[Page 756]
Skill Assessments
Project 2D. Water Department
Objectives: 1.
Use AutoFill to Fill a Pattern of Column and Row Titles;
2.
Copy Text Using the Fill Handle;
3.
Use AutoFormat;
4.
View, Scroll, and Print Large Worksheets.
In the following Skill Assessment, you will complete a workbook for Janice Wilke, manager of the City of Desert Park Water Services Department, showing the schedule of staff
members
who take emergency water calls from residents. Your completed workbook will look similar to Figure 2.54.
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For Project 2D, you will need the following file:
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New blank workbook
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{% if main.adsdop %}{% include 'adsenceinline.tpl' %}{% endif %}
You will save your workbook as
2D_Water_Department_Firstname_Lastname
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[Page 757]
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1.
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Start
Excel and display a new blank workbook. From the
File
menu, display the
Save As
dialog box, click the
Save in arrow
, and then navigate to your
Excel Chapter 2
folder. In the
File
name
box, type
2D_Water_Department_Firstname_Lastname
and then click
Save
or press
.
Close
the
Getting Started
task pane.
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2.
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In
cell
A2
type
Start Time
In cell
B2
, type
8:00 AM
and then on the
Formula Bar
, click the
Enter
button. This is the starting time of the period from 8 AM to 9 AM. With cell
B2
still selected, drag the fill handle to the right through cell
Q2
to fill the hours from 8 AM to 11 PM.
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3.
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Press
to return to the upper left portion of the worksheet. In cell
A3
, type
End Time
In cell
B3
type
9:00 AM
and then on the
Formula Bar
, click the
Enter
button. With
B3
still selected, drag the fill handle to the right through cell
Q3
to fill the hours from 9 AM to 12 AM.
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4.
|
Press
to return to the upper left portion of the worksheet. In cell
A4
, type
May 1
and then on the
Formula Bar
, click the
Enter
button. With
A4
still selected, drag the fill handle down through cell
A34
to fill the days in May through May 31.
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5.
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In cell
A1
, type
Water Services Hotline Shift Assignments
and then on the
Formula Bar
, click the
Enter
button. In the
Name Box
, type
a1:q1
press
, and then click the
Merge and Center
button. For the title, change the font to
Arial Rounded MT Bold
, the font
size
to
18
, the font
color
to
Plum
, and then add a fill color of
Light Green
.
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6.
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In cell
B4
type
Jane
and then on the
Formula Bar
, click
Enter
. With cell
B4
selected, drag the fill handle to the right through cell
J4
. With
B4:J4
selected, drag the fill handle down through cell
J8
. Jane works from 8:00 AM to 5:00 PM the first five days of the month.
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7.
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Jane takes two days off and then repeats the pattern of working five days and taking two days off. With the range
B4:J8
selected, on the Standard toolbar, click the
Copy
button. Click cell
B11
, and then on the Standard toolbar, click the
Paste
button. Jane's schedule from May 1 through May 5 is
copied
to May 8 through May 12.
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8.
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Click cell
B18
and click the
Paste
button. Jane's name is pasted into the range
B18:J22
. Repeat this pattern to paste Jane's name into the shifts for May 22 to May 26. Use the skills you just practiced to copy three rows of Jane's name and paste them into the shifts for May 29 to May 31.
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9.
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Fred works the same 8 AM to 5 PM shift as Jane when Jane is off. Use the skills you practiced to fill his name into the range
B9:J10
. Copy Fred's name and paste it into the other three gaps between Jane's name, ranges
B16:J17
,
B23:J24
, and
B30:J31
.
Save
your workbook.
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10.
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Click cell
B4
, and then from the
Window
menu, click
Freeze Panes
. This will keep the row and column headings on the screen while you complete the schedule for the evening shift. Samantha works the evening shift until closing. She works three days and takes one day off. In cell
K4
type
Samantha
and, on the
Formula Bar
, click the
Enter
button. Use the skills you just practiced to fill her name into
K4:Q6
. Copy
cells
K4:Q6
that contain Samantha's name and paste into ranges
K8:Q10
,
K12:Q14
,
K16:Q18
,
K20:Q22
,
K24:Q26
,
K28:Q30
, and
K32:Q34
.
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11.
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Doug works the closing shifts that Samantha does not work. In cell
K7
, type
Doug
and then fill his name into the remaining cells in the schedule.
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[Page 758]
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12.
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In the
Name
Box
type
a2:q34
and press
. From the
Format
menu, click
AutoFormat
. In the displayed dialog box, scroll down and click
List 3
, and then click
OK
. Select cell
B2
, and then on the Standard toolbar, click the
Format Painter
button. Select the range
A3:Q3
to apply the format from row 2 to
row 3
.
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13.
