91% | 99.09% |
| 2.37 | 8894.0 | 0.89% | 99.11% |
| 2.38 | 8656.3 | 0.87% | 99.13% |
| 2.39 | 8424.2 | 0.84% | 99.16% |
| 2.40 | 8197.5 | 0.82% | 99.18% |
| 2.41 | 7976.3 | 0.80% | 99.20% |
| 2.42 | 7760.3 | 0.78% | 99.22% |
| 2.43 | 7549.4 | 0.75% | 99.25% |
| 2.44 | 7343.6 | 0.73% | 99.27% |
| 2.45 | 7142.8 | 0.71% | 99.29% |
| 2.46 | 6946.9 | 0.69% | 99.31% |
| 2.47 | 6755.7 | 0.68% | 99.32% |
| 2.48 | 6569.1 | 0.66% | 99.34% |
| 2.49 | 6387.2 | 0.64% | 99.36% |
| 2.50 | 6209.7 | 0.62% | 99.38% |
| 2.51 | 6036.6 | 0.60% | 99.40% |
| 2.52 | 5867.8 | 0.59% | 99.41% |
| 2.53 | 5703.1 | 0.57% | 99.43% |
| 2.54 | 5542.6 | 0.55% | 99.45% |
| 2.55 | 5386.2 | 0.54% | 99.46% |
| 2.56 | 5233.6 | 0.52% | 99.48% |
| 2.57 | 5085.0 | 0.51% | 99.49% |
| 2.58 | 4940.0 | 0.49% | 99.51% |
| 2.59 | 4798.8 | 0.48% | 99.52% |
| 2.60 | 4661.2 | 0.47% | 99.53% |
| 2.61 | 4527.1 | 0.45% | 99.55% |
| 2.62 | 4396.5 | 0.44% | 99.56% |
| 2.63 | 4269.3 | 0.43% | 99.57% |
| 2.64 | 4145.3 | 0.41% | 99.59% |
| 2.65 | 4024.6 | 0.40% | 99.60% |
| 2.66 | 3907.1 | 0.39% | 99.61% |
| 2.67 | 3792.6 | 0.38% | 99.62% |
| 2.68 | 3681.2 | 0.37% | 99.63% |
| 2.69 | 3572.6 | 0.36% | 99.64% |
| 2.70 | 3467.0 | 0.35% | 99.65% |
| 2.71 | 3364.2 | 0.34% | 99.66% |
| 2.72 | 3264.1 | 0.33% | 99.67% |
| 2.73 | 3166.8 | 0.32% | 99.68% |
| 2.74 | 3072.0 | 0.31% | 99.69% |
| 2.75 | 2979.8 | 0.30% | 99.70% |
| 2.76 | 2890.1 | 0.29% | 99.71% |
| 2.77 | 2802.9 | 0.28% | 99.72% |
| 2.78 | 2718.0 | 0.27% | 99.73% |
| 2.79 | 2635.5 | 0.26% | 99.74% |
| 2.80 | 2555.2 | 0.26% | 99.74% |
| 2.81 | 2477.1 | 0.25% | 99.75% |
| 2.82 | 2401.2 | 0.24% | 99.76% |
| 2.83 | 2327.5 | 0.23% | 99.77% |
| 2.84 | 2255.7 | 0.23% | 99.77% |
| 2.85 | 2186.0 | 0.22% | 99.78% |
| 2.86 | 2118.3 | 0.21% | 99.79% |
| 2.87 | 2052.4 | 0.21% | 99.79% |
| 2.88 | 1988.4 | 0.20% | 99.80% |
| 2.89 | 1926.3 | 0.19% | 99.81% |
| 2.90 | 1865.9 | 0.19% | 99.81% |
| 2.91 | 1807.2 | 0.18% | 99.82% |
| 2.92 | 1750.2 | 0.18% | 99.82% |
| 2.93 | 1694.9 | 0.17% | 99.83% |
| 2.94 | 1641.1 | 0.16% | 99.84% |
| 2.95 | 1588.9 | 0.16% | 99.84% |
| 2.96 | 1538.3 | 0.15% | 99.85% |
| 2.97 | 1489.1 | 0.15% | 99.85% |
| 2.98 | 1441.3 | 0.14% | 99.86% |
| 2.99 | 1395.0 | 0.14% | 99.86% |
| 3.00 | 1350.0 | 0.13% | 99.87% |
| 3.01 | 1306.3 | 0.131% | 99.869% |
| 3.02 | 1263.9 | 0.126% | 99.874% |
