Published by
10475 Crosspoint Boulevard
Indianapolis, IN 46256
http://www.wiley.com
Copyright 2003 Alan Cooper
Published by Wiley Publishing, Inc., Indianapolis, Indiana
Published
Library of Congress Control Number: 2002114842
Manufactured in the United States of America
10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
1B/RQ/QT/QT/IN
No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, scanning or
Limit of Liability/Disclaimer of Warranty
: While the publisher and author have used their best efforts in preparing this book, they make no representations or warranties with respect to the accuracy or completeness of the contents of this book and
For general information on our other products and services or to obtain technical support,
Wiley also publishes its books in a variety of electronic formats. Some content that appears in print may not be available in electronic books.
Trademarks
: Wiley, the Wiley Publishing logo and
For Sue, still my best friend after 22
For Julie, for your love, kindness, and constant inspiration .
For Cooperistas past, present, and future;
and for those
have helped create a new design profession
.
Credits
Executive Editor
Chris Webb
Project Editor
Sara Shlaer
Copy Editor
Mary Lagu
Editorial Manager
Mary Beth Wakefield
Vice President & Executive
Richard Swadley
Vice President and Executive Publisher
Bob Ipsen
Vice President and Publisher
Joseph B. Wikert
Executive Editorial Director
Mary Bednarek
Project
Nancee Reeves
Graphics and Production Specialists
Carrie Foster, Heather Pope
Quality Control Technicians
Laura Albert, John Tyler Connoley, Charles Spencer
Proofreading and Indexing
TECHBOOKS Production Services
Cover Illustration
Anthony Bunyan
About the Authors
Alan Cooper
is a pioneering software
Robert Reimann
has spent the past 15 years pushing the boundaries of digital products as a designer, writer, lecturer, and consultant. He has led dozens of interaction design projects in domains including e-commerce, portals, desktop productivity, authoring environments, medical and scientific instrumentation, wireless, and handheld devices for
Acknowledgments
The authors express their deepest gratitude to the following individuals, without whom this new edition of
About Face
would not have been possible: Sue Cooper, CEO of Cooper, who saw the time was right for a new edition; Chris Webb at Wiley, who shared that vision; Pat Fleck, who juggled the finances to get the project underway; Sara Shlaer, our Project Editor, and Mary Lagu, our Copy Editor at Wiley, who each helped us sharpen our words and clarify our thoughts, and were each a
We would also like to thank the following colleagues and Cooper designers for their contributions to this volume, for which the authors are greatly indebted: Kim Goodwin who over the last five years has collaborated with the authors, co-developing, and refining many of the concepts and processes detailed in Part I; Hugh Dubberly, for his help in developing the principles at the end of Chapter 7 and for his assistance in clarifying the Goal-Directed process with several beautiful diagrams found in Chapter 1; Gretchen Anderson, Elaine Brechin, and Doug LeMoine for their contributions on
We are also grateful to clients David West at Shared Healthcare Systems and Mike Kay and Bill Chang at Fujitsu Softek for granting us permission to use examples from the Cooper design projects featured in this book. We wish also to thank the many other clients who have had the vision and the foresight to work with us and support us in their organizations.
Finally, we would also like to