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Click the
Sheet2 sheet tab
. Hold down
and click the
Sheet3 sheet tab
. From the
Edit
menu, click
Delete Sheet
.
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14.
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From the
File
menu, display the
Page Setup
dialog box. On the
Page tab
, under
Orientation
, click
Landscape
. Under
Scaling
, click
Fit to
and confirm that
1
is displayed in the adjacent box. On the
Header/Footer tab
, create a
Custom Footer
in the
Left section
containing the
File Name
. In the displayed
Footer
dialog box, click
OK
. Click the
Print Preview
button and confirm that the file name displays in the lower left corner. Close the Print Preview window.
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15.
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Save
your workbook. To submit
electronically
, follow the instructions provided by your instructor. To print on paper, on the Standard toolbar, click the
Print
button.
Close
the workbook and close Excel.
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End
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You have completed Project 2D
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[Page 759]
Project 2E. Guard Report
Objectives: 5.
Design a Worksheet;
6.
Copy Formulas;
7.
Format Percents, Move Formulas, and Wrap Text;
8.
Make Comparisons Using a Pie Chart;
9.
Print a Chart on a Separate Worksheet.
In the following Skill Assessment, you will create a
Crossing
Guard report for the month of January for Dennis Johnson, Chief of Police for the City of Desert Park. Your completed workbook will look similar to the one shown in Figure 2.55.
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For Project 2E, you will need the following file:
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New blank workbook
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{% if main.adsdop %}{% include 'adsenceinline.tpl' %}{% endif %}
You will save your workbook as
2E_Guard_Report_Firstname_Lastname
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[Page 760]
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1.
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Start
Excel and display a new blank workbook. From the
File
menu, display the
Save As
dialog box, click the
Save in arrow
, and then navigate to your
Excel Chapter 2
folder. In the
File name
box, type
2E_Guard_Report_Firstname_Lastname
and then click
Save
or press
.
Close
the
Getting Started
task pane.
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2.
|
In the range
A3:E3
, type the following column titles:
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School
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Hours
|
Rate
|
Monthly Total
|
Percent of Total Cost
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3.
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In cell
A4
type
Westmont Elementary
and in cell
B4
type
25
Select
columns
A:B
. From the
Format
menu, point to
Column
, and then click
AutoFit Selection
. In the range
A5
:
B10
, continue the list of
schools
and crossing guard hours worked:
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Fairview Elementary
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8
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Gladstone Elementary
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32
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Cactus Middle School
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30
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Hope Middle School
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10
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Sonoran High School
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25
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Park View High School
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15
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4.
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In cell
C4
type
9.75
click the
Enter
button on the
Formula Bar
, and then use the fill handle to copy the hourly rate down through cell
C10
. In cell
D4
, construct a formula to multiply the hours in cell
B4
times the rate of pay in cell
C4
, and then on the
Formula Bar
click the
Enter
button. Your result is
243.75
. With cell
D4
selected, fill the formula down through cell
D10
. Recall that these
numbers
are still formatted with the General format in which trailing zeroes do not display.
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5.
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Click cell
D11
, click the
AutoSum
button, and then press
. The sum of the monthly totals is
1413.75.
In cell
A11
, type
Total for January
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6.
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In cell
E4
, construct a formula to calculate what percent (rate) of the
Total for January
(base) in cell
D11
is represented by Westmont School's monthly total (portion). Recall that rates (or percents) are calculated as
rate = percentage (portion) divided by the base
. After you click or type the reference to cell D11, press
to make the cell reference absolute. On the
Formula Bar
, click the
Enter
button. Your result is
0.172414
. With
E4
selected click the
Percent Style
button. Fill the formatted formula down through cell
E10
. The formula divides each school's
Monthly Total
by the
Total for January
to determine the percent of the total.
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7.
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Select the range
D4:D11
and click the
Currency Style
button. Applying the Currency Style to each value will display the dollar sign in your resulting chart. Click cell
D11,
click the
Border button arrow
, and then apply the
Top and Double Bottom Border
.
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8.
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In cell
A1
, type
Crossing Guard Expense by School
and then press
. Select the range
A1:E1
and then click the
Merge and Center
button. With the worksheet title still selected, change the font to
Arial Black
, change the font size to
14
, change the font color to
Brown
, and then apply a
Light Yellow
fill color.
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9.
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In cell
A2
, type
Hours Served in January
and then press
. Click cell
A1
. On the Standard toolbar, click the
Format Painter
button, and then click cell
A2.
With cell
A2
selected, change the font size to
12
.
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10.