| 3.03 | 1222.8 | 0.122% | 99.878% |
| 3.04 | 1183.0 | 0.118% | 99.882% |
| 3.05 | 1144.3 | 0.114% | 99.886% |
| 3.06 | 1106.8 | 0.111% | 99.889% |
| 3.07 | 1070.4 | 0.107% | 99.893% |
| 3.08 | 1035.1 | 0.104% | 99.896% |
| 3.09 | 1000.9 | 0.100% | 99.900% |
| 3.10 | 967.7 | 0.097% | 99.903% |
| 3.11 | 935.5 | 0.094% | 99.906% |
| 3.12 | 904.3 | 0.090% | 99.910% |
| 3.13 | 874.1 | 0.087% | 99.913% |
| 3.14 | 844.8 | 0.084% | 99.916% |
| 3.15 | 816.4 | 0.082% | 99.918% |
| 3.16 | 788.9 | 0.079% | 99.921% |
| 3.17 | 762.3 | 0.076% | 99.924% |
| 3.18 | 736.4 | 0.074% | 99.926% |
| 3.19 | 711.4 | 0.071% | 99.929% |
| 3.20 | 687.2 | 0.069% | 99.931% |
| 3.21 | 663.7 | 0.066% | 99.934% |
| 3.22 | 641.0 | 0.064% | 99.936% |
| 3.23 | 619.0 | 0.062% | 99.938% |
| 3.24 | 597.7 | 0.060% | 99.940% |
| 3.25 | 577.1 | 0.058% | 99.942% |
| 3.26 | 557.1 | 0.056% | 99.944% |
| 3.27 | 537.8 | 0.054% | 99.946% |
| 3.28 | 519.1 | 0.052% | 99.948% |
| 3.29 | 501.0 | 0.050% | 99.950% |
| 3.30 | 483.5 | 0.048% | 99.952% |
| 3.31 | 466.5 | 0.047% | 99.953% |
| 3.32 | 450.1 | 0.045% | 99.955% |
| 3.33 | 434.3 | 0.043% | 99.957% |
| 3.34 | 418.9 | 0.042% | 99.958% |
| 3.35 | 404.1 | 0.040% | 99.960% |
| 3.36 | 389.8 | 0.039% | 99.961% |
| 3.37 | 375.9 | 0.038% | 99.962% |
| 3.38 | 362.5 | 0.036% | 99.964% |
| 3.39 | 349.5 | 0.035% | 99.965% |
| 3.40 | 337.0 | 0.034% | 99.966% |
| 3.41 | 324.9 | 0.032% | 99.968% |
| 3.42 | 313.2 | 0.031% | 99.969% |
| 3.43 | 301.8 | 0.030% | 99.970% |
| 3.44 | 290.9 | 0.029% | 99.971% |
| 3.45 | 280.3 | 0.028% | 99.972% |
| 3.46 | 270.1 | 0.027% | 99.973% |
| 3.47 | 260.3 | 0.026% | 99.974% |
| 3.48 | 250.8 | 0.025% | 99.975% |
| 3.49 | 241.6 | 0.024% | 99.976% |
| 3.50 | 232.7 | 0.023% | 99.977% |
| 3.51 | 224.1 | 0.022% | 99.978% |
| 3.52 | 215.8 | 0.022% | 99.978% |
| 3.53 | 207.8 | 0.021% | 99.979% |
| 3.54 | 200.1 | 0.020% | 99.980% |
| 3.55 | 192.7 | 0.019% | 99.981% |
| 3.56 | 185.5 | 0.019% | 99.981% |
| 3.57 | 178.5 | 0.018% | 99.982% |
| 3.58 | 171.8 | 0.017% | 99.983% |
| 3.59 | 165.4 | 0.017% | 99.983% |
| 3.60 | 159.1 | 0.016% | 99.984% |
| 3.61 | 153.1 | 0.015% | 99.985% |
| 3.62 | 147.3 | 0.015% | 99.985% |
| 3.63 | 141.7 | 0.014% | 99.986% |
| 3.64 | 136.4 | 0.014% | 99.986% |
| 3.65 | 131.2 | 0.013% | 99.987% |
| 3.66 | 126.1 | 0.013% | 99.987% |
| 3.67 | 121.3 | 0.012% | 99.988% |
