package, 358
packaged applications for metadata, 95
parse, 359
parsed character data (PCDATA), 216, 359
parsers, 213
PCDATA. See parsed character data
PCs. See personal computers
PDAs. See personal digital assistants
Peirce, Charles S., On a New List of Categories, 171
perception, 359
perception in interpretation model, 110-111
performance penalties in Web Services, 251-252
personal computers (PCs), 264
personal digital assistants (PDAs), 272, 359
personal services business process, 35, 291
pharmaceutical companies, 15
phenomenology, 8, 359
philosophical arguments, 5
philosophical theology, 9
philosophy, resources, 301-303
physical modeling, 79, 81-82
physicians, 14
Pierce, Charles, 6
platform, 359
platform boundaries, 226-227
platform independence, 242
platform rationalization, 285
platform wars, 243
Plato, 6
PMI. See Project Management Institute
PMP. See Project Management Professional
point to point, 246
point to point/store and foreword, 231
point-of-sale system, 225
point-to-point interfaces, 295
polymorphism, 84-85, 245-246, 359
polysemous, 124, 359
portal, 359
pragmatics, 9
pragmatism, 6-7, 359
precision, semantic, 29-30, 31, 360
precompiler, 360
preconditions, 360
predicate, 360
prediction in interpretation model, 113
prescriptive approaches, 4
prescriptive models, 76
primary key, 360
primary semantic flow, 23-24
primary sources for semantic elicitation, 157-160
primitive, 360
procedural approach, 140, 143, 360
procedures, 360
process reengineering, 34
process side of business systems, 21-40
capital investment in the process, 21, 36-37
flexibility of the process, 35-39
hard or rigid automation, 37, 39
manual or automated process, 38
versus efficiency, 39
humans and applications, 22-29
A2A (application to application), 28-29
A2H (application to human), 24-25
H2A (human to application), 25-26
H2A2H, 27-28
H2H (human to human), 24
semantic precision, 29-30
semantic precision ranges, 31
semantic referent, 30-31
semantic veracity, 31-32
semantically aware application, 39
semanticness of applications, 32-33
semantics in business systems, 21-22
types of processes, 33-35
processes, 360
processing data, 3
producers of Web Services, 244-245
production, 360
production rules, 136
professional jargon, 44
professional services firms in the systems integration industry, 224
program specs or program code, 228
programs, 360
Project Management Institute (PMI), 169
Project Management Professional (PMP), 169
projection, 361
property, 361
proprietary, 361
Protege, 194, 300
protocol, 361
prototype theory, 59-60
resources, 306-308
prototypes, 361
publicly traded companies, 15
publish, 361
publish/subscribe, 361
PwC, 224