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Select the range
D3:E3
. Display the
Format Cells
dialog box, click the
Alignment tab
, and under
Text control
, select the
Wrap text
check box. In the displayed dialog box, click
OK
. With these cells still selected, on the Formatting toolbar, click the
Center
button. Click cell
C3
and then click the
Align Right
button. Select cell
A3
and click
Center
. Select the range
A3:E3
and click
Bold
.
[Page 761]
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11.
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Save
your workbook. In the
Name Box
, type
a4:a10,d4:d10
and press
to select the name of each school and the total monthly expense for each school. Click the
Chart Wizard
button. Under
Chart type
, click
Pie
, and then under
Chart sub-type
, in the first row click the second chart sub-type
Pie with a 3-D visual effect
. In the
Chart Wizard
dialog box, click
Next
.
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12.
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In
Step 2
, click
Next
. Click the
Titles tab
. In the
Chart title
box, type
Crossing Guard Expense for January
and then click the
Legend tab
. On the
Legend tab
, clear the
Show legend
check box. Click the
Data Labels tab
. Under
Label Contains
, select the
Category name
and
Value
check boxes. Be sure the
Show leader lines
check box is selected. The school name and monthly total for each school is added to the chart.
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13.
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Click
Next
. Under
Place chart
, click
As new sheet
. Type
Guard Expense Chart
and then click
Finish
. Point to the
Guard Expense Chart sheet tab
, and then drag the sheet tab to the right of the
Sheet1 tab
. Point to the
Sheet1 tab
, double-click the tab to select it. Type
Guard Expense Data
and then press
. Select
Sheet2
and
Sheet3
, and then from the
Edit
menu, click
Delete Sheet
.
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14.
|
For any label that does not display a leader line, select the label and drag it slightly away from the pie to display its leader line. Click the title
Crossing Guard Expense for January
and change the font size to
20
.
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15.
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From the
File
menu, display the
Page Setup
dialog box. On the
Header/Footer tab
, create a
Custom Footer
in the
Left section
containing the
File Name
. In the displayed
Footer
dialog box, click
OK
. Click the
Print Preview
button and confirm that the file name displays in the lower left corner. Recall that if your printer is not a color printer, the print preview may display in shades of gray.
Close
the Print Preview.
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16.
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Display the
Guard Expense Data
worksheet. Display the
Page Setup
dialog box, and then create a
Custom Footer
in the
Left section
containing the
File Name
. On the
Margins tab
, center the worksheet
Horizontally
. Check the
Print Preview
and then redisplay the worksheet.
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17.
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Save
your workbook. To submit electronically, go to Step 18, and then follow the instructions provided by your instructor. To print on paper, right-click the sheet tab, and then click
Select All Sheets
. Then, on the Standard toolbar, click the
Print
button. If you have been instructed to print the formulas from the
Guard Expense Data
worksheet, refer to Activity 1.17 in Chapter One to do so.
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18.
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If you printed your formulas, be sure to redisplay the worksheet by pressing
. From the
File
menu, click
Close
. Do not save the changes to Page Setup that you used for printing formulas.
Close
the workbook and close Excel.
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End
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You have completed Project 2E
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[Page 762]
Project 2F. Surplus
Objectives: 6.
Copy Formulas;
7.
Format Percents, Move Formulas, and Wrap Text;
10.
Design a Worksheet for What-If Analysis;
11.
Perform What-If Analysis.
In the following Skill Assessment, you will create a workbook for Mary Wilson, Library Director of the City of Desert Park Public Library, to estimate the revenue from selling some unused office furniture. The city Accounting Department estimates that the value of the furniture has depreciateddecreased in valueby 10% each year since its purchase. Ms. Wilson expects that she will have to discount the price even further to sell it. You will estimate the current value and then compare the total revenue if further
discounts
are necessary to sell the furniture. Your completed workbook will look similar to the one shown in Figure 2.56.
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For Project 2F, you will need the following file:
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e02F_Surplus
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{% if main.adsdop %}{% include 'adsenceinline.tpl' %}{% endif %}
You will save your workbook as
2F_Surplus_Firstname_Lastname
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[Page 763]
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1.
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Start
Excel, and then from the
File
menu, click
Open
. Navigate to the student files that accompany this
textbook
; locate and then open
e02F_Surplus
. From the
File
menu, display the
Save As
dialog box, click the
Save in arrow
, and then navigate to your
Excel Chapter 2
folder. In the
File name
box, type
2F_Surplus_Firstname_Lastname
and click
Save
.
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2.
|
Take a moment to examine the information in the worksheet. In cell
B3
type
10%
which is the rate of depreciation per year. Recall that by typing
%
, the cell is formatted with the percentage format. In cell
B4
type
20%
and then press
.
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3.
|
In cell
D6
type
Depreciation Percent
and press
. In cell
E6
type
Depreciated Value
and in cell
F6
type
Sale Price
Select the range
D6:E6
, display the
Format Cells
dialog box, click the
Alignment tab
, and then select the
Wrap text
check box. Select
columns D:E
and set the width to
80 pixels
.