| 3.68 | 116.6 | 0.012% | 99.988% |
| 3.69 | 112.2 | 0.011% | 99.989% |
| 3.70 | 107.8 | 0.011% | 99.989% |
| 3.71 | 103.7 | 0.010% | 99.990% |
| 3.72 | 99.6 | 0.010% | 99.990% |
| 3.73 | 95.8 | 0.010% | 99.990% |
| 3.74 | 92.0 | 0.009% | 99.991% |
| 3.75 | 88.4 | 0.009% | 99.991% |
| 3.76 | 85.0 | 0.008% | 99.992% |
| 3.77 | 81.6 | 0.008% | 99.992% |
| 3.78 | 78.4 | 0.008% | 99.992% |
| 3.79 | 75.3 | 0.008% | 99.992% |
| 3.80 | 72.4 | 0.007% | 99.993% |
| 3.81 | 69.5 | 0.007% | 99.993% |
| 3.82 | 66.7 | 0.007% | 99.993% |
| 3.83 | 64.1 | 0.006% | 99.994% |
| 3.84 | 61.5 | 0.006% | 99.994% |
| 3.85 | 59.1 | 0.006% | 99.994% |
| 3.86 | 56.7 | 0.006% | 99.994% |
| 3.87 | 54.4 | 0.005% | 99.995% |
| 3.88 | 52.2 | 0.005% | 99.995% |
| 3.89 | 50.1 | 0.005% | 99.995% |
| 3.90 | 48.1 | 0.005% | 99.995% |
| 3.91 | 46.2 | 0.005% | 99.995% |
| 3.92 | 44.3 | 0.004% | 99.996% |
| 3.93 | 42.5 | 0.004% | 99.996% |
| 3.94 | 40.8 | 0.004% | 99.996% |
| 3.95 | 39.1 | 0.004% | 99.996% |
| 3.96 | 37.5 | 0.004% | 99.996% |
| 3.97 | 36.0 | 0.004% | 99.996% |
| 3.98 | 34.5 | 0.003% | 99.997% |
| 3.99 | 33.1 | 0.003% | 99.997% |
| 4.00 | 31.7 | 0.003% | 99.997% |
| 4.01 | 30.4 | 0.0030% | 99.9970% |
| 4.02 | 29.1 | 0.0029% | 99.9971% |
| 4.03 | 27.9 | 0.0028% | 99.9972% |
| 4.04 | 26.7 | 0.0027% | 99.9973% |
| 4.05 | 25.6 | 0.0026% | 99.9974% |
| 4.06 | 24.5 | 0.0025% | 99.9975% |
| 4.07 | 23.5 | 0.0024% | 99.9976% |
| 4.08 | 22.5 | 0.0023% | 99.9977% |
| 4.09 | 21.6 | 0.0022% | 99.9978% |
| 4.10 | 20.7 | 0.0021% | 99.9979% |
| 4.11 | 19.8 | 0.0020% | 99.9980% |
| 4.12 | 19.0 | 0.0019% | 99.9981% |
| 4.13 | 18.1 | 0.0018% | 99.9982% |
| 4.14 | 17.4 | 0.0017% | 99.9983% |
| 4.15 | 16.6 | 0.0017% | 99.9983% |
| 4.16 | 15.9 | 0.0016% | 99.9984% |
| 4.17 | 15.2 | 0.0015% | 99.9985% |
| 4.18 | 14.6 | 0.0015% | 99.9985% |
| 4.19 | 14.0 | 0.0014% | 99.9986% |
| 4.20 | 13.4 | 0.0013% | 99.9987% |
| 4.21 | 12.8 | 0.0013% | 99.9987% |
| 4.22 | 12.2 | 0.0012% | 99.9988% |
| 4.23 | 11.7 | 0.0012% | 99.9988% |
| 4.24 | 11.2 | 0.0011% | 99.9989% |
| 4.25 | 10.7 | 0.0011% | 99.9989% |
| 4.26 | 10.2 | 0.0010% | 99.9990% |
| 4.27 | 9.8 | 0.0010% | 99.9990% |
| 4.28 | 9.4 | 0.0009% | 99.9991% |
| 4.29 | 8.9 | 0.0009% | 99.9991% |
| 4.30 | 8.5 | 0.0009% | 99.9991% |
| 4.31 | 8.2 | 0.0008% | 99.9992% |
| 4.32 | 7.8 | 0.0008% | 99.9992% |
| 4.33 | 7.5 | 0.0007% | 99.9993% |
