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failure domain, 543
fallback, 543
Fast Ethernet, 69, 544
Fast Ethernet Interface Processor (FEIP), 544
Fast Serial Interface Processor (FSIP), 546
fast switching, 544
for WANs, 226
FastHub 300, 105
fault-tolerance, 544
redundant LAN configurations, 200–203
redundant WAN connections, 203–205
FCS field in data frame, 31
FDDI (Fiber Distributed Data Interface),40–43, 41, 544
FDM (Frequency-Division Multiplexing), 544
feasible distances, 338
FECN (Forward Explicit Congestion Notification) bit for Frame Relay, 242–243, 544
FEIP (Fast Ethernet Interface Processor), 544
FIB (Forwarding Information Base), 229
Fiber Distributed Data Interface (FDDI),40–43, 41, 544
FIFO (First In First Out), 414, 544
File Transfer Protocol (FTP), 123–124, 546
filtering, 545
in OSPF, 376
in transparent bridging, 387–388
Filters group in RMON, 440
firewall, 479, 479–482, 481, 545
in case study, 509
First In First Out (FIFO), 414, 544
flash memory, 545
flat network, 89, 89, 383, 545
flexibility
in business, real world scenarios, 13
VLANs and, 92–95
flooding, 385, 545
flow control, 19–20, 545
segment transmission with, 24
in Transport layer, 21
flush timers, in IGRP, 328
forward/filter table, 75, 75–77
forwarded ports, 289–290
forwarding, 545
Forwarding Information Base (FIB), 229
forwarding packets, in transparentbridging, 385–386
forwarding port, for Spanning-TreeProtocol, 85
FRAD (Frame Relay Access Device), 545
fragment, 545
fragmentation, 545
FragmentFree, 86–87, 545
frame, 129, 546
frame filtering, 77, 546
Frame Relay, 221, 237–243, 546
CIR (committed information rate), 243
with Cisco routers, 238–239
congestion control, 242–243
DLCI (data-link connection identifier)for, 239
LMI (Local Management Interface),239–240
partial mesh networks, 241, 241–242
subinterfaces, 240–241
defining, 242
Frame-Relay Access Device (Cisco FRAD), 532, 545
Frame Relay Access Support (FRAS), 546
Frame Relay/ATM module, 200
Frame Relay bridging, 546
Frame Relay protocol, 34
Frame Relay switches, for WANs, 11
Frame Relay Traffic Shaping (FRTS), 546
frame status field in Token Ring, 44, 44–45
frame tagging, 98
frames, 7
FRAS (Frame Relay Access Support), 546
frequency, 546
Frequency-Division Multiplexing (FDM), 544
FRTS (Frame Relay Traffic Shaping), 546
FSIP (Fast Serial Interface Processor), 546
FTP (File Transfer Protocol), 123–124, 546
full-duplex mode, 8, 19, 546
for Ethernet, 69, 101–103
design, 102–103, 103
full mesh network, 203, 204, 546
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