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4.
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In cell D7, construct a formula to calculate the
Depreciation Percent
of the File Cabinet, which is equal to the
Age in
Years
times the
Depreciation per Year
. As you construct the formula, use
*
to
indicate
the multiplication operation and press
to make the reference to the value in cell B3 absolute. Click the
Enter
button on the
Formula Bar
. Fill the formula down through cell
D11
. Then, with the range
D7:D11
selected, click the
Percent Style
button.
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5.
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Click cell
E7
and construct a formula to calculate the
value after decrease
, which is equal to
base (original cost) x percent for new value
. The base is the value in cell B7, so begin by typing
=b7*
Then, within parentheses, establish the
percent for new value
, which equals
base percent - percent of decrease
; in this instance 100%-70%. Because the percent of decrease is the value in cell D7, you can reference that cell. So, complete the formula by typing
(100%-d7)
The file cabinet is worth 30% of its original value. Your completed formula is
=b7*(100%-d7)
On the
Formula Bar
click the
Enter
buttonyour result is
67.5
.
The formula used to calculate the
depreciated value
is similar to the formula used to calculate the
value after increase
, except that you
subtract
the percentage from 100% instead of
adding
the percentage to 100%. With cell
E7
selected, click the
Currency Style
button, and then fill the formatted formula down through cell
E11
. You can see that after 7 years, the file cabinet is worth just $67.50.
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6.
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In cell
E12
, double-click the
AutoSum
button. If all of the items are sold at their depreciated value, with no further reduction, the total revenue from the sale will be
$349.90
. With cell
E12
selected, click the
Copy
button, click cell
B15
, display the
Edit
menu, and then click
Paste Special
. Under
Paste
, click the
Values and number formats
option button and click
OK
. This will paste the cell's value
$349.90
rather than the cell's content, which is a formula. If you want to do so, press
to cancel the moving border.
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7.
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In cell
F7
, construct a formula to calculate the sale price of each item
assuming
it is sold at its depreciated value with an Additional Reduction of 20%. That is, type
=e7*(100%-$b$4)
and then on the
Formula Bar
click the
Enter
button. Alternatively, type =
e7*(1-$b$4)
This formula calculates the value after an additional decrease. It multiplies the Depreciated Value by 100% minus the Additional Reduction of 20% in cell
B4
. With cell
F7
selected, click the
Currency Style
button, and then fill the formula in cell
F7
down through cell
F11
.
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[Page 764]
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8.
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In cell
F12
, use
AutoSum
to calculate the total Sale Price of the items with an additional 20% discount. The result is
$279.92
.
Copy
cell
F12
and use the
Paste Special
command to copy the values and number formatsrather than the formulato cell
B16
. If you want to do so, press
to cancel the moving border.
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9.
|
To sell the items, it may be necessary to reduce the items by an additional 40%, rather than 20%. In cell
B4
, replace 20% by typing
40
Press
and notice that all the formulas in the range
F7:F12
are recalculated. The new total is
$209.94
.
Copy
cell
F12
, and then paste its value and number format into cell
B17
.
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10.
|
In cell
D12
type
Totals
Select the range
E12:F12
, click the
Borders button arrow
, and then apply the
Top and Double Bottom Border
. Select the range
A6:F6
, click
Center
, and then apply a
Light Green
fill color. Click cell
A1
, merge and center the title across the range
A1:F1
, change the font to
Arial Rounded MT Bold
, change the font size to
16
, change the font color to
Olive Green
, and apply a
Light Green
fill color.
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11.
|
Select
Sheet2
and
Sheet3
, and then from the
Edit
menu, click
Delete Sheet
. From the
File
menu, display the
Page Setup
dialog box, and then on the
Margins tab
, center the worksheet
Horizontally
. On the
Header/Footer tab
, create a
Custom Footer
in the
Left section
and add the
File Name
. In the displayed
Footer
dialog box, click
OK
.
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12.
|
In the displayed
Page Setup
dialog box, click the
Print Preview
button. Confirm that the file name displays in the left section of the footer. On the
Print Preview
toolbar, click the
Close
button.
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13.
|
Save
your workbook. To submit electronically, go to Step 14, and then follow the instructions provided by your instructor. To print on paper, click the
Print
button. If you have been instructed to print the formulas, if necessary refer to Activity 1.17 in Chapter One to do so.
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14.
|
If you printed your formulas, be sure to redisplay the worksheet by pressing
. From the
File
menu, click
Close
. Do not save the changes to Page Setup that you used for printing formulas.
Close
the workbook and close Excel.
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End
|
You have completed Project 2F
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