| 4.34 | 7.1 | 0.0007% | 99.9993% |
| 4.35 | 6.8 | 0.0007% | 99.9993% |
| 4.36 | 6.5 | 0.0007% | 99.9993% |
| 4.37 | 6.2 | 0.0006% | 99.9994% |
| 4.38 | 5.9 | 0.0006% | 99.9994% |
| 4.39 | 5.7 | 0.0006% | 99.9994% |
| 4.40 | 5.4 | 0.0005% | 99.9995% |
| 4.41 | 5.2 | 0.0005% | 99.9995% |
| 4.42 | 4.9 | 0.0005% | 99.9995% |
| 4.43 | 4.7 | 0.0005% | 99.9995% |
| 4.44 | 4.5 | 0.0005% | 99.9995% |
| 4.45 | 4.3 | 0.0004% | 99.9996% |
| 4.46 | 4.1 | 0.0004% | 99.9996% |
| 4.47 | 3.9 | 0.0004% | 99.9996% |
| 4.48 | 3.7 | 0.0004% | 99.9996% |
| 4.49 | 3.6 | 0.0004% | 99.9996% |
| 4.50 | 3.4 | 0.0003% | 99.9997% |
| 4.51 | 3.2 | 0.0003% | 99.9997% |
| 4.52 | 3.1 | 0.0003% | 99.9997% |
| 4.53 | 3.0 | 0.0003% | 99.9997% |
| 4.54 | 2.8 | 0.0003% | 99.9997% |
| 4.55 | 2.7 | 0.0003% | 99.9997% |
| 4.56 | 2.6 | 0.0003% | 99.9997% |
| 4.57 | 2.4 | 0.0002% | 99.9998% |
| 4.58 | 2.3 | 0.0002% | 99.9998% |
| 4.59 | 2.2 | 0.0002% | 99.9998% |
| 4.60 | 2.1 | 0.0002% | 99.9998% |
| 4.61 | 2.0 | 0.0002% | 99.9998% |
| 4.62 | 1.9 | 0.0002% | 99.9998% |
| 4.63 | 1.8 | 0.0002% | 99.9998% |
| 4.64 | 1.7 | 0.0002% | 99.9998% |
| 4.65 | 1.7 | 0.0002% | 99.9998% |
| 4.66 | 1.6 | 0.0002% | 99.9998% |
| 4.67 | 1.5 | 0.0002% | 99.9998% |
| 4.68 | 1.4 | 0.0001% | 99.9999% |
| 4.69 | 1.4 | 0.0001% | 99.9999% |
| 4.70 | 1.3 | 0.0001% | 99.9999% |
| 4.71 | 1.2 | 0.0001% | 99.9999% |
| 4.72 | 1.2 | 0.0001% | 99.9999% |
| 4.73 | 1.1 | 0.0001% | 99.9999% |
| 4.74 | 1.1 | 0.0001% | 99.9999% |
| 4.75 | 1.0 | 0.0001% | 99.9999% |
| 4.76 | 1.0 | 0.0001% | 99.9999% |
| 4.77 | 0.9 | 0.0001% | 99.9999% |
| 4.78 | 0.9 | 0.0001% | 99.9999% |
| 4.79 | 0.8 | 0.0001% | 99.9999% |
| 4.80 | 0.8 | 0.0001% | 99.9999% |
| 4.81 | 0.8 | 0.0001% | 99.9999% |
| 4.82 | 0.7 | 0.0001% | 99.9999% |
| 4.83 | 0.7 | 0.0001% | 99.9999% |
| 4.84 | 0.7 | 0.0001% | 99.9999% |
| 4.85 | 0.6 | 0.0001% | 99.9999% |
| 4.86 | 0.6 | 0.0001% | 99.9999% |
| 4.87 | 0.6 | 0.0001% | 99.9999% |
| 4.88 | 0.5 | 0.0001% | 99.9999% |
| 4.89 | 0.5 | 0.0001% | 99.9999% |
| 4.90 | 0.5 | 0.0000% | 100.0000% |
| 4.91 | 0.5 | 0.0000% | 100.0000% |
| 4.92 | 0.4 | 0.0000% | 100.0000% |
| 4.93 | 0.4 | 0.0000% | 100.0000% |
| 4.94 | 0.4 | 0.0000% | 100.0000% |
| 4.95 | 0.4 | 0.0000% | 100.0000% |
| 4.96 | 0.4 | 0.0000% | 100.0000% |
| 4.97 | 0.3 | 0.0000% | 100.0000% |
| 4.98 | 0.3 | 0.0000% | 100.0000% |
| 4.99 | 0.3 | 0.0000% | 100.0000% |
| 5.00 | 0.3 | 0.0000% | 100.0000% |
| 5.01 | 0.273 | 0.000027% | 99.999973% |
| 5.02 | 0.259 | 0.000026% | 99.999974% |
| 5.03 | 0.246 | 0.000025% | 99.999975% |
| 5.04 | 0.233 | 0.000023% | 99.999977% |
| 5.05 | 0.221 | 0.000022% | 99.999978% |
| 5.06 | 0.210 | 0.000021% | 99.999979% |
| 5.07 | 0.199 | 0.000020% | 99.999980% |
| 5.08 | 0.189 | 0.000019% | 99.999981% |
| 5.09 | 0.179 | 0.000018% | 99.999982% |
| 5.10 | 0.170 | 0.000017% | 99.999983% |
| 5.11 | 0.161 | 0.000016% | 99.999984% |
| 5.12 | 0.153 | 0.000015% | 99.999985% |
| 5.13 | 0.145 | 0.000015% | 99.999985% |
| 5.14 | 0.138 | 0.000014% | 99.999986% |
| 5.15 | 0.130 | 0.000013% | 99.999987% |
| 5.16 | 0.124 | 0.000012% | 99.999988% |
| 5.17 | 0.117 | 0.000012% | 99.999988% |
| 5.18 | 0.111 | 0.000011% | 99.999989% |
| 5.19 | 0.105 | 0.000011% | 99.999989% |
| 5.20 | 0.100 | 0.000010% | 99.999990% |
| 5.21 | 0.095 | 0.000009% | 99.999991% |
| 5.22 | 0.090 | 0.000009% | 99.999991% |
| 5.23 | 0.085 | 0.000008% | 99.999992% |
| 5.24 | 0.080 | 0.000008% | 99.999992% |
| 5.25 | 0.076 | 0.000008% | 99.999992% |
| 5.26 | 0.072 | 0.000007% | 99.999993% |
| 5.27 | 0.068 | 0.000007% | 99.999993% |
| 5.28 | 0.065 | 0.000006% | 99.999994% |
| 5.29 | 0.061 | 0.000006% | 99.999994% |
| 5.30 | 0.058 | 0.000006% | 99.999994% |
| 5.31 | 0.055 | 0.000005% | 99.999995% |
| 5.32 | 0.052 | 0.000005% | 99.999995% |
| 5.33 | 0.049 | 0.000005% | 99.999995% |
| 5.34 | 0.047 | 0.000005% | 99.999995% |
| 5.35 | 0.044 | 0.000004% | 99.999996% |
| 5.36 | 0.042 | 0.000004% | 99.999996% |
| 5.37 | 0.039 | 0.000004% | 99.999996% |
| 5.38 | 0.037 | 0.000004% | 99.999996% |
| 5.39 | 0.035 | 0.000004% | 99.999996% |
| 5.40 | 0.033 | 0.000003% | 99.999997% |
| 5.41 | 0.032 | 0.000003% | 99.999997% |
| 5.42 | 0.030 | 0.000003% | 99.999997% |
| 5.43 | 0.028 | 0.000003% | 99.999997% |
| 5.44 | 0.027 | 0.000003% | 99.999997% |
| 5.45 | 0.025 | 0.000003% | 99.999997% |
| 5.46 | 0.024 | 0.000002% | 99.999998% |
| 5.47 | 0.023 | 0:000002% | 99.999998% |
| 5.48 | 0.021 | 0.000002% | 99.999998% |
| 5.49 | 0.020 | 0.000002% | 99.999998% |
| 5.50 | 0.019 | 0.000002% | 99.999998% |
| 5.51 | 0.018 | 0.000002% | 99.999998% |
| 5.52 | 0.017 | 0.000002% | 99.999998% |
| 5.53 | 0.016 | 0.000002% | 99.999998% |
| 5.54 | 0.015 | 0.000002% | 99.999998% |
| 5.55 | 0.014 | 0.000001% | 99.999999% |
| 5.56 | 0.014 | 0.000001% | 99.999999% |
| 5.57 | 0.013 | 0.000001% | 99.999999% |
| 5.58 | 0.012 | 0.000001% | 99.999999% |
| 5.59 | 0.011 | 0.000001% | 99.999999% |
| 5.60 | 0.011 | 0.000001% | 99.999999% |
| 5.61 | 0.010 | 0.000001% | 99.999999% |
| 5.62 | 0.010 | 0.000001% | 99.999999% |
| 5.63 | 0.009 | 0.000001% | 99.999999% |
| 5.64 | 0.009 | 0.000001% | 99.999999% |
| 5.65 | 0.008 | 0.000001% | 99.999999% |
| 5.66 | 0.008 | 0.000001% | 99.999999% |
| 5.67 | 0.007 | 0.000001% | 99.999999% |
| 5.68 | 0.007 | 0.000001% | 99.999999% |
| 5.69 | 0.006 | 0.000001% | 99.999999% |
| 5.70 | 0.006 | 0.000001% | 99.999999% |
| 5.71 | 0.006 | 0.000001% | 99.999999% |
| 5.72 | 0.005 | 0.000001% | 99.999999% |
| 5.73 | 0.005 | 0.000001% | 99.999999% |
| 5.74 | 0.005 | 0.000000% | 100.000000% |
| 5.75 | 0.004 | 0.000000% | 100.000000% |
| 5.76 | 0.004 | 0.000000% | 100.000000% |
| 5.77 | 0.004 | 0.000000% | 100.000000% |
| 5.78 | 0.004 | 0.000000% | 100.000000% |
| 5.79 | 0.004 | 0.000000% | 100.000000% |
| 5.80 | 0.003 | 0.000000% | 100.000000% |
| 5.81 | 0.003 | 0.000000% | 100.000000% |
| 5.82 | 0.003 | 0.000000% | 100.000000% |
| 5.83 | 0.003 | 0.000000% | 100.000000% |
| 5.84 | 0.003 | 0.000000% | 100.000000% |
| 5.85 | 0.002 | 0.000000% | 100.000000% |
| 5.86 | 0.002 | 0.000000% | 100.000000% |
| 5.87 | 0.002 | 0.000000% | 100.000000% |
| 5.88 | 0.002 | 0.000000% | 100.000000% |
| 5.89 | 0.002 | 0.000000% | 100.000000% |
| 5.90 | 0.002 | 0.000000% | 100.000000% |
| 5.91 | 0.002 | 0.000000% | 100.000000% |
| 5.92 | 0.002 | 0.000000% | 100.000000% |
| 5.93 | 0.002 | 0.000000% | 100.000000% |
| 5.94 | 0.001 | 0.000000% | 100.000000% |
| 5.95 | 0.001 | 0.000000% | 100.000000% |
| 5.96 | 0.001 | 0.000000% | 100.000000% |
| 5.97 | 0.001 | 0.000000% | 100.000000% |
| 5.98 | 0.001 | 0.000000% | 100.000000% |
| 5.99 | 0.001 | 0.000000% | 100.000000% |
| 6.00 | 0.001 | 0.000000% | 100.000000% |
EAN: 2147483647
Pages: 181
- Chapter II Information Search on the Internet: A Causal Model
- Chapter VII Objective and Perceived Complexity and Their Impacts on Internet Communication
- Chapter XI User Satisfaction with Web Portals: An Empirical Study
- Chapter XIII Shopping Agent Web Sites: A Comparative Shopping Environment
- Chapter XV Customer Trust in Online Commerce